Search results for "inversio-ongelmat"

showing 6 items of 76 documents

Increasing stability in the linearized inverse Schrödinger potential problem with power type nonlinearities

2022

We consider increasing stability in the inverse Schr\"{o}dinger potential problem with power type nonlinearities at a large wavenumber. Two linearization approaches, with respect to small boundary data and small potential function, are proposed and their performance on the inverse Schr\"{o}dinger potential problem is investigated. It can be observed that higher order linearization for small boundary data can provide an increasing stability for an arbitrary power type nonlinearity term if the wavenumber is chosen large. Meanwhile, linearization with respect to the potential function leads to increasing stability for a quadratic nonlinearity term, which highlights the advantage of nonlinearit…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötincreasing stabilityreconstruction algorithmsApplied Mathematicspower type nonlinearitiesinversio-ongelmatComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSignal ProcessingFOS: Mathematicsinverse Schrödinger potential problemMathematical PhysicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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On some partial data Calderón type problems with mixed boundary conditions

2021

In this article we consider the simultaneous recovery of bulk and boundary potentials in (degenerate) elliptic equations modelling (degenerate) conducting media with inaccessible boundaries. This connects local and nonlocal Calderón type problems. We prove two main results on these type of problems: On the one hand, we derive simultaneous bulk and boundary Runge approximation results. Building on these, we deduce uniqueness for localized bulk and boundary potentials. On the other hand, we construct a family of CGO solutions associated with the corresponding equations. These allow us to deduce uniqueness results for arbitrary bounded, not necessarily localized bulk and boundary potentials. T…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötinverse problemsApplied Mathematics(fractional) Calderón problem010102 general mathematicsDegenerate energy levelsMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)Duality (optimization)Type (model theory)partial dataCarleman estimates01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatrunge approximationcomplex geometrical optics solutions010101 applied mathematicsBounded functionBoundary value problemUniqueness0101 mathematicsapproksimointiAnalysisMathematicsestimointiJournal of Differential Equations
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Partial Data Problems and Unique Continuation in Scalar and Vector Field Tomography

2022

AbstractWe prove that if P(D) is some constant coefficient partial differential operator and f is a scalar field such that P(D)f vanishes in a given open set, then the integrals of f over all lines intersecting that open set determine the scalar field uniquely everywhere. This is done by proving a unique continuation property of fractional Laplacians which implies uniqueness for the partial data problem. We also apply our results to partial data problems of vector fields.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötvector field tomographyinverse problemstomografiaApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsX-ray tomographyregion of interest tomographyunique continuationinversio-ongelmatAnalysisJournal of Fourier Analysis and Applications
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Applications of Microlocal Analysis in Inverse Problems

2020

This note reviews certain classical applications of microlocal analysis in inverse problems. The text is based on lecture notes for a postgraduate level minicourse on applications of microlocal analysis in inverse problems, given in Helsinki and Shanghai in June 2019.

radon transformRadon transforminverse problemsGeneral Mathematicslcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicscalderón problemMicrolocal analysisDirichlet-to-Neumann mapInverse problemlcsh:QA1-93901 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatGel’fand problem010104 statistics & probabilitymicrolocal analysisComputer Science (miscellaneous)Calculus0101 mathematicsPostgraduate levelEngineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsMathematics
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Kinemaattinen inversio-ongelma pallosymmetrisellä monistolla

2017

Tutkielman pääaiheena on maanjäristysaaltoihin ja Maan sisärakenteen tutkimiseen liittyvä käänteinen kinemaattinen ongelma. Maapalloa mallinnetaan kolmiulotteisella kompaktilla reunallisella monistolla \(\bar{B}^3(0, R)\), jonka säde normitetaan ykköseksi \(R=1\). Aaltorintamat kulkevat pitkin geodeeseja, jotka sijaitsevat kokonaan avoimessa pallossa \(B^3(0, 1)\) lukuun ottamatta päätepisteitä, jotka ovat reunalla \(S^2(0, 1)\). Symmetrioiden nojalla tarkastelu voidaan siirtää tasoon \(\mathbb{R}^2\), jossa riittää tutkia kiekon \(\bar{B}^2(0, 1)\) geodeeseja. Äänennopeus \(v=v(r)\) oletetaan isotrooppiseksi ja aidosti positiiviseksi \(C^{1,1}([0, 1])\)-funktioksi, jolle \(v^{\prime}(0)=0\…

riemannin geometriageometriainversio-ongelmatseismologia
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On the scientific work of Victor Isakov

2022

singular solutionsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötincreasing stabilityCalderón probleminverse problemscomplex geometrical opticspartial datanonlinear PDEinversio-ongelmat
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