Search results for "lattice qcd"

showing 10 items of 241 documents

Finite-size scaling of the quark condensate in quenched lattice QCD

1999

We confront the finite volume and small quark mass behaviour of the scalar condensate, determined numerically in quenched lattice QCD using Neuberger fermions, with predictions of quenched chiral perturbation theory. We find that quenched chiral perturbation theory describes the numerical data well, allowing us to extract the infinite volume, chiral limit scalar condensate, up to a multiplicative renormalization constant.

QuarkPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryFinite volume methodHigh Energy Physics::LatticeScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesParticle Physics - LatticeFermionLattice QCDRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)ScalingMathematical physics
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Prospects for dilepton rates from lattice QCD

2015

We discuss the prospects of computing thermal dilepton rates from first principles lattice QCD. The focus lies in the determination of the meson vector-vector current spectral function to estimate the electrical conductivity, heavy quark diffusion and quarkonium dissociation. We review and compare recent results from continuum-extrapolated, quenched calculations, as well as dynamical two-flavor setups.

QuarkPhysicsHistoryParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLattice field theoryLattice QCDQuarkoniumComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsElectrical resistivity and conductivityThermalHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSpectral functionNuclear ExperimentJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Nucleon matrix elements from lattice QCD with all-mode-averaging and a domain-decomposed solver: An exploratory study

2017

We study the performance of all-mode-averaging (AMA) when used in conjunction with a locally deflated SAP-preconditioned solver, determining how to optimize the local block sizes and number of deflation fields in order to minimize the computational cost for a given level of overall statistical accuracy. We find that AMA enables a reduction of the statistical error on nucleon charges by a factor of around two at the same cost when compared to the standard method. As a demonstration, we compute the axial, scalar and tensor charges of the nucleon in $N_f=2$ lattice QCD with non-perturbatively O(a)-improved Wilson quarks, using O(10,000) measurements to pursue the signal out to source-sink sepa…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Scalar (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesCharge (physics)Lattice QCDComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Solver01 natural sciencesMatrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Lattice13. Climate actionQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical scienceslcsh:QC770-798ddc:530lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityTensor010306 general physicsNucleonPhysics - Computational PhysicsNuclear Physics B
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Lattice-constrained parametrizations of form factors for semileptonic and rare radiative B decays

1997

We describe the form factors for B to rho lepton neutrino and B to K* gamma decays with just two parameters and the two form factors for B to pi lepton neutrino with a further two or three parameters. The parametrizations are consistent with heavy quark symmetry, kinematic constraints and lattice results, which we use to determine the parameters. In addition, we test versions of the parametrizations consistent (or not) with light-cone sum rule scaling relations at q^2=0.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-latLattice QCD calculationFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSemileptonic and rare radiative decays of B mesonsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeDetermination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elementsLattice (order)Radiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsNeutrinoScalingHeavy quark effective theoryTwo-formLepton
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Lattice quark masses: a non-perturbative measurement

1998

We discuss the renormalization of different definitions of quark masses in the Wilson and the tree-level improved SW-Clover fermionic action. For the improved case we give the correct relationship between the quark mass and the hopping parameter. Using perturbative and non-perturbative renormalization constants, we extract quark masses in the $\MSbar$ scheme from Lattice QCD in the quenched approximation at $\beta=6.0$, $\beta=6.2$ and $\beta=6.4$ for both actions. We find: $\bar{m}^{\MSbar}(2 GeV)=5.7 \pm 0.1 \pm 0.8$ MeV, $m_s^{\MSbar}(2GeV)= 130 \pm 2 \pm 18 $ MeV and $m_c^{\MSbar}(2 GeV) = 1662\pm 30\pm 230$ MeV.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLattice (group)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaQuenched approximationLattice QCDRenormalizationFIS/02 - FISICA TEORICA MODELLI E METODI MATEMATICIHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeQCD quark masses latticeBeta (velocity)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNon-perturbativeNuclear ExperimentBar (unit)
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New results from lattice QCD: Non-perturbative renormalization and quark masses

1998

For the first time, we compute non-perturbatively, i.e. without lattice perturbation theory, the renormalization constants of two-fermion operators in the quenched approximation at $\beta=6.0$, 6.2 and 6.4 using the Wilson and the tree-level improved SW-Clover actions. We apply these renormalization constants to fully non-perturbatively estimate quark masses in the $\bar{MS}$ scheme from lattice simulations of both the hadron spectrum and the Axial Ward Identity in the quenched approximation. Some very preliminary unquenched Wilson results obtained from the gluon configurations generated by the T$\chi$L Collaboration at $\beta=5.6$ and $N_{f}=2$ are also discussed.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice (group)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaQuenched approximationLattice QCDAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsGluonRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Non-perturbative
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Theoretical determination of the hadronic (g-2) of the muon

2016

An approach is discussed on the determination of the leading order hadronic contribution to the muon anomaly, $a_\mu^{HAD}$, based entirely on theory. This method makes no use of $e^+ e^-$ annihilation data, a likely source of the current discrepancy between theory and experiment beyond the $3\, \sigma$ level. What this method requires is essentially knowledge of the first derivative of the vector current correlator at zero-momentum. In the heavy-quark sector this is obtained from the well known heavy quark expansion in perturbative QCD, leading to values of $a_\mu^{HAD}$ in the charm- and bottom-quark region which were fully confirmed by later lattice QCD (LQCD) results. In the light-quark…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbative QCDOrder (ring theory)Astronomy and AstrophysicsLattice QCD01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentOperator product expansionAnomaly (physics)010306 general physics
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Geometrical volume effects in the computation of the slope of the isgur-wise function

1994

We use a method recently suggested for evaluating the slope of the Isgur-Wise function, at the zero-recoil point, on the lattice. The computations are performed in the quenched approximation to lattice QCD, on a $24^3 \times 48$ lattice at $\beta=6.2$, using an $O(a)$-improved action for the fermions. We have found unexpectedly large finite-volume effects in such a calculation. These volume corrections turned out to be purely geometrical and independent of the dynamics of the system. After the study of these effects on a smaller volume and for different quark masses, we give approximate expressions that account for them. Using these approximations we find $\xi^\prime(1)=-1.7 \pm 0.2$ and $\…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsStrange quarkParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDown quarkFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaQuenched approximationLattice QCDCharm quarkHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Up quarkHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Non-perturbatively renormalised light quark masses from a lattice simulation with Nf=2

2006

Abstract We present results for the light quark masses obtained from a lattice QCD simulation with N f = 2 degenerate Wilson dynamical quark flavours. The sea quark masses of our lattice, of spacing a ≃ 0.06 fm , are relatively heavy, i.e., they cover the range corresponding to 0.60 ≲ M P / M V ≲ 0.75 . After implementing the non-perturbative RI-MOM method to renormalise quark masses, we obtain m ud MS ¯ ( 2 GeV ) = 4.3 ± 0.4 −0 +1.1 MeV , and m s MS ¯ ( 2 GeV ) = 101 ± 8 −0 +25 MeV , which are about 15% larger than they would be if renormalised perturbatively. In addition, we show that the above results are compatible with those obtained in a quenched simulation with a similar lattice.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDown quarkTop quark condensateLattice QCD01 natural sciencesBottom quarkNuclear physicsLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesUp quarkHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Physics B
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Improved Vcs determination using precise lattice QCD form factors for D→Kℓν

2021

We provide a 0.8%-accurate determination of Vcs from combining experimental results for the differential rate of D→K semileptonic decays with precise form factors that we determine from lattice QCD. This is the first time that Vcs has been determined with an accuracy that allows its difference from 1 to be seen. Our lattice QCD calculation uses the highly improved staggered quark (HISQ) action for all valence quarks on gluon field configurations generated by the MILC Collaboration that include the effect of u, d, s, and c HISQ quarks in the sea. We use eight gluon field ensembles with five values of the lattice spacing ranging from 0.15 fm to 0.045 fm and include results with physical u/d q…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionLattice QCD01 natural sciencesStandard ModelLattice constant0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsGluon fieldLeptonPhysical Review
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