Search results for "kognitio"
showing 10 items of 238 documents
Life-based design as an extension of problem-based learning:A tool for understanding people and technology
2015
Global conditions are changing at such a rate that foreseeing trends in technological development, economic fluctuations and climatic conditions is ever more difficult. When developing technologies, there is one constant factor that practitioners and researchers should be aware of, and that is people. This is not to say that people, culture and social conditions remain stagnant, for these too evolve with the surrounding circumstances. Rather, appropriate tools and capabilities for investigating people, their lives and life situations, are integral to understanding what people need in terms of technology, how these technologies will be used, and more importantly how they will be valued in th…
Oppimisstrategiat ja metakognitiiviset tiedot nuottitekstin lukemisessa
1997
Multitasking oppimistilanteessa : empiirinen tutkimus digitaalisten laitteiden käytön vaikutuksista opiskeluun yliopistoluennoilla
2017
Tutkielmassa otetaan selvää digitaalisten laitteiden (puhelin, tietokone, tabletti) käytön ja samanaikaisesta opetuksen seuraamisesta johtuvan multitaskingin vaikutuksista opiskeluun yliopistoluennoilla. Tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli selvittää opiskelijoille suunnatun kyselytutkimuksen ja luentotilanteessa järjestetyn kokeen avulla, mihin tarkoitukseen digitaalisia laitteita luennoilla käytetään, onko laitteiden käytöstä luennoilla hyötyä tai haittaa oppimiseen – vaikuttaako laitteiden käyttö keskittymiseen ja oppimistilanteesta muodostuvaan muistijälkeen. Tutkimuksen kohteena olivat Jyväskylän yliopiston opiskelijat keväällä 2017. Tutkimusmateriaali kerättiin kyselyllä (N = 347), jossa karto…
Encoding specificity instead of online integration of real-world spatial regularities for objects in working memory
2022
Most objects show high degrees of spatial regularity (e.g. beach umbrellas appear above, not under, beach chairs). The spatial regularities of real-world objects benefit visual working memory (VWM), but the mechanisms behind this spatial regularity effect remain unclear. The "encoding specificity" hypothesis suggests that spatial regularity will enhance the visual encoding process but will not facilitate the integration of information online during VWM maintenance. The "perception-alike" hypothesis suggests that spatial regularity will function in both visual encoding and online integration during VWM maintenance. We investigated whether VWM integrates sequentially presented real-world obje…
Kolmasluokkalaisten metakognitiiviset taidot matematiikan sanallisia tehtäviä ratkaistaessa
1997
Kohti huippusuorituksia : jaetun asiantuntijuuden kehittäminen suomalaisessa ohjelmistoyrityksessä
2000
Longitudinal tests of the theory of planned behaviour : A meta-analysis
2023
In a meta-analysis of longitudinal analyses of the theory of planned behaviour, we tested a series of extended or auxiliary theory-consistent hypotheses: construct stability, theory predictions within and between occasions, consistency over time or stationarity in theory effects and reciprocal effects among constructs. We also tested the effects of moderators on theory effects: measurement lag, health behaviour type (protection, risk) and specific health behaviours (alcohol, dietary and physical activity). A systematic search identified 87 studies eligible for inclusion. Meta-analytic structural equation models supported construct stability and theory effects within and between occasions. O…
The effect of writing modality on recollection in children and adolescents
2019
We set out to assess the extent to which writing modality affects recollection in children and adolescents. We examined 10- to 11-year-old children’s (N = 63) and 16-year-old adolescents’ (N = 43) handwriting, keyboarding with a laptop computer and keyboarding with a touchscreen tablet computer or mobile phone in a within-subjects experimental design. Participants were instructed to write down stories dictated to them in the three writing modalities. Recollection of the stories was assessed using free recall of details in the stories. The results indicate that the writing modality affects recollection, handwriting leading to better recollection. However, currently, digital writing tools are…
Neuroaesthetic exploration on the cognitive processing behind repeating graphics
2022
Repeating graphics are common research objects in modern design education. However, we do not exactly know the attentional processes underlying graphic artifacts consisting of repeating rhythms. In this experiment, the event-related potential, a neuroscientific measure, was used to study the neural correlates of repeating graphics within graded orderliness. We simulated the competitive identification process of people recognizing artifacts with graded repeating rhythms from a scattered natural environment with the oddball paradigm. In the earlier attentional processing related to the P2 component around the Fz electrode within the 150−250 ms range, a middle-grade repeating rhythm (Target 1)…