Search results for "jurist"
showing 10 items of 60 documents
"Die neue Zeit will neue Juristen": Debatten um Rechtsstudium und Juristenausbildung in der Weimarer Republik
2014
Catedráticos juristas: formación y carrera
1995
Spanish law professors learned Roman and Canon law from the XVIth to the XVIIIth century. This is a study of their formation, until they obtained a chair in university. Also studied is the abusive role played by « colegiales mayores » and the domination of royal bureaucracy.
Ancora sul divieto giustinianeo di commentarii al Digesto
2020
Through some additional arguments, the author confirms his previous interpretation that the Justinian’s ban on commentaries was established only for the Digest and was not specifically addressed to law teachers, but rather concerned the forensic use of the Digest; furthermore, starting from Scheltema’s idea that forbidden commentaries were marginal notes placed directly in the manuscripts, the author hypothesizes that the prohibition aimed at avoiding a writing practice attested in many fields during late Antiquity, i.e. the creation of ‘chaines’ (catenae) of marginalia, which collected different interpretations from other people’s commentaries: such a practice would have contrasted the pro…
Humanismo, soberanía y religión. Rafael Rodríguez de Cepeda (1850-1918), un catedrático de Valencia conservador
2008
Las grandes cuestiones políticas y jurídicas sobre el individuo y el Estado se debatieron en España durante el siglo x1x, entre quienes deseaban una profunda transformación y quienes mantenían posiciones conservadoras. El pensamiento conservador, aunque con cierta puesta al día, siguió aferrado a la defensa del altar y el trono: la religión y el absolutismo... Unos más que otros, los conservadores añoraban viejos tiempos y se mostraban contrarios a las novedades liberales. El jurista Rafael Rodríguez de Cepeda, desde la filosofía del derecho, es buen ejemplo de esa pervivencia de viejas ideas, que divide España a fines de aquel siglo en dos bloques de pensamiento diversos, contrapuestos.
Proyección interna y extraterritorial de una familia valenciana al servicio de la Monarquía. La saga jurídica de los Sisternes
2017
El análisis de las carreras administrativas de los tres miembros de la familia Sisternes que ejercieron como juristas, Marco Antonio Sisternes de Oblites, Melchor Sisternes de Oblites y Centoll y Melchor Sisternes de Oblites y Badenes, constituye el principal objetivo de esta tesis doctoral. Sus vidas abarcan desde finales del siglo XVI a finales de la centuria siguiente. Junto a ellos recorremos más de cien años de la historia del reino de Valencia, aunque gracias a la oportunidad que nos brinda la proyección extraterritorial de esta familia nos trasladamos también a la corte y a los reinos de Cerdeña y de Mallorca. Esto nos proporciona una inestimable atalaya desde la que analizar las ins…
Francis De Zulueta, i ‘Dioscuri di Oxford’ e l’edizione dei papiri di Ossirinco
2022
The paper traces a brief overview of the fundamental contribution given to the study of Roman law by the discovery of papyri and reconstructs a fruitful season of research during the so-called Century of Papyrology. In particular, against the broader background of the Wissenschaftsgeschichte of Roman law in the first half of the 20th century, the results proposed in a recently published monograph are analysed and some reflections on the role of modern Juristic Papyrology are proposed in the light of a renewed study of the sources of Roman law.
I criminalisti dello Stato pontificio in età barocca. Una ricerca in corso
2016
The paper presents the first results of in-depth research focusing on judges of the criminal courts in Papal State during the first half of the Seventeenth Century, with the aim to reflect, from this particular point of view, on the administration of justice in the old regime and its relationship with legal science. The analysis is based on judges of the governor’s tribunal in Rome and provides a description of their career in various criminal courts in the State and in other Italian states and different kinds of jurisdiction, and aims at assessing the relevant organization, recruitment areas and the dialectics of interests underlying the involvement of families in service and loyalty to th…
L’educazione del giurista contemporaneo
2021
Il tema dell’educazione giuridica presuppone che si risponda alla domanda “che cos’è il diritto?”. Come questa domanda ammette risposte diverse, a seconda dei tempi, dei luoghi e dell’ideologia di chi risponde, allo stesso modo non esiste un modello unico, o un ideal tipo, di educazione giuridica. Il giurista cambia, e deve cambiare, a seconda della pratica giuridica e della cultura giuridica in cui si trova a operare. Una riflessione sull’educazione giuridica non può dunque prescindere dal contesto. Legal education solicits the search for a preliminary answer to the question “what is the law?”. As this latter question allows different answers depending on times, places and personal ideolog…
Des idées devenus inactuelles ? Le rapport ambivalent au libéralisme dans le discours des juristes sociaux-démocrates weimariens.
2015
International audience; Cet article entend jeter un éclairage sur le rapport ambivalent que la pensée juridique sociale-démocrate entretient avec le libéralisme dans cette période à la fois de crise et de renouveau de la pensée du droit qu’est la République de Weimar. D’une part, des juristes comme Hugo Sinzheimer, Gustav Radbruch, Ernst Fraenkel ou Hermann Heller remettent en cause de façon parfois radicale la conception individualiste et libérale du droit, jugée inadaptée aux exigences de l’époque, ce qui rapproche à certains égards leur discours de ceux de juristes « de droite » rejetant la démocratie weimarienne. D’autre part, certains n’hésitent pas, et notamment dans la crise des dern…