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showing 10 items of 925 documents

L'institut d'histoire des sciences

2016

International audience; L'article retrace l'histoire de l'Institut d'histoire des sciences de 1932 à 2001. Sont successivement décrits: (1) l'épisode de fondation comme "Institut d'université" à l'Université de Paris; (2) les origines, les enjeux, le contexte de cette création (institutionnalisation de l'histoire des sciences à l'échelle internationale, et puissant mouvement en France en faveur de l'enseignement de l'histoire des sciences dans les lycées), de 1832 à 1932; (3) la période marquée par la direction d'Abel Rey, fondateur (1932-1940); la direction de Gaston Bachelard (1940-1955); la direction de Georges Canguilhem, marquée par un développement sans précédent de l'enseignement, ma…

Georges CanguilhemUniversité Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyInstitut d'histoire des sciencesInstitut d'histoire des sciences et des techniquesGaston BachelardInstitut d'histoire et de philosophie des sciences et des techniquesUniversité de ParisAbel Rey
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Maintenance of GSH content in primary astrocyte cultures under oxidative stress conditions.

1993

Glutathione metabolismAscorbic Acidmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compoundMicetert-ButylhydroperoxideStress PhysiologicalmedicineAnimalsCells CulturedPrimary (chemistry)GlutathioneGlutathioneRatsPeroxidesmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBiochemistryAstrocytesCystineTert-ButylhydroperoxideOxidation-ReductionOxidative stressAstrocyteBiochemical Society transactions
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Limits on neutral Higgs boson production in the forward region in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV

2013

Limits on the cross-section times branching fraction for neutral Higgs bosons, produced in p p collisions at root s = 7 TeV, and decaying to two tau leptons with pseudorapidities between 2.0 and 4.5, are presented. The result is based on a dataset, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1), collected with the LHCb detector. Candidates are identified by reconstructing final states with two muons, a muon and an electron, a muon and a hadron, or an electron and a hadron. A model independent upper limit at the 95% confidence level is set on a neutral Higgs boson cross-section times branching fraction. It varies from 8.6 pb for a Higgs boson mass of 90 GeV to 0.7 pb for a Higgs bos…

GravitacióSEARCH; MSSM; LHCHadronStandard-model Higgs boson7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Teoria quànticaNuclear ExperimentQCBosonPhysicsHiggs physicsQuantum field theoryHiggs bosonProduction (computer science)Física nuclearLHCHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified leptons photons or other nonhadronic particlesParticle Physics - ExperimentGravitationParticle physicsTeoria quàntica de campsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesStandard-model Higgs bosons; Supersymmetric Higgs bosons; Hadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified leptons photons or other nonhadronic particlesHadronsPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelSEARCH0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Standard-model Higgs bosonsMuonHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionComputer Science::Information RetrievalHadron-Hadron Scattering; Higgs physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsHiggs physicSupersymmetric Higgs bosonSupersymmetric Higgs bosonsQuantum theoryHadron-Hadron Scattering; Higgs physics; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMSSMLepton
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Guillaume de Toulouse et la politique carolingienne en Aquitaine d'après les sources narratives

2004

International audience

Guillaume de Gellone[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryBéraSaint-Guilhem-le-DésertComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Histopathologic study on the effect of Tenoxicam and its diluent in the venous endothelium, in rabbits

2000

Made available in DSpace on 2021-07-14T10:23:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2000-06 Com o objetivo de avaliar pela histopatologia o efeito do tenoxicam e do seu diluente no endotélio venoso, foram utilizados 48 coelhos (Oryctolagus cuniculus), rancos, da linhagem Nova Zelândia, machos, com idade acima de 10 semanas, com peso variando entre 2350 e 3500 gramas, divididos em dois grupos, denominados Experimento e Controle, que foram observados nos tempos de 6, 12 e 24 horas. Administrou-se nas venae auriculares dextra e sinistra, diluente ou tenoxicam/diluente no Grupo Experimento e cloreto de sódio a 0,9% no Grupo Controle. Não se observou diferença estatisticamente sign…

GynecologyPhysicsmedicine.medical_specialtyAntiinflamatórios não esteróideslcsh:Surgerylcsh:RD1-811EndotélioPatologiaCoelhosAnti-inflamatory agents non-steroidalmedicinePathologySurgeryEndotheliumRabbits
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Brief an Garlieb H. Merkel

1798

Ms. 930a, Nr. 10, Bl. 26r-28v Schmidt-Phiseldeck, Konrad von. Brief an Garlieb H. Merkel, Kopenhagen, am 6. März 1798 Autora rokraksts / Autograph, vācu un latīņu val. / Deutsch und Latein [6] lpp. / S. Attēlu numuri / Bildnummern: 930a-010-1 – 930a-010-6 Der Verfasser äußert zum Beginn seines Briefes erneut sein Bedauern über die räumliche Trennung und wünscht sich, nach Italien zu reisen. Weimar, wo Merkel zum gegebenen Zeitpunkt wahrscheinlich weilte, glorifiziert Schmidt-Phiseldeck mit der Bezeichnung als „Weimar-Athen“. Gleichzeitig drückt der Verfasser seine Enttäuschung über die Politik Frankreichs bezüglich der Schweiz aus, erkennt aber in der Neutralität seiner neuen Heimat Dänemar…

Gēte J. V. Priekšspēle no "Fausts"Schimmelmann Heinrich Ernst Graf (1747-1831)Weimar-AthenJournal des Odin Wolf [„Morgen-Posten“ bzw. „Journal for Politik Natur og Menneskekundskab“]MusenLiteraturSneedorff Hans Christian (1759-1824)Baden Jacob (1735-1804)„Classische Annalen“ des Prof. Olufsen [„Økonomiske Annaler“]kāzas] [slazds [šeit]Reinhold Karl Leonhard (1757 od. 1758-1823 od. 1825)Gamborg Anders (1753-1833)VerfassungGrazienlauku mājaHauch Adam Wilhelm (1755-1838)Šillers Frīdrihs (1759-1805)satversmeWickede Friedrich Bernhard von (1748-1825)fizikaFalk Johann(es) Daniel (1768-1826)Brun Friederike Sophie Christiane (1765-1835)Wolff Odin (1760-1830)Gēte Johans Volfgangs (1749-1832)deutsche Spracheschwedische LiteraturRichter Johann Paul Friedrich (auch Jean Paul 1763-1825)Baden Torkil (1765-1849)Merķelis Garlībs Helvigs (1769-1850)Thaarup Thomas (1749-1821)Boye Johannes (1756-1830)Armenwesenuzvedumu aizliegumsPressefreiheitGoethe Johann Wolfgang (1749-1832)Saniför (?)] [Samsøe Ole Johan (1759-1796) [hier]HolšteinaDruckfreiheitMerkel Garlieb Helvig (1769-1850)MedizinerHolsteinSander Johann Daniel (1759-1825)Schiller Friedrich. „Wallenstein“Altertum IslandsRomas SenātsApgaismības laikmetsFranzosennabadzībapreses brīvībavācu valodaSchiller Friedrich (1759-1805)Karaliskās Dānijas komisijaHyperboräer [sagenhaftes Volk in der antiken Mythologie]Frimann Christopher (1742-1791)zviedru literatūrapiespiedu aktsMoralistEpikūrsgrācijasPhysikPublikumSeekadettakademieDänischer Königlicher StaatsratSenatus Populusque Romanus [S.P.Q.R.]Epikurmatemātika:HUMANITIES and RELIGION [Research Subject Categories]Brun Johan Christian Constantin (1746-1836)frančiKorrespondenz zur Literatur DänemarksKöniglich dänische KommissionBaggesen Jens Immanuel (1764-1826)vācu literatūramediķiRafn Carl Gottlob (1769-1808) [Ratte (?)]AufführungsverbotVeimāra-AtēnasMathematikZwangsediktTreschow Niels (1751-1833)Wickenschedes Hausnespējnieku patversmemoralizētājsAufklärungDānijas karalistes Valsts padomeFrimann Claus (1746-1829)sarakste par dāņu literatūruhiperborejideutsche LiteraturSchmidt-Phiseldeck Konrad v. (1770-1832)Schultz Johann Matthias (1771-1849)jūras kadetu akadēmijaSchmidt-Phiseldeck Konrad von (1770-1832)Heiberg Peter Andreas (1758-1841)Krebs Heinrich Johannes (1742-1804)Hochzeit] [Fallgrube [hier]liturģijaThorkelin Grímur Jónsson (1752-1829)alkasLode [Lodde (?)] Barthold Johan (1706-1788)Ringelsen (?)Liturgiedrukas brīvībaStorm Edvard (1749-1794)Hamburger Einrichtung [Allgemeine Armenanstalt]Šillers Frīdrihs. "Vallenšteins"Originalgeist. Goethes Vorspiel [Anfang von Faust I]Islandes senatnepublikaOlufsen Oluf Christian (1764-1827)Pram Christen Henriksen (1756-1821)SehnsuchtSneedorff Frederik (1760-1792)Nyerup Rasmus (1759-1829)Rahbek Knud Lyne (1760-1830)Voigt Johann Heinrich (1751-1823)Hornemann Christian (1759-1793)mūzasSuhm Peter Frederik (1728-1798)literatūraSchimmelmann Magdalene Charlotte Hedevig (1757-1816)
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Forward $J/\psi$ and very backward jet inclusive production at the LHC

2018

In the spirit of Mueller-Navelet dijet production, we propose and study the inclusive production of a forward $J/\psi$ and a very backward jet at the LHC as an observable to reveal high-energy resummation effects \`a la BFKL. We obtain several predictions, which are based on the various mechanisms discussed in the literature to describe the production of the $J/\psi$, namely, NRQCD singlet and octet contributions, and the color evaporation model.

HADRONIC COLLISIONSdijet: productionParticle physicsHEAVY FLAVOR PRODUCTIONOctetOCTET QUARKONIA PRODUCTIONJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Digital Libraries114 Physical sciencesDECAYSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsPomeron[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Resummation010306 general physicsMUELLER-NAVELET JETSBFKL equationoctetQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsPOMERONLarge Hadron Colliderquantum chromodynamics: nonrelativisticcolor: evaporationta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyVERTEXObservablesingletQCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyJ/psi mesonsCERN LHC Collforward productionjet: inclusive productionresummation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]PHOTON SCATTERINGProduction (computer science)[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentJ/psi(3100): production
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Searches for transverse momentum dependent flow vector fluctuations in Pb-Pb and p-Pb collisions at the LHC

2017

The measurement of azimuthal correlations of charged particles is presented for Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 2.76 TeV and p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. These correlations are measured for the second, third and fourth order flow vector in the pseudorapidity region $|��|<0.8$ as a function of centrality and transverse momentum $p_{\rm T}$ using two observables, to search for evidence of $p_{\rm T}$-dependent flow vector fluctuations. For Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV, the measurements indicate that $p_{\rm T}$-dependent fluctuations are only present for the second order flow vector. Similar results hav…

HEAVY-ION COLLISIONSnucl-extransverse momentum dependenceCOLLABORATIONangular correlation [charged particle]High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEmodel: hydrodynamicstransport theory[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentMonte CarloHeavy Ion Experiments; RELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; QUARK-GLUON; PLASMA; COLLECTIVE FLOW; COLLABORATIONPLASMAfluctuation [geometry]flow: anisotropygeometry: fluctuationQUARK-GLUONCERN LHC CollHeavy Ion Experiments; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsflowRELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR COLLISIONSHeavy Ion ExperimentQuark-Gluon PlasmaParticle Physics - Experiment2760 GeV/nucleon5020 GeV/nucleonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCERN LabCOLLECTIVE FLOWFOS: Physical sciencestransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]vector [fluctuation]Heavy Ion Experimentsscattering [heavy ion][ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]factorizationlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530hydrodynamics [model]Nuclear Physics - Experimentnumerical calculationsinitial stateleadHeavy Ion Experiments Nuclear and High Energy Physics.hep-exboundary conditionrapiditycorrelationviscositylcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::Experimentp nucleusentropy: densitycharged particle: angular correlationexperimental results
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Physics beyond colliders at CERN: beyond the Standard Model working group report

2019

The Physics Beyond Colliders initiative is an exploratory study aimed at exploiting the full scientific potential of the CERN's accelerator complex and scientific infrastructures through projects complementary to the LHC and other possible future colliders. These projects will target fundamental physics questions in modern particle physics. This document presents the status of the proposals presented in the framework of the Beyond Standard Model physics working group, and explore their physics reach and the impact that CERN could have in the next 10–20 years on the international landscape.

HIGH-ENERGYHigh energyaxionsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard Model01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdark matter: couplingHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)photon: coupling[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental Techniquesphysics.ins-detPHOTON VETO DETECTORdark sectorPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderneutrino: pair productionnew physics: search forlepton: flavor: violationdark matter: pair productionhep-phInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)photon: invisible decayNEUTRAL HEAVY-LEPTONSHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyLIGHTCERN LHC Collphoton: mixingSystems engineeringParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCERN LabacceleratorPHI-MESON DECAYSExploratory researchFOS: Physical sciences530dark matterStandard ModelELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTacceleratorsVECTOR GAUGE BOSONSEARCH0103 physical sciencesDARK-MATTERddc:530K: semileptonic decay[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]particle physics010306 general physicsvector boson: postulated particleCP CONSERVATIONbeyond standard ModelParticle Physics - Phenomenologylepton: universalityphoton: hidden sectorbeyond standard Model; dark matter; dark sector; axions; particle physics; acceleratorshep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicscoupling constantCERN SPSlandscapeAccelerators and Storage Ringsdark matter: mediation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Fundamental physicsPhysics::Accelerator Physicsaxion: solarJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Searching for long-lived particles beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider

2020

Particles beyond the Standard Model (SM) can generically have lifetimes that are long compared to SM particles at the weak scale. When produced at experiments such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, these longlived particles (LLPs) can decay far from the interaction vertex of the primary proton–proton collision. Such LLP signatures are distinct from those of promptly decaying particles that are targeted by the majority of searches for new physics at the LHC, often requiring customized techniques to identify, for example, significantly displaced decay vertices, tracks with atypical properties, and short track segments. Given their non-standard nature, a comprehensive overview of LLP…

HIGH-ENERGYbeyond the Standard Modellarge hadron colliderPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONSPhysics beyond the Standard Modelbeyond the standard model01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)high-luminosity lhcHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)MAGNETIC MONOPOLESlong-lived [particle]high-energy collider experimentsdecay: vertexscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]long-lived particlesQCproposed [detector]Physicslifetimedark gauge forcesLarge Hadron ColliderCMSROOT-S=13 TEVroot-s=13 tevPhysicsnew physics: search forscale: electroweak interactionhep-phATLASelectroweak interaction [scale]vertex [decay]upgrade [detector]High Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Phenomenologydetector: upgradeSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli e Metodi Matematiciprimary [vertex]ddc:High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC CollLarge Hadron Colliderbaryon asymmetryvertex: primaryLHCcolliding beams [p p]exclusion limitspp collisionsParticle Physics - ExperimentsignatureNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsp p: scatteringCERN LabPAIR PRODUCTIONcollider phenomenologyreviewFOS: Physical sciencesDARK GAUGE FORCES530search for [new physics]BARYON ASYMMETRY0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyEXCLUSION LIMITSmagnetic monopolesPP COLLISIONS010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exbackgroundbibliographyshowersMAJORANA NEUTRINOSCollisiontracksLHC-Bdetector: proposedhigh-luminosity LHCpair productionMATHUSLAPhysics and Astronomy[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]proton-proton collisionshigh-energymajorana neutrinosparticle: long-livedp p: colliding beamsPhysics BSMexperimental results
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