Search results for "interface"

showing 10 items of 2139 documents

Local structural investigation of hafnia-zirconia polymorphs in powders and thin films by X-ray absorption spectroscopy

2019

Björn Matthey (Fraunhofer IKTS, Dresden) is acknowledged for providing HfO2 and ZrO2 powders on short notice after DESY’s renowned customs office punished us. Parts of this research were carried out at Petra III at DESY, a member of the Helmholtz Association (HGF). The experiments on single Si:HfO2 thin film samples were performed at the CLAESS beamline at ALBA Synchrotron with the collaboration of ALBA staff. We would like to thank Edmund Welter for assistance (in using beamline P65) and DESY for enabling this research for proposal no. 20160591 and for travel support. T.S. acknowledges the German Research Foundation (DFG) for funding this work in the frame of the project “Inferox” (project…

Ferroelectrics670Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsAbsorption spectroscopyexafsExtended X-ray absorption fine structure X-ray absorption near edge structure Ferroelectrics Hafnium oxide Zirconium oxide02 engineering and technologydopants01 natural sciencesferroelectric propertieshafnium oxideTetragonal crystal systemformer soviet-unionzirconium oxideddc:6700103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Zirconium oxideX-ray absorption near edge structureThin filmx-ray absorption near edge structureExtended X-ray absorption fine structureHafnium oxideErweiterte Röntgenabsorptionsfeinstruktur Röntgenabsorptionsstruktur in Randnähe Ferroelektrika Hafniumoxid Zirkoniumoxid010302 applied physicsX-ray absorption spectroscopybiologyExtended X-ray absorption fine structureferroelectricsMetals and Alloyshfo2021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHafniabiology.organism_classificationXANESstabilizationdielectricsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsoxygen-ion conductorselectrochemistryextended x-ray absorption fine structureChemical physicsCeramics and Compositesinterface0210 nano-technologyMonoclinic crystal systemActa Materialia
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Delamination study of through-thickness reinforced composite laminates via two-phase interface model

2007

A technique to enhance the strength of the composite laminates in the thickness direction consists in inserting through-thickness reinforcement, by which the potential delamination crack faces are bridged in order to increase the interlaminar fracture strength. In this paper, the composite delamination is analyzed in the context of non-linear fracture mechanics making use of the interface concept. The presence of the reinforcement fibres provides an anisotropic elastic and post-elastic mechanical response, which herein is described by an original two-phase interface model. The two phases, namely the adhesive joint (or matrix of the composite) and the reinforcement, are characterized by thei…

Fiber pull-outMaterials scienceB. Interfacebusiness.industryB. DelaminationDelaminationComposite numberFracture mechanicsContext (language use)Structural engineeringA. FibreComposite laminatesFlexural strengthMechanics of MaterialsE. StitchingCeramics and CompositesComposite materialbusinessJoint (geology)
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Minimum bond length and size effects in FRP-substrate bonded joints

2009

The load transfer mechanism between the fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials and the substrate plays a crucial role in the overall response of retrofitted structural members. The FRP–support material interface can be studied by using pull tests in which a reinforcement plate is bonded to a prism and subjected to a tensile force. The experimental results obtained regard the assembly (FRP strip-support block), then a central problem is how to carry out the interface constitutive laws and the related parameters. The principal objective of the present paper is to contrive a procedure which, for a fixed interface constitutive law, permits to derive the interface mechanical parameters from th…

Fibre reinforced plastics Bonded joints InterfaceSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Twisting and buckling: A new undulation mechanism for artificial swimmers

2012

Among the various locomotion strategies of the animal kingdom, the undulation locomotion is of particular interest for biomimetic applications. In this paper, we present an artificial swimmer set into motion by a new and non-trivial undulation mechanism, based on the twisting and buckling of its body. The swimmer consists of a long cylinder of ferrogel which is polarized transversely and in opposite directions at each extremity. When it is placed on a water film and submitted to a transverse oscillating magnetic field, the worm-like swimmer undulates and swims. Whereas symmetry breaking is due to the field gradient, the undulations of the worm result from a torsional buckling instability as…

Field (physics)BiophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesBendingCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterModels BiologicalInstabilityMotionBiomimeticsAnimalsCylinderGeneral Materials SciencePhysics - Biological PhysicsElasticity (economics)SwimmingPhysicsPhysics::Biological PhysicsViscosityWaterSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryMechanicsMagnetic fieldTransverse planeMagnetic FieldsClassical mechanicsBucklingBiological Physics (physics.bio-ph)Polyvinyl AlcoholSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsBiotechnologyThe European Physical Journal E
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Web-based real-time data acquisition system as tool for energy efficiency monitoring

2013

A web-based data acquisition system is proposed as a research tool of the energy efficiency monitoring project of the test stands. Basic requirements for the architecture of the data acquisition system are discussed. The architecture of the data acquisition system is proposed to provide the real-time interface with sensors, to acquire and to log data from all sensors with fixed rate, and to deliver logged data through FTP to the end-user.

File Transfer ProtocolComputer sciencebusiness.industryInterface (computing)Real-time computingcomputer.software_genreEnergy conservationData acquisitionWeb applicationThe InternetData miningArchitecturebusinesscomputerEfficient energy use2013 21st Telecommunications Forum Telfor (TELFOR)
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Challenges and Solutions for Tracing Storage Systems

2018

IBM Spectrum Scale’s parallel file system General Parallel File System (GPFS) has a 20-year development history with over 100 contributing developers. Its ability to support strict POSIX semantics across more than 10K clients leads to a complex design with intricate interactions between the cluster nodes. Tracing has proven to be a vital tool to understand the behavior and the anomalies of such a complex software product. However, the necessary trace information is often buried in hundreds of gigabytes of by-product trace records. Further, the overhead of tracing can significantly impact running applications and file system performance, limiting the use of tracing in a production system. In…

File systemComputer sciencebusiness.industryInterface (computing)Distributed computing020206 networking & telecommunications020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyTracingcomputer.software_genreSoftwareHardware and ArchitecturePOSIXScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOverhead (computing)businesscomputerTRACE (psycholinguistics)ACM Transactions on Storage
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Virtual simulation of an osseointegrated trans-humeral prosthesis: A falling scenario

2018

Abstract Introduction Traditional prosthetic solutions expose the amputee to numerous problems that limit his ability to safely perform the normal activities of daily life. In order to eliminate the problems related to the use of the traditional prosthesis with socket, a new technique was developed for fixing the prosthesis to the amputees based on the principle of osseointegration. The aim of this paper is to study and analyze the stress distribution on the interface between a trans-humeral osseointegrated prosthetic implant and the residual bone, identifying the most stressed areas and thus foreseeing possible failure phenomena of the entire prosthetic system and, after, to compare the st…

Finite element methodFinite Element Analysis0206 medical engineeringArtificial LimbsHumeru02 engineering and technologyThread (computing)FixtureProsthesis DesignOsseointegration prosthesis FE AnalysisOsseointegrationProsthesis Implantation03 medical and health sciencesAmputeeFinite Element Analysi0302 clinical medicineAmputeesOsseointegrationBone-Implant InterfaceHumansProsthesivon Mises yield criterionMedicineTorqueComputer SimulationOrthopedics and Sports MedicineForce platformUpper limbOsseointegration Prosthesis Amputees Upper limb Finite element methodSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria IndustrialeSimulationGeneral Environmental Science030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industryAccidental FallArtificial LimbHumerus020601 biomedical engineeringBiomechanical PhenomenaReactionEmergency MedicineBending momentGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesAccidental FallsStress MechanicalbusinessHuman
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Adaptīva lietotāja saskarne adrešu un plānotāja grāmatas Android lietotnes kontekstā

2019

Lietotāja saskarne ir tā, kas savieno lietotāju un lietojumprogrammu. Tas ir viens no vissvarīgākajiem aspektiem, kas rada lielu interesi par lietojumprogrammu. Daudzi dizaineri lietojumprogrammās piemēro adaptīvo lietotāja interfeisa (AUI) dizainu, lai lietotāji varētu justies laimīgi un apmierināti, lietojot programmu. Rakstā aprakstīta Android programmas, kas saucas Address&Planner Book, izstrāde, kurā var saglabāt svarīgus kontaktus un plānus un informēt lietotājus. Lietojumprogramma varētu pielāgot lietotāja saskarņu saturu un dizainu atbilstoši kontekstam, kas saistīts ar katru lietotāju, lai paredzētu lietotāja darbības un piedāvātu ērtu lietošanu. Programma ir izstrādāta, izmantojot…

Firebase Realtime DatabaseAndroidDatorzinātneAdaptive User InterfaceJavaContext Awareness
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CADWAN – A Control Architecture for Dense Wi-Fi Access Networks

2018

The growing demands of ubiquitous computing are leading towards the densification of wireless access networks. The challenges of high density deployments can be addressed by network- wide centralized control. To this end we propose CADWAN – a Control Architecture for efficient management of Dense Wi-Fi Access Networks. Its main advantages are: flexibility (it supports software- defined wireless networking), scalability (it uses a three-tier optimization framework), and extendibility (it exploits a unified control interface with support for heterogeneous devices). Furthermore, CADWAN is complementary to ongoing developments in IEEE 802.11, especially 802.11ax.

Flexibility (engineering)Ubiquitous computingAccess networkComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industryWireless networkSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniInterface (computing)Distributed computing802.11ax CAPWAP dense networks optimization SDN Wi-Fi.020206 networking & telecommunications020302 automobile design & engineering02 engineering and technologyComputer Science Applications0203 mechanical engineeringScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessComputer network
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A virtual laboratory designed for teaching diffractive lenses

2010

[EN] We present a virtual laboratory generated in Matlab GuiQc (Graphical User Interface) for its use in Optics courses as an informatic tool for teaching the focusing properties of a diffractive lens. This Gui allows the students to learn easily and rapidly about the influence on the focal volume of the lens construction parameters. As an example in this work we analyze fractal diffractive lenses because we found that fractal geometry is a highly motivating topic for students since it is related to a wide range of scientific and technological phenomena.

Focal volumeEngineeringbusiness.industryOpticslcsh:Education (General)law.inventionLens (optics)MatlabQcFractalsDiffractive lensFractallawComputer graphics (images)Virtual Laboratorylcsh:L7-991businessMATLABcomputerEducational SoftwareGraphical user interfacecomputer.programming_languageModelling in Science Education and Learning
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