Search results for "linear"

showing 10 items of 7165 documents

Exploring Relationships Between Anthropometry, Body Composition, Maturation, and Selection for Competition: A Study in Youth Soccer Players

2021

PurposeThe purpose of this study was to analyze variations of selection for competition between late and early mature players and test the relationships between anthropometry, body composition, maturation, and selection for competition.MethodsSeventy-nine youth soccer players from under-11 to under-14 participated in this study, over 6 months. Body composition and maturity offset were estimated based on anthropometric data collected. Participants were also monitored for their number of matches as starters and time of play accrued in minutes.ResultsMinutes played had large correlation coefficients with maturity offset (r = 0.58), and leg length and sitting height interaction (r = 0.56). Mult…

11035 Institute of General PracticefootballPhysiologymedia_common.quotation_subject610 Medicine & healthBiologyCompetition (biology)lcsh:PhysiologyCorrelation03 medical and health sciences2737 Physiology (medical)0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Linear regressiontalent developmentmotor developmentSelection (genetic algorithm)media_commonOriginal Researchlcsh:QP1-981youngmaturationLeg length1314 Physiology030229 sport sciencesAnthropometryComposition (combinatorics)Maturity (psychological)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryperformanceDemography
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Infinitesimal deformations of double covers of smooth algebraic varieties

2003

The goal of this paper is to give a method to compute the space of infinitesimal deformations of a double cover of a smooth algebraic variety. The space of all infinitesimal deformations has a representation as a direct sum of two subspaces. One is isomorphic to the space of simultaneous deformations of the branch locus and the base of the double covering. The second summand is the subspace of deformations of the double covering which induce trivial deformations of the branch divisor. The main result of the paper is a description of the effect of imposing singularities in the branch locus. As a special case we study deformations of Calabi--Yau threefolds which are non--singular models of do…

14B07; 14J3014J30Direct sum14B07General MathematicsInfinitesimalMathematical analysisAlgebraic varietySymbolic computationLinear subspaceequisingular deformationsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryFOS: MathematicsProjective spaceGravitational singularityLocus (mathematics)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)double coveringsMathematics
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Varieties of algebras with pseudoinvolution and polynomial growth

2017

Let A be an associative algebra with pseudoinvolution (Formula presented.) over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and let (Formula presented.) be its sequence of (Formula presented.) -codimensions. We shall prove that such a sequence is polynomially bounded if and only if the variety generated by A does not contain five explicitly described algebras with pseudoinvolution. As a consequence, we shall classify the varieties of algebras with pseudoinvolution of almost polynomial growth, i.e. varieties of exponential growth such that any proper subvariety has polynomial growth and, along the way, we shall give also the classification of their subvarieties. Finally, we shall de…

16R50; 16W50; growth; Polynomial identity; Primary: 16R10; pseudoinvolution; Secondary: 16W10Linear function (calculus)PolynomialPure mathematicspseudoinvolutionAlgebra and Number TheorySubvariety16R50growth010102 general mathematicsPolynomial identity pseudo involution codimension growthZero (complex analysis)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsPolynomial identity01 natural sciencesPrimary: 16R10Settore MAT/02 - AlgebraBounded functionAssociative algebra0101 mathematicsAlgebraically closed fieldVariety (universal algebra)16W50Secondary: 16W10MathematicsLinear and Multilinear Algebra
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A Study of the Direct Spectral Transform for the Defocusing Davey‐Stewartson II Equation the Semiclassical Limit

2019

International audience; The defocusing Davey-Stewartson II equation has been shown in numerical experiments to exhibit behavior in the semiclassical limit that qualitatively resembles that of its one-dimensional reduction, the defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation, namely the generation from smooth initial data of regular rapid oscillations occupying domains of space-time that become well-defined in the limit. As a first step to studying this problem analytically using the inverse scattering transform, we consider the direct spectral transform for the defocusing Davey-Stewartson II equation for smooth initial data in the semiclassical limit. The direct spectral transform involves a sing…

1st-order systemsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsSemiclassical physics01 natural sciencesinverse scattering transform0103 physical sciencesnonlinear schrodinger-equationLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]010306 general physicsMathematicsMathematical physicsCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics
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Comparison between SMOS Vegetation Optical Depth products and MODIS vegetation indices over crop zones of the USA

2014

The Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) mission provides multi-angular, dual-polarised brightness temperatures at 1.4 GHz, from which global soil moisture and vegetation optical depth (tau) products are retrieved. This paper presents a study of SMOS' tau product in 2010 and 2011 for crop zones of the USA. Retrieved tau values for 504 crop nodes were compared to optical/IR vegetation indices from the MODES (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) satellite sensor, including the Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVE), Leaf Area Index (LAI), and a Normalised Difference Water Index (NOW!) product. tau values were observed to increase during the…

2. Zero hunger010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesSoil ScienceGrowing seasonGeology02 engineering and technologyVegetationEnhanced vegetation index01 natural sciencesNormalized Difference Vegetation Indexvegetation optical depthLinear regressionEnvironmental scienceL-band radiometryModerate-resolution imaging spectroradiometerComputers in Earth SciencesLeaf area indexoptical vegetation indices[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingWater contentSMOS021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingRemote Sensing of Environment
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Statistical analysis of sensory profiling data. Graphs for presenting results (PCA and ANOVA)

2000

Abstract A principal component analysis is performed to analyse the matrix of median values, with 16 varieties in rows, and all descriptors in columns. Only texture descriptors contribute to the definition of the main axes. Six varieties are identified that score high on mealiness and low on moisture, the 10 other varieties are ordered according to a mashable axis which involves texture descriptors. Next we exclude texture descriptors since the main characteristics are already found, and mealy varieties since they are not suitable for steamed potatoes. A mixed linear model (ANOVA) with random subject effects is then used for each descriptor. Flavour and taste differences are found among the…

2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesNutrition and Dietetics030309 nutrition & dieteticsFlavour04 agricultural and veterinary sciences[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering040401 food scienceSensory analysis03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnology[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPrincipal component analysisMixed linear modelStatisticsStatistical analysisAnalysis of varianceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFood ScienceMathematicsFood Quality and Preference
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Scenario-based discrimination of common grapevine varieties using in-field hyperspectral data in the western of Iran

2019

Abstract Field spectroscopy is an accurate, rapid and nondestructive technique for monitoring of agricultural plant characteristics. Among these, identification of grapevine varieties is one of the most important factors in viticulture and wine industry. This study evaluated the discriminatory ability of field hyperspectral data and statistical techniques in case of five common grapevine varieties in the western of Iran. A total of 3000 spectral samples were acquired at leaf and canopy levels. Then, in order to identify the best approach, two types of hyperspectral data (wavelengths from 350 to 2500 nm and 32 spectral indices), two data reduction methods (PLSR and ANOVA-PCA) and two classif…

2. Zero hungerCanopyGlobal and Planetary ChangeScenario based010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesRed edgeHyperspectral imaging02 engineering and technology15. Life on landManagement Monitoring Policy and LawLinear discriminant analysis01 natural sciencesArticleField (geography)StatisticsComputers in Earth Sciences021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesData reductionWine industryMathematicsInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation
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Families of piecewise linear maps with constant Lyapunov exponent

2012

We consider families of piecewise linear maps in which the moduli of the two slopes take different values. In some parameter regions, despite the variations in the dynamics, the Lyapunov exponent and the topological entropy remain constant. We provide numerical evidence of this fact and we prove it analytically for some special cases. The mechanism is very different from that of the logistic map and we conjecture that the Lyapunov plateaus reflect arithmetic relations between the slopes.

37E05 37B40FOS: Physical sciencesChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Nonlinear Sciences - Chaotic Dynamics
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Localization of 2D Cameras in a Known Environment Using Direct 2D-3D Registration

2014

International audience; In this paper we propose a robust and direct 2D-to- 3D registration method for localizing 2D cameras in a known 3D environment. Although the 3D environment is known, localizing the cameras remains a challenging problem that is particularly undermined by the unknown 2D-3D correspondences, outliers, scale ambiguities and occlusions. Once the cameras are localized, the Structure-from-Motion reconstruction obtained from image correspondences is refined by means of a constrained nonlinear optimization that benefits from the knowledge of the scene. We also propose a common optimization framework for both localization and refinement steps in which projection errors in one v…

3d registrationbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-RB] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO][ INFO.INFO-RB ] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPattern recognitionIterative reconstructionImage (mathematics)Nonlinear programmingHistogramOutlier[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Computer visionArtificial intelligenceScale (map)Projection (set theory)businessMathematics2014 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition
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Estimates for the differences of positive linear operators and their derivatives

2019

The present paper deals with the estimate of the differences of certain positive linear operators and their derivatives. Oxur approach involves operators defined on bounded intervals, as Bernstein operators, Kantorovich operators, genuine Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators, and Durrmeyer operators with Jacobi weights. The estimates in quantitative form are given in terms of the first modulus of continuity. In order to analyze the theoretical results in the last section, we consider some numerical examples.

41A25 41A36Applied MathematicsNumerical analysisLinear operatorsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesModulus of continuity010101 applied mathematicsSection (fiber bundle)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded functionTheory of computationClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsOrder (group theory)Applied mathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsAlgebra over a fieldMathematics
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