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showing 10 items of 177 documents

Phase-locked soliton pairs in a stretched-pulse fiber laser.

2002

We report the experimental observation of stable pulse pairs with a ±π/2 phase difference in a passively mode-locked stretched-pulse fiber ring laser. In our setup the stabilization of interacting subpicosecond pulses is obtained with a large range of pulse separations, namely, from 2.7 to 10 ps, without the need for external control. © 2002 Optical Society of America

Optical fiberMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhase (waves)Soliton (optics)Polarization-maintaining optical fiberAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionPulse (physics)OpticsMode-lockinglawFiber laserbusinessBandwidth-limited pulseOptics letters
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Temporal and Spectral Nonlinear Pulse Shaping Methods in Optical Fibers

2015

The combination of the third-order optical nonlinearity with chromatic dispersion in optical fibers offers an extremely rich variety of possibilities for tailoring the temporal and spectral content of a light signal, depending on the regime of dispersion that is used. Here, we review recent progress on the use of third-order nonlinear processes in optical fibers for pulse shaping in the temporal and spectral domains. Various examples of practical significance will be discussed, spanning fields from the generation of specialized temporal waveforms to the generation of ultrashort pulses, and to stable continuum generation.

Optical fiberMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsLight signalPulse shapinglaw.inventionNonlinear systemOpticslawDispersion (optics)OptoelectronicsWaveformbusinessBandwidth-limited pulsePhotonic-crystal fiber
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Analysis and design of elastic plastic structures subjected to dynamic loads

In the last decades, the concept of “optimization” has reached considerable value in many different fields of scientific research and, in particular, it has assumed great importance in the field of structural mechanics. The present study describes and shows the scientific path followed in the three years of doctoral studies. The state of the art concerning the optimization of elastic plastic structures subjected to quasi-static loads was already well established at the beginning of the Ph.D. course. Actually, it was already faced the study of structures subjected to quasi-static cyclic loads able to ensure different structural behaviors in relation to different intensity levels of the appli…

Optimal designElastic perfectly plastic structureSeismic loadingLimited ductilityMinimum volumeBucklingOptimal design; Continuous and discrete variables; Seismic loading; Element Slenderness; Limited ductility; Buckling; P-Delta effects; Minimum volume; Probabilistic dynamic shakedown; Elastic perfectly plastic structures;Continuous and discrete variableElement SlenderneSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniP-Delta effectProbabilistic dynamic shakedown
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Minimum volume design of structures with constraints on ductility and stability

2014

Abstract A minimum volume design problem of elastic perfectly plastic frame structures subjected to different combinations of fixed and seismic loads is presented, in which the design variables are considered as appertaining alternatively to a continuous assigned range as well as to appropriate discrete sets. The structure is designed so as to behave elastically for the applied fixed loads, to shakedown in presence of serviceability seismic conditions and to prevent the instantaneous collapse for suitably chosen combinations of fixed and high seismic loadings. In order to avoid further undesired collapse modes, the P-Delta effects are considered and the structure is also constrained to prev…

Optimal designOptimal designEngineeringServiceability (structure)business.industrySeismic loadingStructural engineeringShakedownSeismic loadingLimited ductilityModalBucklingContinuous and discrete variableElement slenderness.Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzionibusinessResponse spectrumCivil and Structural EngineeringEngineering Structures
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TWO NEW FAMILIES OF PLATICURTIC CURVES FOR LIMITED INTERVALS

2006

PLATICURTIC CURVES LIMITED INTERVALS NORMAL CURVES
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Mediterranean diet and adiposity in children and adolescents: A systematic review

2021

Our aim was to summarize, through a systematic review, the current evidence from dietary intervention and observational studies on the impact of adherence to the Mediterranean diet on adiposity markers and obesity in children and adolescents. We searched Medline up to June 1, 2021 for the identification of intervention and observational studies meeting the inclusion criteria, following the PRISMA statement. We included 55 articles: 8 intervention studies and 47 observational studies. Three trials report a beneficial effect of the dietary intervention, whereas two did not, and three did not compare with a control. All observational studies were cross-sectional, and only five studies also inc…

Pediatric ObesityMediterranean dietAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismHealth StatusMEDLINENegative associationDiet MediterraneanChildhood obesityIntervention (counseling)Environmental healthMediterranean dietMedicineHumansLimited evidenceObesityChildChildrenAdipositybusiness.industryBody WeightPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmedicine.diseaseObesityObservational studybusinessSTOP project
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Opinia prawna na temat beneficjenta rzeczywistego w przypadku spółki kapitałowej, której jedynym (100%) udziałowcem czy akcjonariuszem jest zakon, bą…

2020

Celem niniejszej opinii prawnej jest udzielenie odpowiedzi na pytanie: Kto jest beneficjentem rzeczywistym w przypadku spółki kapitałowej, której jedynym (100%) udziałowcem czy akcjonariuszem jest zakon bądź jego jednostka organizacyjna (prowincja zakonna, opactwo, klasztor niezależny, dom zakonny)? Przeprowadzone analizy przepisów prawa polskiego i prawa kanonicznego prowadzą do wniosku, że w przypadku spółki kapitałowej, której jedynym (100%) udziałowcem czy akcjonariuszem jest zakon bądź jego jednostka organizacyjna (prowincja zakonna, opactwo, klasztor niezależny, dom zakonny) beneficjentem rzeczywistym jest właściwy wyższy przełożony tego zakonu oraz członkowie jego rady. Osoby te speł…

Philosophy. Psychology. Religionzakonbeneficjent rzeczywistyMoney launderingKLegal personBeneficiary (trust)finansowanie terroryzmuCanon lawpranie pieniędzybeneficjent rzeczywisty; spółki kapitałowe; pranie pieniędzy; finansowanie terroryzmu; zakon; prawo kanoniczne; opactwo; spółka kapitałowa; dom zakonny; klasztor niezależny; prowincja zakonnaShareholderPolitical scienceLawTerrorismLegal opinionspółki kapitałoweBprawo kanoniczneLawLimited companyStudia z Prawa Wyznaniowego
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Collective coordinate approach for the dynamics of light pulses in fiber ring lasers

2014

We present an efficient variational approach for fiber lasers in which light pulses may execute complex dynamics, and we establish its validity by comparison with the numerical approach based on the generalized nonlinear Schroedinger equation.

PhysicsComputer simulationDynamics (mechanics)Laserlaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeComplex dynamicsClassical mechanicsMode-lockinglawQuantum mechanicsFiber lasersymbolsNonlinear Schrödinger equationBandwidth-limited pulseAdvanced Photonics
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Nonlinear pulse shaping and polarization dynamics in mode-locked fiber lasers

2014

International audience; We review our recent progress on the study of new nonlinear mechanisms of pulse shaping in passively mode-locked fiber lasers. These include a mode-locking regime featuring pulses with a triangular distribution of the intensity, and spectral compression arising from nonlinear pulse propagation. We also report on our recent experimental studies unveiling new types of vector solitons with processing states of polarization for multi-pulse and tightly bound-state soliton (soliton molecule) operations in a carbon nanotube (CNT) mode-locked fiber laser with anomalous dispersion cavity.

PhysicsFemtosecond pulse shaping[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Pulse shapingNonlinear systemOpticsFiber laserOptoelectronicsSolitonbusinessUltrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulse
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Self-similarity in ultrafast nonlinear optics

2007

International audience; Recent developments in nonlinear optics have led to the discovery of a new class of ultrashort pulse, the `optical similariton'. Optical similaritons arise when the interaction of nonlinearity, dispersion and gain in a high-power fibre amplifier causes the shape of an arbitrary input pulse to converge asymptotically to a pulse whose shape is self-similar. In comparison with optical solitons, which rely on a delicate balance of nonlinearity and anomalous dispersion and which can become unstable with increasing intensity, similaritons are more robust at high pulse powers. The simplicity and widespread availability of the components needed to build a self-similar amplif…

PhysicsFemtosecond pulse shapingbusiness.industryAmplifierGeneral Physics and AstronomyNonlinear opticsPhysics::Optics01 natural sciencesPulse (physics)010309 opticsNonlinear systemOptics0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicOptoelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic010306 general physicsbusinessUltrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulse
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