Search results for "jet fragmentation"

showing 10 items of 169 documents

Energy-energy correlations in hadronic final states from Z0 decays

1990

We have studied the energy-energy angular correlations in hadronic final states from Z0 decay using the DELPHI detector at LEP. From a comparison with Monte Carlo calculations based on the exact second order QCD matrix element and string fragmentation we find that Λ(5)/MS = 104-20 +25 (stat.)-20 +25(syst.)-00 +30(theor.) MeV, which corresponds to αs(91 GeV) = 0.106± 0.003 (stat.)±0.003(syst.)-0.000 +0.003(theor.). The theoretical error stems from different choices for the renormalization scale of αs. In the Monte Carlo simulation the scale of αs as well as the fragmentation parameters have been optimized to described reasonably well all aspects of multihadron production.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLUND MONTE-CARLO2ND ORDER QCDElectron–positron annihilationHadronMonte Carlo methodElementary particleSTRONG-COUPLING-CONSTANT; ELECTRON-POSITRON ANNIHILATION; LUND MONTE-CARLO; FREE PERTURBATION-THEORY; 2ND ORDER QCD; E+E-ANNIHILATION; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; ALPHA-S; FRAGMENTATION MODELS; JET FRAGMENTATIONFRAGMENTATION MODELS01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesSTRONG-COUPLING-CONSTANTALPHA-S010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentELECTRON-POSITRON ANNIHILATIONQuantum chromodynamicsCoupling constantPhysicsQUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICSAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsE+E-ANNIHILATIONFREE PERTURBATION-THEORYPhysique des particules élémentairesFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of correlations between pions from different W's in e+e- → W+W- events

1997

Correlations between pions from different W's in e(+)e(-) --> W+W- events are studied using data collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP running at a centre-of-mass energy of 172 GeV in 1996. At the present level of statistics, no enhancement of the correlation function above that expected from a pair of uncorrelated W's is observed at small values of the four-momentum difference of the pions. (C) 1997 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationBOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONS; LUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; PHYSICS; INTERFEROMETRY; DECAYS; Z(0); Z001 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONDECAYSPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsPHYSICSINTERFEROMETRYPionCorrelation function0103 physical sciencesZ0010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAcceleradors de partículesBose–Einstein correlationsZ(0)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERUncorrelatedBOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONSLarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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A measurement of the mean lifetimes of charged and neutral B-hadrons

1993

The decays of B-hadrons have been reconstructed using the charged particles recorded in the DELPHI silicon microstrip detector. The sum of the charges of the secondaries determines the charge of the B-hadron parent. Some 232 114 multihadronic Z0 decays recorded during the 1991 run of LEP at centre-of-mass energies between 88.2 GeV and 94.2 GeV yield 253 B-hadron candidates with well-measured charge. From these the mean lifetimes of neutral and charged B-hadrons are found to be 1.44 +/- 0.21(stat.) +/- 0.14(syst.) ps and 1.56 +/- 0.19(stat.) +/- 0.13(syst.) ps respectively. The ratio of their lifetimes is 1.09(-0.23)+0.28 (Stat.) +/- 0.11 (syst.). Under some assumptions on the abundance and …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particle01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNeutral particleAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E-PHYSICSPhysicsE+E-PHYSICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsCharge densityCharge (physics)Charged particleMass spectrumFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Limits on the production of scalar leptoquarks from $Z^0$ decays at LEP

1993

A search has been made for pairs and for single production of scalar leptoquarks of the first and second generations using a data sample of 392000 Z0 decays from the DELPHI detector at LEP 1. No signal was found and limits on the leptoquark mass, production cross section and branching ratio were set. A mass limit at 95% confidence level of 45.5 GeV/c2 was obtained for leptoquark pair production. The search for the production of a single leptoquark probed the mass region above this limit and its results exclude first and second generation leptoquarks D0 with masses below 65 GeV/c2 and 73 GeV/c2 respectively, at 95% confidence level, assuming that the D0lq Yukawa coupling alpha(lambda) is equ…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationScalar (mathematics)Elementary particle01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONNuclear physicsPHYSICSSEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PARTICLESLeptoquarkE+E COLLIDERSLimit (mathematics)LUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E COLLIDERS; SEARCH; SIGNATURES; PARTICLES; PHYSICS010306 general physicsSIGNATURESPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyYukawa potentialPair productionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearParticle Physics - Experiment
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First evidence for a charm radial excitation, D

1998

Using D*+ mesons exclusively reconstructed in the DELPHI detector at LEP, an excess of 66 +/- 14(stat.) events is observed in the D(*+)pi(+)pi(-) final state with a mass of 2637 +/- 2(stat.) +/- 6(syst.) MeV/c(2) and a full width smaller than 15 MeV/c(2) (95% C.L.). This signal is compatible with the expected decay of a radially excited D*' (J(P) = 1(-))meson. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonLUND MONTE-CARLOSYMMETRYElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryHEAVY-QUARK01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONPartícules (Física nuclear)Full widthNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Charm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyPRODUCTION-RATESDELPHIPhysicsSPECTROSCOPYE+E-PHYSICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDELPHI DETECTORLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERMESONSLUND MONTE-CARLO; HEAVY-QUARK; JET FRAGMENTATION; PRODUCTION-RATES; DELPHI DETECTOR; E+E-PHYSICS; MESONS; SPECTROSCOPY; SYMMETRY; LIGHTLIGHTExcited statePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentExcitation
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J / psi production in the hadronic decays of the Z.

1994

Abstract: J/psi mesons have been reconstructed from their decay to mu(+)mu(-) and e(+)e(-), using the data collected by the DELPHI experiment during 1991 and 1992 at the LEP collider. From about 1 million hadronic Z decays 153 +/- 17 J/psi were found, 5.4 +/- 2.3 psi' were obtained in the channel J/psi(--> mu(+)mu(-))pi(+)pi(-) and 6.4 +/- 2.7 chi(c) in the channel J/psi(--> mu(+)mu(-))gamma. As the dominant source of J/psi mesons is from b quarks, the following branching ratios: Br(b-->J/psi X) = (1.12 +/- 0.12 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.))%, Br(b --> psi' X) = (0.48 +/- 0.22 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.))%, Br(b-->chi(cl) X) = (1.4 +/- 0.6 (stat.)(-0.2)(+0.4) (syst.))% were measured. From the prop…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonLUND MONTE-CARLO; B-MESON DECAYS; HEAVY-QUARKONIUM; JET FRAGMENTATION; TRANSITIONS; CHARMONIUM; PHYSICS; SYSTEMS; BOSONLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadronTRANSITIONSAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsB meson01 natural sciencesb taggingJET FRAGMENTATIONPartícules (Física nuclear)law.inventionNuclear physicsPHYSICSB-MESON DECAYSlawSYSTEMSCHARMONIUM0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderBosonDELPHIHEAVY-QUARKONIUMPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyZ0 decayBOSONb-taggingHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDELPHI; B meson; b tagging; Z0 decayParticle Physics - Experiment
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Improved measurements of cross sections and asymmetries at the Z0 resonance

1994

During the 1992 running period of the LEP e+e- collider, the DELPHI experiment accumulated approximately 24 pb-1 of data at the Z0 peak. The decays into hadrons and charged leptons have been analysed to give values for the cross sections and leptonic forward-backward asymmetries which are significantly improved with respect to those previously published by the DELPHI collaboration. Incorporating these new data, more precise values for the Z0 resonance parameters are obtained from model-independent fits. The results are interpreted within the framework of the Standard Model, yielding for the top quark mass m(t) = 157(-48)+36(expt.)-20(+19)(Higgs) GeV, and for the effective mixing angle sin2 …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationLEP-SLC ENERGIESElementary particle7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesJET FRAGMENTATIONStandard ModelPHYSICSNuclear physicsBHABHA SCATTERINGParticle decay0103 physical sciencesPROGRAM[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSZ0010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysicsLOWEST-ORDER CALCULATIONScross section010308 nuclear & particles physicsDELPHI; Bhabha scattering; cross section; Z0High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERLUND MONTE-CARLO; ELECTRON-POSITRON COLLISIONS; LOWEST-ORDER CALCULATIONS; LEP-SLC ENERGIES; BHABHA SCATTERING; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; JET FRAGMENTATION; PROGRAM; PHYSICSPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderHiggs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentELECTRON-POSITRON COLLISIONSParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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"Table 45" of "Measurement of jet fragmentation in Pb+Pb and $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2020

The D(pT) distributions in different centrality intervals in PbPb and in pp for 158.49 < pTjet < 199.53 and 0.8 < eta < 1.2.

PB PB --> JETS X5020.0(1/Nj)(dN/dpT)p p --> JETS Xjet fragmentation functions
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"Table 57" of "Measurement of jet fragmentation in Pb+Pb and $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2020

The D(pT) distributions in different centrality intervals in PbPb and in pp for 199.53 < pTjet < 251.19 and 0.3 < eta < 0.8.

PB PB --> JETS X5020.0(1/Nj)(dN/dpT)p p --> JETS Xjet fragmentation functions
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"Table 81" of "Measurement of jet fragmentation in Pb+Pb and $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2019

The D(pT) distributions in different centrality intervals in PbPb and in pp for 251.19 < pTjet < 316.22 and 1.2 < eta < 2.1.

PB PB --> JETS X5020.0(1/Nj)(dN/dpT)p p --> JETS Xjet fragmentation functions
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