Search results for "interventio"
showing 10 items of 3167 documents
The family in Italy: Cultural changes and implications for treatment
2012
In Italy family is characterized by strong ties and is based on mutual aid of all its members. In the last 20 years, the structure of families has been significantly influenced by demographic, economic and professional changes, determining a transition from a patriarchal to a nuclear family model, with a higher number of single-parent families, single-person households, childless couples, same-sex couples. However, this transition has been slower than that occurring in other countries, probably as an ongoing impact of prevalent Catholic ideology. Major demographic changes in Italian families include, 1) a decrease in the number of marriages, delays in getting married and an high number of c…
Effect of a 2-y dietary and physical activity intervention on plasma fatty acid composition and estimated desaturase and elongase activities in child…
2016
Background: Evidence on the effects of lifestyle interventions on plasma fatty acid composition in children is limited. Objective: We investigated the effects of a dietary and physical activity intervention on plasma fatty acid composition of cholesteryl esters (CEs) and phospholipids and estimated desaturase and elongase activities in children. Design: We conducted a 2-y controlled dietary and physical activity intervention based on Finnish nutrition and physical activity recommendations in a population sample of 506 children aged 6–8 y. We assessed plasma fatty acid composition by gas chromatography and estimated desaturase and elongase activities as the ratio of product fatty acids to pr…
Musiikin ja sen käytön terapeuttisia merkityksiä ja vaikutuksia varhaiskasvatuksessa : fenomenografinen interventiotutkimus varhaiskasvattajan käsity…
2014
MUSIIKIN JA SEN KÄYTÖN TERAPEUTTISIA MERKITYKSIÄ JA VAIKUTUKSIA VARHAISKASVATUKSESSA. Fenomenografinen interventio-tutkimus varhais-kasvattajien käsityksistä terapeuttisesta musiikkikasvatuksesta. Tämän fenomenografisen interventiotutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli kerätä varhaiskasvatuksessa toimivien kasvattajien käsityksiä terapeuttisesta musiikkikasvatuksesta. Tutkimus pyrki hahmottamaan, mitä terapeuttisuuden käsite tarkoittaa varhaiskasvatuksessa olevan musiikkikasvatuksen viitekehyksessä ja lisäämään tietoisuutta musiikkikasvatuksen terapeuttisista aspekteista sekä mahdollisuuksista lasten opetuksessa ja kuntoutuksessa. Tutkimus selvitti, miten interventio vaikutti kasvattajien käsityksii…
Walk the Talk: Financial Fairness in European Club Football
2017
AbstractUEFA’s Financial Fair Play (FFP) regulations represent the most restrictive regulatory intervention European club football has ever seen. Put simply, it demands from clubs to operate on the basis of their own football-related incomes. While the policy has attracted considerable attention from the economic and social sciences, very few contributions systematically investigate it from a philosophical-ethical perspective. The present paper fills this research gap by posing questions on FFP in relation to fair play as a normative concept. We draw on sport economic assessments concerning potential outcomes of FFP and argue that the policy should go beyond the mere pragmatic goal of promo…
The guardians of European football : UEFA Financial Fair Play and the career of social problems
2016
AbstractUEFA’s Financial Fair Play (FFP) policy represents a severe regulatory intervention in European club football competitions. While potential outcomes of the concept have been thoroughly assessed, there is little research on the genesis and background behind its implementation. The present paper fills this gap by analyzing the discourse in the run-up to the passage of FFP. We focus on interpreted practice and context and argue that the rising indebtedness of clubs and their increasing reliance on benefactors were a necessary but not sufficient requirement. Further ingredients imperative for the successful policy development were claims-making activities by influential actors to secure…
Political Interference in Financial Reporting in the Financial Industry: Evidence from Spain
2018
This paper provides a theoretical background, based on legal and political fields, which we adapt to explain political interference in accounting in the “public interest”, at a critical moment —the last financial crisis. This framework goes beyond the positive accounting theory, and in particular the political cost hypothesis, to explain politicians’ influence on financial reporting. We examine the behavior of the newly elected Spanish government, which issued accounting impairment rules for banks in spite of IFRS being in place. The paper considers a highly politically connected financial entity —Bankia— as a case under study, where the political interference might have impacted the accoun…
Le financement de l'éducation (Dossier)
2014
L'auteur est coordinateur du dossier; International audience; La seconde moitié du vingtième siècle a été marquée, partout dans le monde, par un développement considérable du secteur éducatif. Cette évolution concerne tous les niveaux d'enseignement, du primaire au supérieur, et fait peser une lourde charge sur les budgets nationaux. Tous les pays mettent aujourd'hui en ouvre des réformes spécifiques du financement de l'éducation, afin d'accompagner la croissance des effectifs, d'améliorer les résultats et de s'adapter aux nouvelles exigences de la société. Ce numéro 65 de la Revue internationale d'éducation de Sèvres propose un éclairage sur les politiques menées, durant les dernières déce…
Financement et régulation des systèmes éducatifs : innovations et évolution du rôle de l'État
2014
International audience; La seconde moitié du vingtième siècle a été marquée, partout dans le monde, par un développement considérable du secteur éducatif. Cette évolution concerne tous les niveaux d'enseignement, du primaire au supérieur, et fait peser une lourde charge sur les budgets nationaux. Tous les pays mettent aujourd'hui en ouvre des réformes spécifiques du financement de l'éducation, afin d'accompagner la croissance des effectifs, d'améliorer les résultats et de s'adapter aux nouvelles exigences de la société. Ce numéro 65 de la Revue internationale d'éducation de Sèvres propose un éclairage sur les politiques menées, durant les dernières décennies, pour maintenir ou accroître les…
The Financial Costs in Energy Efficient District. Alternative Scenarios from the Demo Sites of the CITyFiED Program
2021
The European Union’s environmental policies actively promote the transition to a low-carbon society and to sustainable energy systems that improve people’s quality of life and do not negatively impact the natural environment. To achieve these goals, the European Union funded several programs to pilot energy efficiency measures for buildings and districts and, lately, launched the European Green Deal. The results of these experimentations have shown that often the economic feasibility of retrofitting interventions is not achieved without public grants. This contribution aims to analyze the influence of financial parameters on the profitability of projects of energy efficient districts. The s…
“If you take away my phone, you take away my life...” Community Narratives about the Social Implications of Mobile phone Usage for Livelihood Security
2019
Smallholder farmers in developing regions like sub-Saharan Africa still grapple with development challenges like poverty, illiteracy, food insecurity, poor infrastructures like roads and limited access to learning opportunities. Moreover, amidst all these challenges, these possess mobile phones as they continuously engage in diverse livelihood activities. Echoed in previous research, mobile phones are the most diffused technologies available in many rural communities. Yet, most mobile technological interventions are urban-based projects neglecting rural locales in harnessing mobile phone usage. More so, mobile for development research uses quantitative methods which limits proper interrogat…