Search results for "lens"

showing 10 items of 948 documents

Perioperative pupil size in low-energy femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery

2020

Purpose To assess potential changes in pupil size during femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) using a low-energy laser system. Methods The pupil sizes of eyes undergoing FLACS were measured using the Ziemer LDV Z8 by extracting images from the laser software after each of the following steps: application of suction, lens fragmentation, and capsulotomy. Furthermore, the pupil diameters were measured based on preoperative surgical microscope images and after releasing the suction. Paired t-test and the two one-sided tests (TOST) procedure were used for statistical analyses. The horizontal and vertical pupil diameters were compared in each of the steps with preoperative values.…

Malegenetic structuresProstaglandinmedicine.medical_treatmentBiochemistryPupillaw.inventionCornea0302 clinical medicinelawCorneaMedicine and Health SciencesLipid HormonesAged 80 and overEye LensMultidisciplinaryQOphthalmic ProceduresRCataract SurgeryMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structureOptical EquipmentCapsulotomyEngineering and TechnologyMedicineFemaleLaser TherapyAnatomyResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtySuctionOcular AnatomyScienceEquipmentSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresCataract Extraction03 medical and health sciencesOcular SystemOphthalmologymedicineHumansPerioperative PeriodAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryLasersBiology and Life SciencesPupilPerioperativeCataract surgeryLaserHormoneseye diseasesConfidence interval030221 ophthalmology & optometryEyessense organsbusinessHead030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPLOS ONE
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Clinical spectrum of eye malformations in four patients with Mowat-Wilson syndrome

2015

Mowat-Wilson syndrome (MWS) is a rare genetic syndrome characterized by a specific facial gestalt, intellectual deficiency, Hirschsprung disease and multiple congenital anomalies. Heterozygous mutations or deletions in the zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox2 gene (ZEB2) cause MWS. ZEB2 encodes for Smad-interacting protein 1, a transcriptional co-repressor involved in TGF-beta and BMP pathways and is strongly expressed in early stages of development in mice. Eye abnormalities have rarely been described in patients with this syndrome. Herein, we describe four patients (two males and two females; mean age 7 years) with MWS and eye malformations. Ocular anomalies included, iris/retinal coloboma…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentgenetic structuresMowat–Wilson syndromeRetinal Pigment EpitheliumBiologyEyeCataractchemistry.chemical_compoundAtrophyIntellectual DisabilityOphthalmologyGeneticsmedicineHumansHirschsprung Disease[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory OrgansIris (anatomy)HyphemaGenetics (clinical)Zinc Finger E-box Binding Homeobox 2Homeodomain ProteinsRetinaFaciesOptic NerveRetinalAnatomymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesColobomaRepressor Proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryChild PreschoolLens (anatomy)MutationMicrocephalyOptic nerveFemalesense organsAtrophy[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A
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Series of fibrinous inflammation after implantation of capsular tension rings

2014

Purpose To analyze the cause of fibrinous inflammation in eyes with capsular tension rings (CTRs) after cataract surgery. Setting Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. Design Retrospective case series. Methods High-performance liquid chromatography was implemented to eliminate impurities. One CTR was explanted for microbiologic examination. The pH values of the CTR and the storage solution were analyzed, Seldi and Maldi tests were performed, as well as toxicity tests with immortal cell lines. Material batches were analyzed. The organic carbon content of CTRs, detergents, and storage solutions was checked. The presence of…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAfter cataractTopical treatmentMethylmethacrylatemedicine.disease_causeProsthesis ImplantationPostoperative ComplicationsLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansUniversity medicalDevice RemovalAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overEndophthalmitisFibrinPhacoemulsificationAmoebocyte lysatebusiness.industrySmear testsFibrinous inflammationProstheses and ImplantsMiddle AgedSensory SystemsSurgeryOphthalmologyMethacrylatesFemaleSurgeryIrritationbusinessJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Effects of multipurpose contact lens solutions on the protein composition of the tear film

2005

Abstract Objectives: To analyze the influence of multipurpose contact lens cleaning solutions on tear proteins. Changes in tear film protein profiles of contact lens wearers who used several marketed brands of multipurpose contact lens care solutions, were assessed by ProteinChip analysis. Methods: Three studies were conducted. Study I was a comparison of Complete and OptiFree multipurpose solutions. Study II was a study with Complete Moisture Plus solution, Study II was a comparison of Renu and Solocare contact lens solutions. Wearers of soft contact lenses were assigned to use the contact lens care solutions for 4 weeks. Non-contact lens wearing patients were used as controls. Tear sample…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyContact LensesTear proteinslaw.inventionlawOphthalmologymedicineHumansContact lens careEye Proteinsbusiness.industryProtein levelGeneral MedicineProtein compositionMiddle AgedRefractive ErrorsContact lensLens (optics)OphthalmologyContact lens solutionsTearsFemaleContact Lens Solutionssense organsContact lens cleaning solutionsbusinessFollow-Up StudiesOptometryContact Lens and Anterior Eye
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Visual and optical performance with the ReZoom multifocal intraocular lens

2011

Purpose This study evaluated visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and wavefront aberrations after refractive multifocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Methods A prospective study comprising 174 eyes of 87 patients who had bilateral implantation of a multifocal IOL was carried out. A control group of 100 eyes of 50 age-matched patients with a monofocal IOL was used for comparison. Uncorrected and corrected distance and near visual acuity, contrast sensitivity (CS), and wavefront analysis (Hartmann-Shack) was performed 6 months after surgery. Contrast sensitivity was tested for distance and near under mesopic (2 cd/m2) and photopic conditions (90 cd/m2). Results Distance photopic CS was…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyCorneal Wavefront AberrationVisual acuityPseudophakiagenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityProsthesis DesignRefraction OcularContrast SensitivityLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansContrast (vision)Prospective StudiesAgedmedia_commonAged 80 and overLenses IntraocularWavefrontVision Binocularbusiness.industryAberrometryGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedMultifocal intraocular lenseye diseasesOphthalmologyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessEuropean Journal of Ophthalmology
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Prospective visual evaluation of apodized diffractive intraocular lenses

2006

To evaluate distance, intermediate, and near visual performance in patients who had multifocal apodized diffractive intraocular lens (IOL) implantation.Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain.The best corrected distance visual acuity, best distance-corrected near visual acuity, intermediate visual acuity, distance contrast sensitivity under photopic and mesopic conditions, and patient satisfaction were measured in 325 patients and 335 patients who had bilateral implantation of the model SA60D3 IOL (AcrySof ReSTOR, Alcon) and model SN60D3 IOL (AcrySof Natural ReSTOR), respectively.At the 6-month postoperative visit, binocular best corrected distance acuity with the ReSTOR IO…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyDistance visual acuityPseudophakiagenetic structuresMesopic visionmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectAcrylic ResinsVisual AcuityIntraocular lensProsthesis DesignContrast SensitivityLens Implantation IntraocularSurveys and QuestionnairesOphthalmologymedicineHumansContrast (vision)In patientProspective StudiesAgedmedia_commonLenses IntraocularPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryPhacoemulsificationMiddle Agedeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologyIntraocular lensesPatient SatisfactionQuality of LifeOptometryFemaleSurgerybusinessPhotopic visionJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Refractive lens exchange with Acri.LISA bifocal intraocular lens implantation.

2011

PURPOSE To assess efficacy, safety, and predictability after refractive lens exchange (RLE) in patients who had bilateral implantation of an Acri.LISA 366D diffractive bifocal intraocular lens (IOL). METHODS Sixty-six eyes of 33 consecutive patients were examined after RLE who had bilateral implantation of an Acri.LISA bifocal 366D IOL. Eyes were divided into myopic and hyperopic groups. Monocular uncorrected distance visual acuity, best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCVA), uncorrected distance near visual acuity, and best distance-corrected near visual acuity (BCNVA) were recorded preoperatively and 6 months after surgery. RESULTS Efficacy indexes were 0.73 for myopic and 0.85 for hype…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyDistance visual acuityVisual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIntraocular lensRefractive lens exchangeNear visual acuityFunctional Laterality03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineMyopiaHumansIn patientLenses IntraocularPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryGeneral MedicinePhacoemulsificationPresbyopiaPresbyopiaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyHyperopiaTreatment Outcome030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean journal of ophthalmology
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Prospective study of the Acri.LISA bifocal intraocular lens

2007

To assess the visual results after bilateral implantation of the bifocal Acri.LISA 366D intraocular lens (IOL) (Acri.Tec AG).Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain.Eighty-one patients had bilateral implantation of the distance-dominant bifocal Acri.LISA 366D IOL in a prospective study. Monocular and binocular best corrected distance visual acuity and best distance-corrected near visual acuity, binocular best distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity, and distance contrast sensitivity under photopic (85 cd/m(2)) and mesopic (5 cd/m(2)) conditions were determined.At the 3-month postoperative visit, the mean binocular best corrected distance acuity was 0.048 +/- 0.111 log…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyDistance visual acuitygenetic structuresMesopic visionmedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentAcrylic ResinsVisual AcuityIntraocular lensCataractContrast SensitivityNear acuityLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyHumansMedicineContrast (vision)Prospective StudiesProspective cohort studyAgedmedia_commonLenses IntraocularVision BinocularPhacoemulsificationMonocularbusiness.industryMiddle Agedeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologyOptometryFemaleSurgerybusinessPhotopic visionJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Clear Lens Extraction with Multifocal Apodized Diffractive Intraocular Lens Implantation

2007

Purpose To assess efficacy, safety, predictability, and stability after clear lens extraction (CLE) with multifocal diffractive intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. Design Prospective, nonrandomized, masked observational case series (self-controlled). Participants Two hundred twenty-four eyes of 112 consecutive patients after CLE with bilateral AcrySof ReSTOR Natural IOL implantation. Eyes were divided into myopic (mean spherical equivalent [SE], −6.01±2.71 diopters [D]) and hyperopic (mean SE, +3.86±2.52 D) groups. Methods Monocular and binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (VA), best-corrected distance VA, uncorrected distance near VA, and best distance-corrected near VA were recor…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyDistance visual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentAcrylic ResinsVisual AcuityEmmetropiaIntraocular lensProsthesis DesignOphthalmoscopyTonometry OcularLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyLens CrystallineMyopiamedicineHumansProspective StudiesDioptreAgedLenses IntraocularClear lens extractionPhacoemulsificationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPhacoemulsificationPresbyopiaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmoscopyOphthalmologyHyperopiaTreatment OutcomeOptometryFemalesense organsbusinessOphthalmology
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Sulcus implantation of a single-piece foldable acrylic intraocular lens after posterior capsular rupture in cataract surgery.

2012

Purpose. To evaluate the safety of a foldable acrylic single-piece intraocular lens (IOL) in cases of complicated cataract surgery and sulcus implantation. The setting was University and private anterior segment surgery practices. Methods. In this observational case series study, 13 eyes of 13 patients were included after complicated phacoemulsification with extensive posterior capsule rupture with or without vitreous loss. A foldable acrylic single-piece IOL (Rayner Superflex 620H; Rayner Intraocular Lenses Limited, Hove, East Sussex, UK) was implanted in the ciliary sulcus in each eye. Postoperative follow-up included best-corrected visual acuity, anterior segment biomicroscopy, IOL centr…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressureVisual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentAcrylic ResinsVisual AcuityIntraocular lensFundus (eye)PupilPostoperative ComplicationsLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansIntraocular PressureAgedAged 80 and overLenses IntraocularPhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryGeneral MedicinePhacoemulsificationCataract surgerySulcusMiddle AgedPosterior Capsular Rupture Oculareye diseasesSurgeryOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessEuropean journal of ophthalmology
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