Search results for "isobar"

Production and isobaric separation of 63Ni ions for determination of the 62Ni(n,γ)63Ni reaction cross section at stellar temperatures

2004

Contributions to the electromagnetic form factors of the deuteron from isobar configurations

1974

A nonrelativistic calculation of the elastic electron deuteron scattering has been performed in which the effects arising from nucleon polarization have been systematically investigated. These effects have been taken into account by admixing isobar configurations into the deuteron wave function. Explicit expressions for the various contributions to the respective deuteron form factors have been given. At higher momentum transfers inclusion of the isobar configurations leads to a substantial increase in the form factors which qualitatively appears to account for at least some of the discrepancies between theory and experiment.

High-precision mass measurement ofS31with the double Penning trap JYFLTRAP improves the mass value forCl32

2010

Neutrinoless double beta decay to excited collective 0+ states

2000

Abstract The many recently performed experiments to study the two-neutrino double beta (2 νββ ) decay to the first excited 0 + final state encourage similar experiments to be done for the neutrinoless double beta (0 νββ ) decay. Based on the accumulated theoretical and experimental information on the 2 νββ decays one could hope that the 0 νββ decay to the excited 0 + state would be very efficient in restricting the parameter space of modern particle-physics theories. In this article the 0 νββ decays of 76 Ge and 82 Se to excited collective 0 + states are studied within a realistic nuclear model. It is found that the lower limits for the half-lives of these decays are of the order of 10 27 y…

Structure of exotic 7He and 9He

2004

The heavy helium isotopes 7,9 He were studied via their isobaric analog states (IAS) in 7,9 Li. The IAS were populated via resonance reactions of protons with radioactive beams of 6,8 He. The isospin-conserving neutron decay of T=3/2 resonances in 7 Li and proton decay of T=5/2 resonances in 9 Li were measured. New spectroscopic information on these states were obtained, and compared with the properties of levels in 7,9 He.

Total absorption study of theβdecay of102,104,105Tc

2013

The $\ensuremath{\beta}$-feeding probabilities for three important contributors to the decay heat in nuclear reactors, namely ${}^{102,104,105}$Tc, have been measured using the total absorption spectroscopy technique. For the measurements, sources of very high isobaric purity have been obtained using a Penning trap (JYFLTRAP). A detailed description of the data analysis is given and the results are compared with high-resolution measurements and theoretical calculations.

Meson and isobar degrees of freedom in light nuclei

1983

The role of mesonic and isobar degrees of freedom in various electromagnetic processes is reviewed for light nuclei. Special emphasis is laid on the deuteron, which allows the cleanest answers within the non-relativistic framework. The origin of the photonuclear enhancement with respect to both exchange forces and exchange currents is discussed in detail.

Deuteron photodisintegration with the Bonn OBE potentials

1989

The various OBE approximations to the recent Bonn potential are studied in deuteron photodisintegration below π-threshold. Consistent static meson-exchange currents, isobar currents, and the relativistic spin-orbit current are included. Concerning the OBEPT also the leading retardation corrections in the currents are taken into account. Comparison with experimental data is carried out in detail.

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING ISOBARS IN NUCLEAR SYSTEMS — Workshop D

1977

Developments of the last year or two concerning the role of isobar resonances in nuclear systems are reviewed. Special attention is given to the influence of the A isobar in the nucleon-nucleon force and to the possibility of the existence of NA or AA bound states. Also mentioned are the effects of the A in polarized pp scattering, in proton-nucleus scattering and in nuclear matter and the ground states of finite nuclei. Recent experiments intended to observe preexisting isobar configurations in nuclei are briefly surveyed. Approaches to pion-nucleus scattering based on NA interactions are discussed.

Structure And Decay Of Neutron-Rich Nuclides In The 115 ≤ A ≤ 138 Mass Range And r-Process Nucleosynthesis

2005

The structure and decay of neutron‐rich r‐process nuclides has been studied by a variety of means that take advantage of enhanced selectivity to permit identification of exotic nuclides. New level structures are presented for 134,135Sb along with data for Ag isomers and Cd yrast structures. Some of the properties measured play an important role in calculations of the yields of elements and isotopes produced in r‐process nucleosynthesis that takes place at high temperature in the presence of large densities of neutrons.