Search results for "linear"

showing 10 items of 7165 documents

D3 Dihedral Logistic Map of Fractional Order

2021

In this paper, the D3 dihedral logistic map of fractional order is introduced. The map presents a dihedral symmetry D3. It is numerically shown that the construction and interpretation of the bifurcation diagram versus the fractional order requires special attention. The system stability is determined and the problem of hidden attractors is analyzed. Furthermore, analytical and numerical results show that the chaotic attractor of integer order, with D3 symmetries, looses its symmetry in the fractional-order variant.

kaaosteoriaGeneral Mathematicscomputational_mathematicscaputo delta fractional differencedihedral symmetry <i>D</i><sub>3</sub>attraktoritmatemaattinen analyysiNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsbifurkaatioQA1-939Computer Science (miscellaneous)dihedral symmetry D3dynaamiset systeemitEngineering (miscellaneous)Mathematicsdiscrete fractional-order systemdiscrete fractional-order system; caputo delta fractional difference; hidden attractor; dihedral symmetry <i>D</i><sub>3</sub>hidden attractor
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The Lorenz system : hidden boundary of practical stability and the Lyapunov dimension

2020

On the example of the famous Lorenz system, the difficulties and opportunities of reliable numerical analysis of chaotic dynamical systems are discussed in this article. For the Lorenz system, the boundaries of global stability are estimated and the difficulties of numerically studying the birth of self-excited and hidden attractors, caused by the loss of global stability, are discussed. The problem of reliable numerical computation of the finite-time Lyapunov dimension along the trajectories over large time intervals is discussed. Estimating the Lyapunov dimension of attractors via the Pyragas time-delayed feedback control technique and the Leonov method is demonstrated. Taking into accoun…

kaaosteoriaMathematics::Dynamical Systemstime-delayed feedback controlchaostransient setLyapunov exponentsattraktoritunstable periodic orbitglobal stabilityNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicssäätöteoriaLyapunov dimensionnumeerinen analyysidynaamiset systeemithidden attractor
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Brief interventions in counselling for nutrition and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in primary care adult patients

2018

This research i) examined the influence of a brief nutrition-based intervention among primary care patients in changing nutrition and clinical values related to metabolic syndrome (study 1), and ii) assessed nutrition and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its clinical determinants among primary care patients in different sociodemographic groups (study 2). In study 1, a systematic literature review was conducted on eight databases during Sept.-Oct. 2016 with a final update in Nov. 2017. In study 2, data (n=557 for RO II-III, n=251 for RO IV-V) collected in primary care practices in Central Finland in 2006-2008 for the EVI study were analysed using Chi-Square test, GLM and Logistic Reg…

keskivartalolihavuuslifestyleobesitysystolic blood pressureelintavatdiastolinen verenpaineChi-square-testiGeneral Linear Model (GLM)nutritional behaviourLogistinen regressiobrief interventionmetabolic syndromeplasma (liquids)abdominal obesityravitsemuskäyttäytyminenglukoosiprimary caresystolinen verenpaineaineenvaihduntahäiriötmetabolic disordersCentral Finlandglucosemetabolinen oireyhtymäelämäntapainterventioninterventiolifestyle habitsperusterveydenhuoltososiodemografiset tekijätterveydenhuoltoKeski-Suomidiastolic blood pressureKliiniset arviotblood pressurevarhainen puuttuminencounsellingearly interventionverenpainenutritionplasma (neste)lihavuusdieteticssociodemographic characteristicspublic health serviceravitsemus
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Physical activity and sedentary time in relation to academic achievement in children

2017

Objectives To investigate the independent and combined associations of objectively measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time (ST) with reading and arithmetic skills. Design Cross-sectional/prospective. Methods Participants were 89 boys and 69 girls aged 6–8 years. MVPA and ST were measured using a combined heart rate and movement sensor and body fat percentage by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in Grade 1. Reading fluency, reading comprehension, and arithmetic skills were assessed using standardized tests in Grades 1–3. The data were analyzed using linear regression analyses and analyses of covariance with repeated measures. Results In boys, MVPA was directl…

kognitioMaleCross-sectional studylastentautioppieducationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationStandardized testAcademic achievementta3111Academic performanceBody fat percentageMotor activityPediatricsDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesFluency0302 clinical medicineCognitionsedentary behaviorAccelerometryHumansta516Orthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineProspective Studiesta315ChildExerciseSedentary lifestyleOriginal ResearchAcademic Successmotor activitybusiness.industry4. Educationacademic performanceRepeated measures design030229 sport sciencesSedentary behaviorCross-Sectional StudiesReading comprehensionReadingLinear ModelsFemalebusinessPsychologyhuman activitiesMathematicsJournal of Science and Medicine in Sport
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Coupled seismogenic geohazards in Alpine regions

2012

COupled seismogenic GEohazards in Alpine Regions (COGEAR) is an interdisciplinary natural hazard project investigating the hazard chain induced by earthquakes. It addresses tectonic processes and the related variability of seismicity in space and time, earthquake forecasting and short-term precursors, and strong ground motion as a result of source and complex path effects. We study non-linear wave propagation phenomena, liquefaction and triggering of landslides in soil and rock, as well as earthquake-induced snow avalanches. The Valais, and in particular parts of the Rhone, Visper, and Matter valleys have been selected as study areas. Tasks include detailed field investigations, development…

landslidesseismic ground motionLandslidenon-linear phenomenaearthquake precursorsOceanographyEarthquake precursorGeophysicearthquakeforecastingEarthquake forecastingSwitzerland
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Differences in Norwegian and Swedish student teachers’ explanations of solutions of linear equations

2021

This study draws on data from 146 Norwegian and 161 Swedish student teachers. They were given a correct but short and unannotated solution to the linear equation x + 5 = 4x – 1. The student teachers were invited to explain the solution provided for a fictive friend, who was absent when the teacher introduced this topic. An accurate solution of this equation contains two additive and one multiplicative operation.&#x0D; There are two main strategies for solving a linear equation, ‘swap sides swap signs’ (SSSS) and ‘do the same to both sides’ (DSBS). Of the Norwegian student teachers, 2/3 explained the additive steps in the solution by SSSS, while only 1/3 of the Swedish student teachers appli…

languageMathematics educationStudent teacherNorwegianPsychologylanguage.human_languageLinear equationNordic Journal of STEM Education
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Laser assisted decay spectroscopy at the CRIS beam line at ISOLDE

2012

A new collinear resonant ionization spectroscopy (Cris)beam line has recently been installed at Isolde, Cern utilising lasers to combine collinear laser spectroscopy and resonant ionization spectroscopy. The combined technique offers the ability to purify an ion beam that is heavily contaminated with radioactive isobars, including the ground state of an isotope from its isomer, allowing sensitive secondary experiments to be performed. A new programme aiming to use the Cris technique for the separation of nuclear isomeric states for decay spectroscopy will commence in 2011. A decay spectroscopy station, consisting of a rotating wheel implantation system for alpha decay spectroscopy, and thre…

laser assisted decay spectroscopyHistoryIon beamCRIS beam line[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle detector010305 fluids & plasmasEducationlaw.inventionlawIonization0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSChemistryLaserComputer Science ApplicationsSemiconductor detectorcollinear resonant ionization spectroscopyPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAlpha decayAtomic physicsRadioactive decay
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Spectral function for overoccupied gluodynamics from classical lattice simulations

2019

We study the spectral properties of an overoccupied gluonic system far from equilibrium. Using classical Yang-Mills simulations and linear response theory, we determine the statistical and spectral functions. We measure dispersion relations and damping rates of transversally and longitudinally polarized excitations in the gluonic plasma, and also study further structures in the spectral function.

lattice simulationNuclear Theorynucl-thHigh Energy Physics::LatticeGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesspectral functionhiukkasfysiikkalinear-response theory01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)dispersion relationsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)spectral properties0103 physical sciences:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400 [VDP]010306 general physicsNuclear theoryParticle Physics - Phenomenologydamping ratePhysicsgluonic systemspolarized excitationCondensed matter physics010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-phLattice (module)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics - TheorySpectral functionkvanttikenttäteoria
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ANALYSING RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN URBAN LAND USE FRAGMENTATION METRICS AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC VARIABLES

2016

Abstract. Analysing urban regions is essential for their correct monitoring and planning. This is mainly accounted for the sharp increase of people living in urban areas, and consequently, the need to manage them. At the same time there has been a rise in the use of spatial and statistical datasets, such as the Urban Atlas, which offers high-resolution urban land use maps obtained from satellite imagery, and the Urban Audit, which provides statistics of European cities and their surroundings. In this study, we analyse the relations between urban fragmentation metrics derived from Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) data from the Urban Atlas dataset, and socio-economic data from the Urban Audit f…

lcsh:Applied optics. Photonics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesLand usebusiness.industrylcsh:TEnvironmental resource management0211 other engineering and technologieslcsh:TA1501-1820021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologyAuditLand coverUrban land01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyGeographylcsh:TA1-2040Linear regressionPrincipal component analysisSatellite imagerybusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Cartography0105 earth and related environmental sciencesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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Nonlinear Disorder Mapping Through Three-Wave Mixing

2010

We implement a simple and powerful approach to characterize the domain distribution in the bulk of quadratic ferroelectric crystals via far-field second-harmonic spectroscopy. The approach is demonstrated in a lithium tantalate sample with periodic electric field poling and random mark-to-space ratio.

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsSecond-harmonic generationMaterials sciencePhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsimage analysisElectric field0103 physical scienceslcsh:QC350-467Electrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsMixing (physics)image analysis.Condensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPolinglcsh:TA1501-1820Nonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationFerroelectricityrandom quasi phase matchingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemchemistryLithium tantalatebusinesslcsh:Optics. LightPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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