Search results for "libri"

showing 10 items of 1189 documents

Coupled fixed point, F-invariant set and fixed point of N-order

2010

‎In this paper‎, ‎we establish some new coupled fixed point theorems in complete metric spaces‎, ‎using a new concept of $F$-invariant set‎. ‎We introduce the notion of fixed point of $N$-order as natural extension of that of coupled fixed point‎. ‎As applications‎, ‎we discuss and adapt the presented results to the setting of partially ordered cone metric spaces‎. ‎The presented results extend and complement some known existence results from the literature‎.

Discrete mathematicsCoupled fixed point F-invariant set fixed point of N-order partially ordered set cone metric spaceControl and OptimizationAlgebra and Number Theory47H10‎Fixed-point theoremFixed pointFixed-point propertyCoupled fixed point‎partially ordered setLeast fixed point‎$F$-invariant set54H25Schauder fixed point theoremFixed-point iterationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica‎34B15‎cone metric space‎fixed point of $N$-orderKakutani fixed-point theoremAnalysisHyperbolic equilibrium pointMathematics
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The Asynchronous Leontief Model

1992

International audience; The traditional dynamic Leontief model is synchronous: every vertex acts simultaneously. A model with delays of action has been proposed, but it still remains synchronous. In this paper we propose an asynchronous version of the model that allows realistic computations. We fiurnish an algorithm and a program.

Discrete mathematicsLeontief modelVertex (graph theory)JEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output ModelsEconomics and EconometricsJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output ModelsComputer scienceComputationJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and Analysis[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceAction (physics)JEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C63 - Computational Techniques • Simulation ModelingJEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C63 - Computational Techniques • Simulation ModelingAsynchronous communicationJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and Analysis[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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On the hyperbolic limit points of groups acting on hyperbolic spaces

1998

We study the hyperbolic limit points of a groupG acting on a hyperbolic metric space, and consider the question of whether any attractive limit point corresponds to a unique repulsive limit point. In the special case whereG is a (non-elementary) finitely generated hyperbolic group acting on its Cayley graph, the answer is affirmative, and the resulting mapg +↦g −, is discontinuous everywhere on the hyperbolic boundary. We also provide a direct, combinatorial proof in the special case whereG is a (non-abelian) free group of finite type, by characterizing algebraically the hyperbolic ends ofG.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsHyperbolic groupGeneral MathematicsHyperbolic 3-manifoldHyperbolic angleHyperbolic manifoldUltraparallel theoremRelatively hyperbolic groupMathematicsHyperbolic equilibrium pointHyperbolic treeRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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Is backward disequilibrium in the elderly caused by an abnormal perception of verticality? A pilot study

2007

International audience; OBJECTIVE: We hypothesised that backward disequilibrium (BD), defined by a posterior position of the centre of mass with respect to the base of support, could be caused by a backward tilt in the perception of verticality. METHODS: The relationship between BD, the perception of verticality, and the history of falls in 25 subjects aged 84.5+/-7.4 years was analysed. An original ordinal scale, the BD scale (BDS), was used to quantify BD. Postural (PV) and haptic verticals (HV) were measured in sagittal plane. RESULTS: BDS scores closely correlated with the number of falls (r = 0.81, p =10(-5)). The more the PV was tilted backward, the greater the BDS scores (r = -0.95, …

DisequilibriumPilot ProjectsAudiologySeverity of Illness IndexAbnormal perceptionMESH: Postural Balance[ SDV.NEU.SC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesMESH: Aged 80 and over0302 clinical medicine030212 general & internal medicinePostural BalanceMESH: Geriatric Assessmentmedia_commonAged 80 and overMESH : Pilot Projects[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesMESH: PostureCognitionMESH: Accidental FallsSensory SystemsTilt (optics)medicine.anatomical_structureMESH : Vestibular Function TestsVestibular DiseasesNeurologyVisual PerceptionMESH : Severity of Illness IndexMESH : Accidental Fallsmedicine.symptomMESH: Vestibular DiseasesPsychologyMESH : Visual Perceptionmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH : Geriatric Assessmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectPostureMESH: Vestibular Function TestsBase of support03 medical and health sciencesMESH : Postural BalanceMESH: Severity of Illness IndexPhysiology (medical)PerceptionmedicineHumansMESH : Aged 80 and overGeriatric AssessmentCommunicationMESH: HumansMESH: Visual Perceptionbusiness.industryMESH : HumansMESH : PostureVestibular Function TestsMESH: Pilot ProjectsSagittal planeMESH : Vestibular DiseasesAccidental FallsNeurology (clinical)Haptic perceptionbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical Neurophysiology
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Phytoplankton in extreme environments: importance and consequences of habitat permanency

2020

AbstractThere is hardly any sunshine exposed surface on this Earth, be it water or terrain, which would not support some biota. Still, many habitats offer harsh conditions requiring specialized physiological adaptations to survive. These environments are referred to as extremes; often inhabited by extremophilic organisms. In this review, characteristic species and assemblage properties of phytoplankton inhabiting extreme environments (especially lakes and pools where planktic life is potentially possible and independently of their origin) in terms of alkalinity, acidity, DOC, salinity, temperature, light and mixing regime will be outlined. Lakes characterized by more than a single extreme a…

DiversitySalinityLightEcologyEcological equilibriumEphemeral keyAcidityFood websBiotaAquatic ScienceDOCSalinityHabitatPhytoplanktonPhytoplanktonSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataEnvironmental scienceExtreme environmentMicrobial loopApex predator
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Benzoxetes and Benzothietes ¾ Heterocyclic Analogues of Benzocyclobutene

2012

Benzo-condensed four-ring heterocycles, such as benzoxetes 1 and benzothietes 3 represent multi-purpose starting compounds for the preparation of various higher heterocyclic ring systems. The thermal or photochemical valence isomerizations between the benzenoid forms 1,3 and the higher reactive o-quinoid structures 2,4 provide the basis for the synthetic applications. On the other hand, this valence isomerization impedes in particular the generation and storage of 1 because the thermal equilibrium 1 ⇆ 2 is completely on the side of 2. Thus, the number of erroneous or questionable benzoxete structures published to date is surprisingly high. On the contrary, the thermal equilibrium 3 ⇆ 4 is o…

Double bondflash-vacuum-pyrolysisPharmaceutical ScienceReviewring closureAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryBenzocyclobuteneComputational chemistryHeterocyclic CompoundsDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryPolycyclic CompoundsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryring openingcycloadditionchemistry.chemical_classificationThermal equilibriumValence (chemistry)photochemistryFlash vacuum pyrolysisOrganic ChemistryCycloadditionchemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineIsomerizationMolecules
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A rational expectations model for simulation and policy evaluation of the Spanish economy

2010

This paper presents the model used for simulation purposes within the Spanish Ministry of Economic Affairs and Finance. REMS (a Rational Expectations Model for the Spanish economy) is a small open economy dynamic general equilibrium model in the vein of the New-Neoclassical-Keynesian synthesis models, with a strongly micro-founded system of equations. In the long run REMS behaves in accordance with the neoclassical growth model. In the short run, it incorporates nominal, real and financial frictions. Real frictions include adjustment costs in consumption (via habits in consumption and rule-of-thumb households) and investment into physical capital. Due to financial frictions, there is no per…

Dynamisches GleichgewichtMacroeconomicsKleine offene VolkswirtschaftGeneral equilibrium theoryjel:E62Small open economyWirkungsanalysegeneral equilibrium rigidities policy simulationsjel:E24MicroeconomicsPhysical capitalddc:330EconomicsAsset (economics)general equilibriumPhillips curveE32VolkswirtschaftSpanienrigiditiesRational expectationsShort runjel:E32policy simulationsEconomyE24ArbitrageE62General Economics Econometrics and FinanceSimulationNeue Neoklassische SyntheseSERIEs
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Entropy

2008

Ecological indicatorDissipative structures; Entropy; Entropy production; Far-from-equilibrium systems; Negentropy; Photosynthesis; Thermodynamics' second lawFar-from-equilibrium systemsEntropyEntropy (information theory)Environmental scienceStatistical physicsPhotosynthesisNegentropyEntropy productionThermodynamics' second lawDissipative structures
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Offshoring and Sequential Production Chains: A General-Equilibrium Analysis

2021

The Canadian journal of economics = Revue canadienne d'économique (2021). doi:10.1111/caje.12506

Economics and Econometrics330OffshoringGeneral equilibrium theoryTechnological change05 social sciencesjel:F10Trade costjel:D24jel:F23Microeconomicsjel:L23GlobalizationMarket structure0502 economics and businessEconomicsddc:330Production (economics)Offshoring sequential production global production chain task trade050207 economics
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Special issue on: innovation and knowledge-based economy for entrepreneurship and regional development

2019

Entrepreneurial activity requires innovation when entrepreneurs move from initial disequilibrium towards equilibrium (Kirzner 1973; Schumpeter 1954). Public administration and government policies s...

Economics and EconometricsEntrepreneurshipKnowledge economy05 social sciencesDisequilibriumPublic policyDevelopmentRegional development0502 economics and businessmedicineEconomics050211 marketingBusiness and International Managementmedicine.symptomEconomic system050203 business & managementEntrepreneurship & Regional Development
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