Search results for "interventi"
showing 10 items of 3210 documents
NATO intervention in the light of the serbian-albanian war over Kosovo
2019
The author of this paper will present the circumstances of the NATO attack on Yugoslavia in 1999. The main goal of this address will be to show historical conditions of the Serbian-Albanian conflict over Kosovo, which led to the escalation of violence in this Serbian province. Moreover, the proofs will be shown that information about ethnic cleansing allegedly perpetrated by the Serbs in Kosovo were fabricated and they were the main cause of a decision made by NATO about the attack. NATO intervention was described in the subject literature in the West as a military operation and the “first warin history for the rights of man”. The author of this paper shall present an analysis exposing this…
Examining mediators of change in wellbeing, stress, and depression in a blended, Internet-based, ACT intervention for university students
2020
A coach-guided Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) intervention that uses a blended approach of two face-to-face and five online sessions (iACT; N = 33) has been found to be more effective than a waiting-list control condition (WLC; N = 35) at enhancing the wellbeing of university students while also reducing stress and depression. The present study explored possible mediators of change that may account for the outcomes of the study. Mediation analyses revealed that changes in the non-reactivity subscale of mindfulness mediated changes in wellbeing, depression, and stress in the iACT group. In addition, changes in the sense of coherence subscale of meaningfulness mediated changes in all…
Mindfulness-, hyväksyntä- ja arvopohjaisen (MIHA) ohjelman vaikuttavuus työuupumusoireiden lievittäjänä : tutkimusyhteenveto Muupu-hankkeesta
2016
Työuupumuksen lievittämiseksi on alettu maailmalla käyttää mindfulness-, hyväksyntä- ja arvopohjaisia (MIHA) -menetelmiä. Muupu-tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää, voidaanko uudenlaisella, kahdeksanviikkoisella MIHA- ohjelmalla lievittää työuupumusoireita tehokkaasti. Ohjelma toteutettiin ryhmä- ja verkkointervention yhdistelmänä. Muupu-tutkimuksessa selvitettiin sekä ohjelman vaikuttavuutta että sen vaikutusmekanismeja. 218 tutkittavaa satunnaistettiin kahteen ryhmään: MIHA-interventioryhmään ja tavanomaista tukea (TAV) saavien ryhmään. Tutkimuksessa hyödynnettiin myös pilottiryhmän (n = 24) ja heidän vastinpariensa (n = 24) kyselyvastauksia. Noin 80 % tutkittavista oli naisia, ja yli…
RADIOPROTECTION IN 2018: AN UPDATE
2018
Fluoroscopically-guided interventional procedures are performed in large numbers in Europe and in the United States. Radiation doses received by interventional radiologists can vary for the same type of procedure and for similar patient doses. Occupational radiation protection is a necessity whenever radiation is used in the practice of medicine. The International Commission on Radiological Protection is engaging against occupational radiation damages, publishing regular recommendations on dose limits. These limits are expressed as effective doses for the whole body and also as equivalent doses for particular regions or tissues of practitioners’ bodies. Shielding and personal protective clo…
Benefits of Integrating an Explicit Self-Efficacy Intervention With Calculation Strategy Training for Low-Performing Elementary Students
2021
This study examined the malleability of math self-efficacy (SE) among children with poor calculation fluency via an intervention that targeted four sources of SE (mastery experiences, vicarious experiences, social persuasions, and emotional and physiological states). The effect of pure strategy training was contrasted with an intervention that integrated strategy training and explicit SE support. Moreover, the changes in SE source experiences and their relation with math SE, as well as the relation between math-SE profiles and calculation fluency development, were examined. In a quasi-experimental design, 60 Finnish children with calculation fluency problems in Grades 2 to 4 participated in…
Pystyvyysuskomusten merkitys suomalaisten alakoululaisten lukemissujuvuuden tukemisessa
2015
Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää pystyvyysuskomusten merkitystä alakouluikäisten oppilaiden lukutaidon tukemisessa. Säännönmukaisissa kirjoitusjärjestelmissä, kuten suomen kirjoitusjärjestelmässä, heikkojen lukijoiden pulmana ei ole niinkään lukemisen tarkkuus vaan lukemisen sujuvuus. Tavoitteena oli vertailla kahden hieman erilaisen lukemissujuvuusintervention vaikutuksia, ja selvittää, millaiset tekijät (sukupuoli, ikä, lähtötilanteen lukutaito, fonologinen prosessointi, nopea sarjallinen nimeäminen, yleinen lukemismotivaatio sekä pystyvyysuskomusten vahvuus ja tarkkuus) ovat yhteydessä interventiosta hyötymiseen. Osallistujina oli 77 suomalaista 3.-5.-luokkalaista oppilasta, joide…
Minäpystyvyyden ja intervention yhteys oppilaan käyttämiin yhteenlaskustrategioihin 2. - 5. -luokkalaisilla
2015
Lehtinen, Ulla ja Paukkunen, Satu. 2015. Minäpystyvyyden ja intervention yhteys oppilaan käyttämiin yhteenlaskustrategioihin 2. ̶ 5. -luokkalaisilla. Kasvatustieteen pro gradu -tutkielma. Jyväskylän yliopisto. Erityispedagogiikan laitos ja opettajankoulutuslaitos. 58 sivua. Tässä määrällisessä tutkimuksessa selvitettiin 2. ̶ 5. -luokkalaisten minäpystyvyyden ja intervention yhteyttä oppilaan käyttämiin yhteenlaskustrategioihin. Tutkimuksessa tarkasteltiin oppilaan minäpystyvyyden lähtötason yhteyttä yhteenlaskustrategioiden käyttöön sekä oppilaan nopeiden yhteenlaskustrategioiden käyttöä aikarajoitetussa ja -rajattomassa tilanteessa. Tutkimuksessa tarkasteltiin myös onko oppilaan nopeiden y…
Is There Hope for First Graders at the Lowest Percentiles? : The Roles of Self-Efficacy, Task Avoidance, and Support in the Development of Reading Fl…
2022
Self-efficacious children are expected to be more task-focused in challenging achievement situations and consequently have better chances of overcoming learning difficulties than children who have lower self-efficacy. The present study investigates this presumption with Finnish-speaking first graders struggling with reading acquisition ( N = 285). The development of the children’s reading fluency, self-efficacy, and task avoidance was followed from the middle of Grade 1 to the end of Grade 2, and a 6-week mobile game-based intervention was administered to those who exhibited the greatest risk for reading disabilities (≤ 5th percentile). Exploratory structural equation modeling was used to …
Factors Affecting Digital Tool Use in Client Interaction According to Mental Health Professionals : Interview Study
2023
Background: Digital tools and interventions are being increasingly developed in response to the growing mental health crisis, and mental health professionals (MHPs) considerably influence their adoption in client practice. However, how MHPs use digital tools in client interaction is yet to be sufficiently understood, which poses challenges to their design, development, and implementation. Objective: This study aimed to create a contextual understanding of how MHPs use different digital tools in clinical client practice and what characterizes the use across tools. Methods: A total of 19 Finnish MHPs participated in semistructured interviews, and the data were transcribed, coded, and inductiv…
The Role of Instruments of the Common Agricultural Policy to Ensure Stability of Commercial Agricultural Holdins and Development of Rual Areas A Case…
2018
The aim of the paper is to show the role of users of commercial agricultural holdings in the development of local areas and to select instruments of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), which are significant in building developmental potentials of agriculture and rural areas in Opole Province. The modernization processes going on in commercial agriculture result in its de-placement. Thanks to instruments of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) there follows a re-rooting of agriculture in the territory. On the basis of survey research carried out in 2014 in 100 commercial agricultural holdings based in Opole Province, which were selected for the purpose, the authors present an analysis of f…