Search results for "ionic liquids"

showing 10 items of 186 documents

NMR Spectroscopic characterization and thermal behaviour of a new class of dicationic imidazolium ionic liquids

Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicaionic liquids NMR TGA DSC
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Miscela binaria liquido ionico/[bmim][N3]: un mezzo efficace per la sintesi di arilazidi mediante SNAr

Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicaionic liquids aromatic azides nucleophilic aromatic substitution
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Acidic imidazolium salts: catalysts for biomass transformation

Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicaionic liquids carbohydrates conversion 5-hydromethylfurfural
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Gluconic acid for eco-friendly Ionic Liquids: chemical and biological investigations

Ionic liquids (ILs) are employed in several fields thanks to their well-known properties. For a long time, ILs were considered the “green” alternative to conventional organic solvents.1 However, the increasing attention on environmental health led to consider different ILs structures and alternative synthetic pathways. Considering the tunability of IL structures, new synthetic approaches with natural sources as starting materials were taken into account.2 Here, new eco-friendly ILs were synthesised using gluconic acid. The structures carry gluconic moiety on the cation or as the anion (Figure 1). Hence, several OH groups decrease toxicity and shape a high coordinative site. These new organi…

Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicaionic liquids cytoxicity ecotoxicity physico-chemical properties
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SYNTHESIS OF OXADIAZOLE BASED ORGANIC SALTS

2010

Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicaionic liquids ionic liquid crystals
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Functionalised Imidazolium Dicationic Ionic Liquids used as reaction media for base catalyzed organic reactions

Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicatask specific ionic liquids base catalysis mononuclear rearrangement of heterocycles.
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Supported ionic liquids. New recyclable materials for the L-proline-catalyzed aldol reaction

2006

New materials for L-proline recycling have been developed. These materials have been applied to the L-proline-catalyzed aldol reaction between acetone and several aldehydes. The L-proline has been supported on the surface of modified silica gels with a monolayer of covalently attached ionic liquid with or without additional adsorbed ionic liquid. Good yields and ee values, comparable with those obtained under homogeneous conditions, have been obtained especially with imidazolinium-modified and 4-methylpyridinium-modified silica gels. Moreover, these materials have been easily recovered by simple filtration and studies about their reuse have been carried out. These studies showed that these …

Silica gelInorganic chemistrySilica gelSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral Chemistryb-hydroxy ketonelaw.inventionCatalysisIonic liquidschemistry.chemical_compoundOrganic catalysisAdsorptionchemistryAldol reactionlawSupported catalystIonic liquidMonolayerAcetoneAldol reactionOrganic chemistryionicliquidorganic catalysiFiltrationβ-hydroxy ketonesAdvanced Synthesis and Catalysis
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Carbon Nanomaterial Doped Ionic Liquid Gels for the Removal of Pharmaceutically Active Compounds from Water.

2019

Due to large drug consumption, pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) can be found as water contaminants. The removal of PhACs is a significant issue, as they can easily overtake traditional purification methods. Because of their surface properties, carbon nanomaterials are among the most efficient materials able to adsorb PhACs. However, their limitation is their recovery after use and their possible leakage into the aquatic system. Consequently, new hybrid supramolecular ionic liquid gels (HILGs) have been designed for the adsorption of some antibiotic drugs (ciprofloxacin and nalidixic acid) from water. The chemical&ndash

SorbentSupramolecular chemistryPharmaceutical ScienceIonic Liquids02 engineering and technologyCarbon nanotube010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesWaste Disposal FluidArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionWater Purificationlcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundColloidAdsorptionsupramolecular gelRheologylcsh:Organic chemistrylawDrug DiscoveryHumanscarbon nanotubePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryionic liquid0105 earth and related environmental sciencescarbon nanotubesGraphenepollutant adsorptionOrganic Chemistrygraphenesupramolecular gelsWaterSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCarbonNanostructureswastewater treatmentBiodegradation EnvironmentalchemistryChemical engineeringChemistry (miscellaneous)Ionic liquidMolecular MedicineAdsorption0210 nano-technologyGelsWater Pollutants ChemicalMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)
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Extent of the influence of phosphate buffer and ionic liquids on the reduction of the silanol effect in a C18 stationary phase

2017

The presence of anionic free silanols in the silica-based stationary phases gives rise to broad and asymmetrical peaks when cationic basic compounds are chromatographed using hydro-organic mobile phases. The addition to the mobile phase of a reagent with ionic character prevents the access of analytes to the free silanols, improving the peak shape. The silanol activity can be affected by the buffer concentration and mobile phase pH, factors that are not always considered sufficiently in the literature. In this work, the chromatographic behaviour of three basic β-adrenoceptor antagonists (acebutolol, nadolol and timolol), using mobile phases containing acetonitrile, was examined at different…

Static ElectricityInorganic chemistryIonic LiquidsIonic bonding02 engineering and technologyBuffers01 natural sciencesBiochemistryPhosphatesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPhase (matter)Alkylchemistry.chemical_classificationChromatography Reverse-PhaseChromatography010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryCationic polymerizationGeneral MedicineReversed-phase chromatographyHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationSilanes021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhosphate0104 chemical sciencesSilanolchemistryIonic liquid0210 nano-technologyJournal of Chromatography A
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Molecular association of small amphiphiles: Origin of ionic liquid properties in dibutyl phosphate/propylamine binary mixtures

2018

Abstract Binary mixtures of liquid surfactants, owing to the amphiphilic nature of the molecules involved, can exhibit nano-segregation and peculiar transport properties. The amphiphilicity, and consequently the resulting self-assembly, can be tuned by changing the length of the alkyl chains and the nature of the polar head group. So, in the present study, the structural and dynamic properties of dibutyl phosphate/propylamine liquid mixtures at various compositions have been investigated by Wide Angle X-ray Scattering (WAXS), FT-IR, rheometry and dielectric spectroscopy in order to study the intermolecular association taking place when alkylphosphates and alkylamines with a small apolar par…

Steric effectspropylaminePropylamine02 engineering and technologyDielectric010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesionic liquidschemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyAlkylchemistry.chemical_classificationamphiphilesIntermolecular forceself-assembly021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDielectric spectroscopychemistryChemical physicsdibutyl phosphateIonic liquid0210 nano-technology
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