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showing 10 items of 3465 documents

Contribution of Woldemar von Knieriem to the Training and Experimental Farm «Peterhof» of Riga Polytechnicum and Riga Polytechnic Institute

2019

The article is dedicated to Professor Woldemar von Knieriem (1849– 1935), who has made a significant contribution to the development of agricultural science, headed the Department of Agriculture of Riga Polytechnic Institute (1903–1906), as well as Training and Experimental Farm «Peterhof» (1880– 1915) near Olaine city. It became a model farm not only in the Baltic region but also throughout the Russian Empire. Professor W. von Knieriem was the Director of RPI (1906–1916), an outstanding organizer and author of scientific works. He provided students with extensive theoretical and practical knowledge in agriculture, focusing on practical, scientifically approbated lessons about the managemen…

business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectEmpireWoldemar von Kieriem; Training and Experimental Farm «Peterhof»; Riga Polytechnic Institute; agricultureTraining (civil)Prime ministerAgricultural landAgricultureGeneral levelPolitical scienceTechnical universityEconomic historyEstatebusinessmedia_commonHistory of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education
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Does role stress predict burnout over time among health care professionals?

2012

Abstract The main objective of this study is to test the effects over time of three role stress variables (role conflict, role ambiguity and role overload) on the three burnout dimensions (emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and personal accomplishment). Based on theoretical models on burnout and on meta-analytical research, it is hypothesized that the three role stress variables will predict changes over time in emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, but not in personal accomplishment. The results obtained by means of hierarchical regression analysis partially support the hypothesis. The three role stress variables predict emotional exhaustion over time. Role conflict and role ove…

business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectMultilevel modelPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryAmbiguityBurnoutRole conflictTest (assessment)DepersonalizationHealth caremedicinemedicine.symptomPsychologyEmotional exhaustionbusinessSocial psychologyApplied Psychologymedia_commonPsychologyhealth
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Contractual satisfaction: drivers and implication for theory

2014

The aim of inter-firm relations is to achieve each firm’s objectives. The achievement of these objectives is reflected in firms’ satisfaction. Satisfaction as a concept can be studied at different levels and contractual relations is one such level. Most studies on inter-firm satisfaction have looked at the general level of satisfaction, whose drivers are complex to account for. This study aims to investigate contractual satisfaction from the perspective of some of its key drivers. The main finding suggests that, while ongoing term specificity, contingent adaptability, reputation and trust have a positive influence on contractual satisfaction, opportunism has a negative one.

business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)Public relationsGeneral Business Management and AccountingAdaptabilityTerm (time)MicroeconomicsGeneral levelOpportunismKey (cryptography)businessGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceReputationmedia_commonInternational Journal of Economics and Business Research
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Plasma cytokine profiles in patients with celiac disease and selective IgA deficiency

2003

Celiac disease (CD) and selective IgA deficiency (IgAD) are frequently associated, and share the same genetic background. The aim of the present study was to evaluate both Type 1 and 2 plasma cytokine levels in CD and in CD-IgAD. IL-2, TNF-alpha, IL-10, IL-4 and IL-13 plasma levels were measured both at diagnosis and after a gluten-free diet (GFD) in 32 CD patients, in 27 CD-IgAD patients and in 30 healthy controls. IFN-gamma levels were significantly higher in CD and CD-IgAD than in controls, TNF-alpha displayed significantly higher levels in CD-IgAD when compared both with controls and with CD, and IL-2 was in CD-IgAD significantly increased respect to controls. Kinetics of the Type 1 cyt…

business.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyDiseasePlasma levelsSelective IgA deficiencymedicine.diseaseCoeliac diseaseCytokineImmunopathologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunologyBlood plasmamedicineImmunology and AllergyIn patientbusinessPediatric Allergy and Immunology
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Updated secondary implant stability data of two dental implant systems. A retrospective cohort study

2017

Background At present, updated secondary implant stability data generated by actual versions of resonance frequency analysis (RFA) and mobility measurement (MM) electronic devices of 2 different implant systems with actual manufactured surfaces seem to lack and/or are incomplete. Material and Methods Secondary implant stability data based on both RFA and MM measurements were collected and analyzed from 44 formerly treated patients (24 f, 20 m) that received either Ankylos Cellplus (Ø3.5mm) (A) (n=36) or Straumann regular neck SLA tissue level (Ø4.1mm) (S) (n=37) implants in posterior positions of both jawbones (total number= 72). These results were interpretated in view of formerly publishe…

business.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentResearchTissue levelDentistryRetrospective cohort study:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]First generationResonance frequency analysisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicinePeriodontologyImplantbusinessDental implantGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Helical Shift Mechanics of Rubber V-Belt Variators

2011

A very common configuration of V-belt variators for motorcycles considers the correction of the belt tensioning depending on the resistant torque by means of suitable helical-shaped tracks allowing the driven half-pulleys to close/open. The theoretical model for belt-pulley coupling is rather complex for this configuration, where one half-pulley may run in advance and the other one behind with respect to the belt, and requires the repeated numerical solution of a strongly nonlinear differential system by a sort of shooting technique, until all the operating conditions are fulfilled (angular contact extent, torque, and axial force). After solving the full equations, the present study develop…

business.product_categoryNumerical solutionThrustResistant torqueStrongly nonlinearPulleyAxial thrustNatural rubberTorqueBoundary value problemAxial forceTheoretical modelTension levelCouplingPhysicsOperating conditionTension (physics)Mechanical EngineeringMechanicsComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignSettore ING-IND/13 - Meccanica Applicata Alle MacchineComputer Science ApplicationsClosed form approximationVariatorsClosure (computer programming)Mechanics of Materialsvisual_artShooting techniquevisual_art.visual_art_mediumAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsbusiness
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Four Strategies of Social Media Use Among Indonesian Politicians

2017

Part 14: Current Issues; International audience; This study aims at unveiling strategies based on the patterned use of social media by politicians. Using an interpretive case study involving Indonesian politicians from national, provincial, and district level parliaments, the study identifies four strategies: nominal, instrumental, manipulative, and genuine. The selected strategy is reflected by internal and external affordances of social media perceived by the politicians, and influenced by a variety of constraints. These include poor Internet connection, limited capabilities of politicians, low ICT literacy among constituents, security issues, personal attack, unsupportive regulation, and…

business.product_categoryPoliticiansDeveloping countryStrategyDeveloping country02 engineering and technologySocial mediaIct literacy020204 information systems0502 economics and businesseParticipation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInternet accessEconomicsSocial media[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Affordancebusiness.industry05 social sciencesPublic relationslanguage.human_languageVariety (cybernetics)IndonesianAffordanceIndonesialanguagebusiness050203 business & managementDistrict level
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Sport and Quality of Life

2022

Negli ultimi trent’anni lo sport ha assunto un significato molto rilevante nella vita delle persone e, seppure con notevoli differenze, sia nei paesi a sviluppo economico avanzato, sia in quelli in via di sviluppo. A livello individuale, esso ha costituito un’area di investimento identitario quando ha assunto la forma di sport spettacolo del quale fruire, alimentando la pratica del tifo e il fandom o costituendo il modello di uno stile di vita vincente; ma anche quando ha assunto la forma di pratica del tempo libero attraverso la quale tenersi in forma, facendo crescere, in questo caso, la diffusione di una cultura della salute e del benessere. Si tratta di due modalità di approcciare al co…

but also when he took the form of free time practice through which to keep fit making grow in this case the diffusion of a culture of health and well-being. These are two ways of approaching the consumption of sports by spectators and actorIn the last thirty years sport has taken on a very significant meaning in people's lives and albeit with considerable differences both in advanced economic development countries and in developing countries. On an individual level it constituted an area of identity investment when it assumed the shape of “sport spectacle” to be enjoyed fueling the practice of cheering and fandom or constituting the model of a winning lifestyleand the two ways of use can be strongly related to the perception and assessment of the quality of life. The “semantic universes” which however connote sport and “free time sports” have often appeared polarized. Commercial sport and sports professionalism are intertwined with the institutions of economics politics and culture which above all stress its “spectacularity” in order to capture first and foremost the audience. But also the sport of leisure time is intertwined with the actions of the institutions of economics politics and culture with the difference that these stress above all its “healthy value” aimed at the “healthy and rational” investment of time in an activity which improves the quality of life in the short medium and long period. This polarization between the consumption of sport entertainment - commercial sport - and the consumption of sport as a leisure activity - sport for all - has become increasingly interconnected precisely because of the increased collective identity demand via sport. In other words we have witnessed the spread of shape of sports entertainment that recall the importance of sports for psychophysical well-being for integration and social participation for the reduction of social inequalities ethnic and cultural differences and in which the importance assumed was weakened in the show from agonism from competition from the physical confrontation between two contenders or two teams. A sport in which we act with competitors as well as against competitors. And on the other hand we have gradually witnessed the spectacularization of sports in our free time to the point that the sharing of the results obtained through the declination of a competitive spirit that presents itself as directed no longer against other contenders but against its own performance limits it has become the way in which each person makes part of his or her own life spectacular the one he often considers most authentic. The aim of this work is to describe how the intertwining between the commercial/professional dimension of the sports show and the playful/recreational dimension of sports practice are fueled by a demand and an offer of social identity that characterizes these two “semantic universes”.Settore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generale
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Real-time data processing in the ALICE High Level Trigger at the LHC

2019

At the Large Hadron Collider at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, atomic nuclei are collided at ultra-relativistic energies. Many final-state particles are produced in each collision and their properties are measured by the ALICE detector. The detector signals induced by the produced particles are digitized leading to data rates that are in excess of 48 GB/$s$. The ALICE High Level Trigger (HLT) system pioneered the use of FPGA- and GPU-based algorithms to reconstruct charged-particle trajectories and reduce the data size in real time. The results of the reconstruction of the collision events, available online, are used for high level data quality and detector-performance monitoring and real-tim…

calibration ; ALICE ; trigger ; monitoring ; quality ; data management ; programming ; FPGA ; multiprocessor: graphics ; performancePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh level triggerPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsLevel datatutkimuslaitteetFPGA; GPUDetector calibrationGPUFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyhiukkasfysiikkaPhysics and Astronomy(all)01 natural sciencesprogramming010305 fluids & plasmasCombinatoricsALICE0103 physical sciencesmultiprocessor: graphics[INFO]Computer Science [cs][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Detectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentphysics.ins-detFPGAcomputer.programming_languagePhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderFPGA; GPU; TRACKsignaalinkäsittelyInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)triggercalibrationmonitoringdatailmaisimetqualityHardware and ArchitectureTRACKHigh Energy Physics::Experimentdata managementAlice (programming language)computerperformance
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Flower roundabouts: estimation of capacity and level of service

2012

The research work on road junction geometry, carried out in European research centres, has recently allowed to design new road intersection types which are of undoubted interest, especially in terms of traffic functionality and safety. Among the most interesting solutions there are such schemes as spiral, turbo and flower roundabouts, which are similar to traditional roundabouts. Although these solutions provide a traffic travels counterclockwise around a central island and in which entering traffic must yield to circulating traffic, the newly designed schemes generally offer modes of traffic flow regulations which highly differ from those used in conventional roundabouts. Of considerable i…

capacityFlower roundaboutlevel of service
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