Search results for "interfacial"

showing 3 items of 53 documents

Analysis of thin film cracking and buckling on compliant substrate by fragmentation test

2007

Application of coating fragmentation test for determination of coating properties is considered. A probabilistic model of coating fragmentation under uniaxial tensile loading is applied for coating and interface property identification of thin brittle coating/polymer substrate system. A finite element model is developed to simulate the process of buckle formation in coating strips during fragmentation test. The measured buckle geometry parameters and buckle density evolution as a function of the applied strain is used to estimate the interface toughness.

fragmentation testToughnessMaterials scienceMechanical Engineeringcoatingengineering.materialinterfacial shear strengthCrackingadhesionBrittlenessCoatingBucklingMechanics of MaterialsengineeringPolymer substrateGeneral Materials Sciencecohesive strengthThin filmComposite materialBuckle
researchProduct

Development of microfluidics for sorting of carbon nanotubes

2018

Sorting of carbon nanotubes by their chirality is the current bottleneck in the way to their broad employment based on their exceptional electronic and optical properties. Despite the extensive effort, there is no known method, which would result in really pure chirality ensembles. Previously reported sorting protocols result in enrichment rather than in sorting, alter electronic structure, and suffer from low yield. This is mostly due to the statistical approach, where the nanotubes with mixed chiralities are treated as a set. In this thesis, we propose a new sorting technique based on nanotube-by-nanotube compartmelization, characterization, and sorting in a continuously running droplet-b…

sonicationlow droplet formation frequencyspektroskopiamicrofluidicsinterfacial tensionpassive trappingTADBwater-in-oilPhysics::Fluid DynamicsSDBSerotusmenetelmätsurface tensionSpan 80rajapintailmiötcentrifugationdielectrophoresisnestefysiikkadroplet stabilitycarbon nanotubesdecanedispersiotlinkoaminenfluoresenssiultraäänilong-term stabilitypisaratlajitteludroplet-basedmikropiiritindividualizationsilinizationnear-infrared fluorescenceglass microfabricationdispersionwet etchingmetallic electrodesmikrotekniikkananoputketsorting
researchProduct

Effect of oil lamination between plasticized starch layers on film properties

2016

International audience; To reduce the hygroscopic character of biodegradable starch-based films, rapeseed oil was incorporated by lamination (starch-oil-starch 3-layers technique). The lipid lamination followed by starch solution casting step induced an emulsion type structure of dried films. Composite films are more opalescent and glossier than fatty free starch films. For all the films, structure is heterogeneous in the cross-section only. Adding fat induced a twice decrease of the tensile strength. Thermal gravimetry analysis did not show differences between films with and without oil. Lipid reduced the moisture absorption particularly at higher RH as well as the surface swelling index, …

tensileMaterials scienceWater-vapor barrierStarchSurface PropertiesMechanical-propertiesPermeabilityAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionContact angleFatty Acids Monounsaturatedchemistry.chemical_compoundOxygen permeability0404 agricultural biotechnologylawPlasticizersCoatingsPolymer chemistryLaminationUltimate tensile strength[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringmedicinePlant OilsRapeseed oilBehaviorEnergyProteinWheat starchPlasticizer[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringWaterStructureStarch04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicine040401 food scienceEdible filmsSurfacechemistryChemical engineeringEmulsionInterfacial energyEmulsionsSwellingmedicine.symptomPermeabilitiesFood Science
researchProduct