Search results for "lean"

showing 10 items of 3611 documents

Improved postural control after dynamic balance training in older overweight women

2010

Background and Aims: Many studies have reported a greater frequency of falls among older women than men under conditions which stress balance. Previously, we have found an improvement in static balance in older women with an increased support surface area and an equal load redistribution on both feet in response to a dynamic balance training protocol. The aim of the present study was to examine whether the same training program and body composition would have effects on the postural control of older overweight women. Methods: Ten healthy women (68.67 ± 5.50 years; 28.17 ± 3.35 BMI) participated in a five-week physical activity program. This included dynamic balance exercises such as heel-to…

Agingmedicine.medical_specialtyPostureOverweightBody Mass IndexPostural controlPhysical medicine and rehabilitationBody fat massmedicinePostural BalanceHumansDynamic balanceExercisePostural BalanceAgedBalance (ability)Settore M-EDF/02 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Sportivebusiness.industryMuscle massMiddle AgedOverweightTrunkExercise TherapyPostural ControlLean body massPhysical therapyAccidental FallsFemaleGeriatrics and Gerontologymedicine.symptombusinessSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' MotorieBody mass indexPsychomotor PerformanceAging Clinical and Experimental Research
researchProduct

Histaprodifens: synthesis, pharmacological in vitro evaluation, and molecular modeling of a new class of highly active and selective histamine H(1)-r…

2000

A new class of histamine analogues characterized by a 3, 3-diphenylpropyl substituent at the 2-position of the imidazole nucleus has been prepared outgoing from 4,4-diphenylbutyronitrile (4b) via cyclization of the corresponding methyl imidate 5b with 2-oxo-4-phthalimido-1-butyl acetate or 2-oxo-1,4-butandiol in liquid ammonia, followed by standard reactions. The title compounds displayed partial agonism on contractile H(1) receptors of the guinea-pig ileum and endothelium-denuded aorta, respectively, except 10 (histaprodifen; 2-[2-(3, 3-diphenylpropyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]ethanamine) which was a full agonist in the ileum assay. While 10 was equipotent with histamine (1), methylhistaprodifen (…

AgonistMaleModels MolecularRhodopsinRanidaeStereochemistrymedicine.drug_classGuinea PigsSubstituentIleumHistamine H1 receptorIn Vitro TechniquesChemical synthesis/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationHistamine Agonistschemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipIleumDrug DiscoverymedicineImidazoleAnimalsHumansVasoconstrictor AgentsReceptors Histamine H1Rats WistarAortaChemistryMethylhistaminesMuscle SmoothIn vitroProtein Structure TertiaryRatsReceptors Neurotransmittermedicine.anatomical_structureMolecular MedicineEndothelium VascularSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationHistamineMuscle ContractionJournal of medicinal chemistry
researchProduct

The contribution of the European Society for Soil Conservation (ESSC) to scientific knowledge, education and sustainability

2019

Soil is an integral component of the global environmental system which supports the quality and diversity of terrestrial life on Earth. Therefore, it is vital to consider the processes and impacts of soil degradation on society, especially on the provision of environmental goods and services, including food security and climate change mitigation and adaptation. Scientific societies devoted to soil science play significant roles in reducing soil degradation and promoting soil conservation by advancing scientific knowledge, education and environmental sustainability. The ESSC was founded on 4 November 1988, with the aims to: 1. Support research on soil degradation, soil protection and soil an…

Agriculture and Food Sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]0208 environmental biotechnologySoil Science02 engineering and technology[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studySoil functionsSoil educationSoil degradationSoil functionsSoil retrogression and degradationSoil health11. SustainabilityNature and Landscape ConservationWater Science and Technology2. Zero hungerSoil healthFood securitybusiness.industryEnvironmental resource management04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landsoil functions6. Clean water020801 environmental engineeringlcsh:TA1-204013. Climate actionSustainable managementSoil knowledgeSettore AGR/14 - PedologiaEarth and Environmental SciencesSustainabilitySoil waterSoil function040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental sciencelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessSoil conservationAgronomy and Crop Science
researchProduct

Reverse osmosis and nanofiltration membranes for highly efficient PFASs removal: overview, challenges and future perspectives

2021

Today, it is extremely urgent to face the increasing shortage of clean and safe water resources, determined by the exponential growth of both world population and its consumerism, climate change and pollution. Water remediation from traditional chemicals and contaminants of emerging concerns (CECs) is supposed to be among the major methods to solve water scarcity issues. Reverse osmosis (RO) and nanofiltration (NF) membrane separation technologies have proven to be feasible, sustainable and highly effective methods for the removal of contaminants, comprising the extremely persistent and recalcitrant perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs), which failed to be treated through the traditional water …

Aigua ContaminacióWaste managementFoulingGroundwater remediationOsmosi02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences6. Clean waterWater scarcityMembrane technologyInorganic ChemistryWater resources13. Climate actionEnvironmental scienceWater treatmentNanofiltration0210 nano-technologyReverse osmosis0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDalton Transactions
researchProduct

Forcing for First-Order Languages from the Perspective of Rasiowa–Sikorski Lemma

2017

The paper is concerned with the problem of building models for first-order languages from the perspective of the classic paper of Rasiowa and Sikorski [9]. The central idea, developed in this paper, consists in constructing first-order models from individual variables. The key notion of a Rasiowa–Sikorski set of formulas for an arbitrary countable language L is examined. Each Rasiowa–Sikorski set defines a countable model for L . Conversely, every countable model for L is determined by a Rasiowa–Sikorski set. The focus is on constructing Rasiowa–Sikorski sets by applying forcing techniques restricted to Boolean algebras arising from the subsets of the set of atomic formulas of L .

Algebra and Number TheoryForcing (recursion theory)Lindenbaum setUltrafilterFirst orderBoolean algebraTheoretical Computer ScienceFirst-order logicBoolean algebraRasiowa–Sikorski setAlgebrasymbols.namesakePerspective (geometry)substitutional semanticsComputational Theory and MathematicsforcingRasiowa–Sikorski lemmasymbolsultrafilterInformation SystemsMathematicsfirst-order logicFundamenta Informaticae
researchProduct

Conditioning on MV-algebras and additive measures —I

1997

Abstract We present a lattice-ordered semigroup approach for the foundation of conditional events which covers the special situations where the underlying (unconditional) events are Boolean or fuzzy, respectively. Our proposal is quite different from other, ring theoretical, approaches. The problem of extending additivity of uncertainty measures from unconditional to conditional events will be discussed.

AlgebraArtificial IntelligenceLogicTwo-element Boolean algebraFuzzy setFuzzy numberBoolean expressionStone's representation theorem for Boolean algebrasBoolean algebras canonically definedComplete Boolean algebraFuzzy logicMathematicsFuzzy Sets and Systems
researchProduct

On Conditioning Operators

1999

The construction of conditional events (so-called measure-free conditioning) has a long history and is one of the fundamental problems in non-deterministic system theory (cf. [6]). In particular, the iteration of measure-free conditioning is still an open problem. The present paper tries to make a contribution to this question. In particular, we give an axiomatic introduction of conditioning operators which act as binary operations on the universe of events. The corresponding axiom system of this type of operators focus special attention on the intuitive understanding that the event ‘α given β’ is somewhere in “between” ‘α and β’ and ‘β implies α’. A detailed motivation of these axioms can …

Algebrasymbols.namesakeComputer scienceBinary operationOpen problemBoolean algebra (structure)Event (relativity)symbolsPropositionType (model theory)AxiomFocus (linguistics)
researchProduct

Tesi portanti di un'antropologia di segno sponsale

2015

Il saggio presenta e argomenta alcune affermazioni che consentano di intendere l'amore sponsale come ambito di crescita educativa delle persone: itinerario nel quale sia possibile pervenire ad una conoscenza sempre più adeguata del nome proprio e del desiderio d'essere e di senso costitutivo di ogni soggetto. Assumono rilievo le categorie di relazionalità riconoscente e quella del dono incondizionato di sé all'altro.

Alleanza sponsale Nome proprio Desiderio d'essere e di senso Relazionalità riconoscente Dono di séSettore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E Sociale
researchProduct

Adopting magnetocaloric heat pumping and refrigeration for electrical vehicle

2017

International audience; Refrigeration process is based on conventional gas compression and expansion techniques. However, this technique has numerous disadvantages since it generates greenhouse gas and is partly responsible for global warming. This paper exposes analternative method: magnetocaloric refrigeration that presents the advantage to combine high-energy efficiency and respect of theenvironment. Magnetic heat pumping and cooling is compared to conventional method applied on vehicle air conditioning system.Simulation results are used to demonstrate the approach.

Alternative methodsbusiness.industry020209 energy[SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric powerProcess (computing)Refrigeration02 engineering and technology7. Clean energyAutomotive engineering[SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic13. Climate actionAir conditioningHeat pumpingGreenhouse gas0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMagnetic refrigeration[PHYS.MECA.THER]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Thermics [physics.class-ph]Environmental science[PHYS.MECA.MEFL]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Fluid mechanics [physics.class-ph]businessGas compressor
researchProduct

Nontemplate Synthesis of CH3NH3PbBr3 Perovskite Nanoparticles

2014

To date, there is no example in the literature of free, nanometer-sized, organolead halide CH3NH3PbBr3 perovskites. We report here the preparation of 6 nm-sized nanoparticles of this type by a simple and fast method based on the use of an ammonium bromide with a medium-sized chain that keeps the nanoparticles dispersed in a wide range of organic solvents. These nanoparticles can be maintained stable in the solid state as well as in concentrated solutions for more than three months, without requiring a mesoporous material. This makes it possible to prepare homogeneous thin films of these nanoparticles by spin-coating on a quartz substrate. Both the colloidal solution and the thin film emit l…

Ammonium bromideInorganic chemistryNanoparticleHalideINGENIERÍAS Y TECNOLOGÍAS7. Clean energyBiochemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundColloidColloid and Surface ChemistryNanoparticle//purl.org/becyt/ford/2.10 [https]Thin filmFilmPerovskite (structure)NanotecnologíaColloidal DispersionGeneral ChemistryHybrid PerovskiteNano-materialeschemistryChemical engineering//purl.org/becyt/ford/2 [https]Mesoporous materialVisible spectrum
researchProduct