Search results for "karst"

showing 10 items of 150 documents

Palaeoecology of non marine algae and stromatolites: Permian of France and adjacent countries

1999

Abstract Some Permian, continental basins from Algeria, Morocco, France, Italy, Germany and Poland reveal algal remains and stromatolites, mainly during Lower Permian, but also during Middle and Upper Permian. The algae belong to 8 morphogenera and 12 morphospecies. Two species are new. The taxonomic attributions are difficult, even if some species resemble living species. The algae make unorganized masses, or laminated builtups (stromatolites, oncolites, oolites). Algal masses and stromatolites are contained in fluviatile sediments (active or abandoned channels) and lacustrine deposits (playas, ephemeral lakes shorelines, lakes several meters or decameters deep). Considering the sedimentol…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyPermianRange (biology)Ephemeral keyPaleontologyContext (language use)biology.organism_classificationKarstPaleontologyAlgaePaleoecologyGeologyOncoliteAnnales de Paléontologie
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A lake fortress, a floating chronology, and an atmospheric anomaly: the surprising results of a radiocarbon wiggle-match from Āraiši, Latvia

2014

Abstract An Iron Age timber settlement which, in view of the defensive structures uncovered, is described as a lake fortress, on an island in Lake Āraiši, north-eastern Latvia, was excavated in 1965–69 and 1975–79 by teams led by Jānis Apals, who distinguished five construction phases. Dendrochronological analysis produced a c. 100-year floating chronology for Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) timbers from the earliest phase. A 14C wiggle-match was undertaken to obtain an absolute date range for the final year of the floating chronology, and thus for the construction of the settlement. Ten blocks of wood from one timber, each comprising 6-11 years and collectively spanning the whole 9…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyPicea abiesFellingKarstbiology.organism_classificationArchaeologylaw.inventionlawAbsolute datingEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)DendrochronologyFortress (chess)Radiocarbon datingGeologyChronologyGeochronometria
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Rare and threatened pondweed communities in anthropogenic water bodies of Opole Silesia (SW Poland)

2011

The paper presents results of geobotanic studies conducted in anthropogenic water bodies like excavation ponds, fish culture ponds, other ponds, dam reservoirs, ditches, channels and recreational pools incl. watering places in Opole Silesia and surroundings in the years 2002-2005. The research focused on occurrence of threatened and rare pondweed communities. As the result of the investigations of several dozen of water bodies, 28 localities of rare pondweed communities were documented by 75 phytosociological relevés. Associations of <em>Potametum trichoidis</em> J. et R Tx. in R. Tx. 1965, <em>Potametum praelongi</em> Sauer 1937, <em>P. alpini</em> Br.-B…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryfood.ingredientPotamogeton sp.Range (biology)EcologyPotamogeton berchtoldiiPlant ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationKarstNatural (archaeology)Potamionlcsh:QK1-989foodHabitatanthropogenic reservoirslcsh:BotanyThreatened speciessyntaxonomical diversityBiological dispersalPotamogetonpondweed communitiesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
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Ganoderma lucidum (Curt.: Fr.) Karst. – health-promoting properties. A review

2015

Summary This paper presents the characteristics of the species Ganoderma lucidum in terms of health-promoting properties. This species is rare in Poland, and is subject to strict protection. Reishi is classified as a medicinal mushroom which fruiting bodies are characterized by a content of active substances with diverse positive effects on human health. G. lucidum is particularly rich source of bioactive compounds, which are obtained from fruiting bodies, mycelium and spores of this species. The therapeutic effect of G. lucidum extracts has been demonstrated in many scientific studies. The most important pharmacological and physiological effects include: immunomodulatory, anti-cancer, anti…

geographytriterpenoidygeography.geographical_feature_categorybioactive compoundsTraditional medicinemedicinal mushroomsPharmacology toxicologyreishipolysaccharidesPlant cultureBiologytriterpenoidsKarstSB1-1110substancje bioaktywnepolisacharydygrzyby leczniczeGanoderma lucidumHerba Polonica
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Evaporite karst in Italy: A review

2017

none 16 si Although outcropping rarely in Italy, evaporite (gypsum and anhydrite) karst has been described in detail since the early 20th century. Gypsum caves are now known from almost all Italian regions, but are mainly localised along the northern border of the Apennine chain (Emilia Romagna and Marche), Calabria, and Sicily, where the major outcrops occur. Recently, important caves have also been discovered in the underground gypsum mines in Piedmont. During the late 80s and 90s several multidisciplinary studies were carried out in many gypsum areas, resulting in a comprehensive overview, promoting further research in these special karst regions. More recent and detailed studies focused…

geology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesEvaporitehazardQH301-705.5Settore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaSinkhole[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesGeochemistrySinkholes010502 geochemistry & geophysicsPalaeoclimatepalaeoclimate01 natural sciencesgypsum karst; Italy; geology; geomorphology; palaeoclimate; hazards; sinkholesgypsum karstCaveSpeleogenesisBiology (General)Geomorphology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface Processesgypsum karst Italy geology geomorphology palaeoclimate hazards sinkholesQE1-996.5geographygeography.geographical_feature_category[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental EngineeringHazardssinkholesGeologyGeomorphologygeomorphology[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyKarst[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyGeology; Geomorphology; Gypsum karst; Hazards; Italy; Palaeoclimate; Sinkholes; Geology; Earth-Surface ProcessesItaly[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologySettore GEO/05 - Geologia ApplicataGypsum karstGeologyGypsum karst
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Hirsirakentamisen teollistuminen : pro gradu -tutkimus teollistumisen vaikutuksista työn tehokkuuteen hirsirakentamisessa : tapaus Honkarakenne Oyj

2011

Tutkin työssäni hirsirakentamisen teollistumisen mahdollisia motiiveja ja seurauksia. Kun puhutaan hirsitalosta, nousee monien mieleen käsityönä veistetty punainen tupa. Nykyään kuitenkin suurin osa Suomessa rakennetuista hirsitaloista on teollisesti valmistettuja. Tutkimukseni fokus on teollistumiskehityksessä ja teollistumisen vaikutuksissa työn tehokkuuteen. Tapaustutkimuksen kohteena on Honkarakenne Oyj, joka oli ensimmäisiä hirsirakentamista teollistaneista yrityksistä, ja kasvoi suurimmaksi teolliseksi valmistajaksi. Lähtöoletukseni oli, että teollistuminen oli tietoista työn tehostamista. Tutkimuksen aluksi määrittelen tarkastelutavaksi seinäneliöt. Tuotantolukuja ja työläisten määri…

hirsirakennuksetHonkarakenne OyjtehokkuushirsirakentaminenJärvenpäätyöpuurakentaminenteollistuminenKarstula
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Chemical-physical parameters, major, minor and trace elements compositions of big karst springs of Greece

2023

This database consists of samples of karst springs collected in Greece and selected on the base of their water flow (> 50 L s-1), over the period from May 2016 to October 2022

hydrogeochemistry karst hydrosystems groundwater qualitySettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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Energy and speleogenesis: Key determinants of terrestrial species richness in caves

2017

Abstract The aim of this study was to unravel the relative role played by speleogenesis (i.e., the process in which a cave is formed), landscape‐scale variables, and geophysical factors in the determination of species richness in caves. Biological inventories from 21 caves located in the southeastern Iberian Peninsula along with partial least square (PLS) regression analysis were used to assess the relative importance of the different explanatory variables. The caves were grouped according to the similarity in their species composition; the effect that spatial distance could have on similarity was also studied using correlation between matrices. The energy and speleogenesis of caves account…

hypogene karst0106 biological sciencesAquiferBiologyhypogean010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencescavesCavePeninsulaGeographical distanceSpeleogenesisEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOriginal ResearchNature and Landscape ConservationTrophic levelgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyspeleogenesisbiodiversity patternsBiological dispersalSpecies richnessenergyEcology and Evolution
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Briofītu inducētās izturības pētījumi ar hlorofila a fluorescences analīzes metodi

2015

Darbā aprakstīti briofītu pielāgošanās mehānismi sarežģītiem dzīves apstākļiem. Mērķis bija noskaidrot, vai nepārtrauktā hlorofila a fluorescence ir izmantojama, lai noteiktu briofītu inducēto izturību. Pētījums sastāv no divām daļām. Lai noteiktu briofītu izžūšanas izturību un iespēju izmantot hlorofila a fluorescences metodi tās novērtēšanai, ievāktas trīs sugas, kurām veikta fluorescences analīze paraugu izžūšanas laikā. Lai noteiktu briofītu fluorescences rādītājus briofītiem dažādās temperatūrās, ievāktas 4 sugas. Darbā secināts, ka nepārtraukto hlorofila a fluorescenci ir iespējams izmantot, lai noteiktu briofītu inducēto izturību. Iegūtie fluorescences dati norāda uz izmaiņām briofīt…

izžūšanas toleranceaukstumshlorofila a fluorescencekarstumsBioloģijabriofīti
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From religious instruction to school education: elementary education and the significance of ambulatory schools in rural Finland at the end of the 19…

2013

kansakoulutalkuopetusVesterinen Riikka19th centuryelementary schoolsschoolskansalaisuusKarstulaambulatory schoolsCygnaeus UnoKivijärviCentral Finlandliteracy skillskoulutNoronen HilmaKeski-Suomiuskonnonopetususkontokasvatusopettajatkiertokoulutkoulutuskansanopetuslukutaito1800-lukuOlsoni Edvardkansanvalistus
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