Search results for "interventio"
showing 10 items of 3167 documents
AB1076 Course of Physical Functioning and Pain in Osteoarthritis of the Knee or Hip: A Systematic Review
2014
Background The natural course of physical functioning in knee and/or hipOA is highly variable; some patients remain stable, while others improve or worsen. Knowledge on prognostic risk factors related to physical functioning are used to adapt interventions. Objectives (1) To systematically summarize the literature from March 2005 to January 2013 on the course of physical functioning and pain in patients with OA of the knee or hip and (2) to provide an overview of prognostic factors of physical functioning and future pain for these patients. Methods A search was conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, Embase and Psych-INFO in January 2013. Eligible studies were prospective cohort studies that included …
Guidance strategies and motor modelling in physiotherapy
1996
Patient education is an important aspect of physiotherapy. Supporting and developing patients' self-motivation and activity requires efficient education during the practice period. Physiotherapists use predominantly verbal instruction and demonstration in their teaching activities. The aim of this study was to investigate how physiotherapists organise their therapeutic interventions in order to facilitate patients' learning. This was done by studying the ways in which physiotherapists provide their patients with the mental and motoric imagery pertaining to the action to be performed using verbal, visual and manual guidance. The study was undertaken at three hospitals in southern Finland. Fi…
Upper Limb Interventions.
2019
Ultrasound has been reported to be a quick, cheap, and effective imaging modality to guide the interventional procedures in the musculoskeletal system. The use of ultrasound results in increased accuracy of needle placement associated with a reduction of complications. In the upper limb, ultrasound-guided procedures are applied to joints and soft tissues around the shoulder, elbow, wrist, and hand. This article reviews the clinical and technical aspects of the most common procedures performed in this anatomic area.
Musikkterapi for mennesker med rusmiddelproblematikk: En kvalitativ metasyntese om erfaringer og opplevelser
2018
Masteroppgave klinisk helsevitenskap ME520 - Universitetet i Agder 2018 Background: Music therapy and other music-based therapies have become common in Norwegian mental health and drug misuse treatments in recent years. There are studies indicating that music therapy has good effect on this patient group. There is recommendation from the Norwegian Directorate of Health that music therapy should be offered in drug rehabilitation programs. However, little research exists on how people with substance abuse problems experience this form of therapy. Aim: This study aims to compare existing research of the experiences of people with substance abuse problems with music therapy. Research-question: …
Tapaustutkimus viidestä 1.-2.-luokkalaisesta lapsesta : hevisauruksia, karhukirjeitä ja musiikillisen intervention kehitystyötä
2011
Verkkopohjaisen hyväksymis- ja omistautumisterapiaintervention muutosta välittävät mekanismit unettomuuden hoidossa
2016
Unettomuus eli nukahtamiseen tai nukkumiseen liittyvät vaikeudet on yleinen ilmiö, joka on yhteydessä moniin psyykkisiin ja fyysisiin ongelmiin. Hyväksymis- ja omistautumisterapia on arvoihin, tietoiseen läsnäoloon ja hyväksyntään keskittyvä psykoterapiamenetelmä, jota on hyödynnetty lupaavin tuloksin muun muassa masennuksen, kroonisen kivun ja tinnituksen hoidossa. Internetin yleistymisen myötä myös verkkointerventioita ja niiden hyödyntämistä käytännön terapiatyössä on kasvavissa määrin tutkittu. Hyväksymis- ja omistautumisterapiaverkkointerventioiden muutosta välittävistä tekijöistä on kuitenkin vielä varsin vähän tutkimustietoa. Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli tarkastella verkkopohj…
Tasapainotaitojen ja lihasvoiman kehittyminen telinerataharjoittelun myötä ikääntyvillä naisilla
2009
Six-Week Endurance Exercise Alters Gut Metagenome That Is not Reflected in Systemic Metabolism in Over-weight Women
2018
Recent studies suggest that exercise alters the gut microbiome. We determined whether six-weeks endurance exercise, without changing diet, affected the gut metagenome and systemic metabolites of overweight women. Previously sedentary overweight women (n = 19) underwent a six-weeks endurance exercise intervention, but two were excluded due to antibiotic therapy. The gut microbiota composition and functions were analyzed by 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing and metagenomics. Body composition was analyzed with DXA X-ray densitometer and serum metabolomics with NMR metabolomics. Total energy and energy-yielding nutrient intakes were analyzed from food records using Micro-Nutrica software. Serum…
Narratives of children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder: A meta-analysis
2016
Abstract Background The aim of this meta-analysis was to analyze the narrative performance of children and adolescents with high-functioning Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) in terms of microstructure, macrostructure and internal state language. Method A systematic literature search yielded 24 studies that met the predetermined inclusion criteria. Effect sizes for each study were calculated for eight variables and analyzed using a random effects model. Intellectual ability, age and type of narrative were considered as potential moderators. Results Results revealed that the children with ASD performed significantly worse than their peers on all the variables considered. Conclusions Findings a…
"Could do better" : academic interventions in Northern Ireland unionism
2008
Jyrki Ruohomäen väitöskirja käsittelee kysymyksiä tutkijan ja tutkimuksen poliittisuudesta sekä kysyy voiko tutkimuksella politikoida. Pohjois-Irlannin unionismiin poliittisesti sitoutuneiden yhteiskuntatieteilijöiden ja tutkijoiden argumentointia analysoiva väitöskirja tarkastelee esimerkiksi sitä, miten tutkija voi tietyissä tilanteissa toimia poliitikon kaltaisesti sekä sitä, miten politiikan teoriaa voidaan käyttää materiaalina päivänpoliittisessa argumentoinnissa. Ruohomäki tarkastelee Pohjois-Irlannin rauhanprosessissa keskeistä ajanjaksoa, joka päättyi Belfastin rauhansopimukseen vuonna 1998.Väitöskirjan aineisto muodostuu tutkimuksista tai tutkijoiden teksteistä, joista löytyy tiete…