Search results for "linearization"

showing 10 items of 115 documents

A New Three-Dimensional Track Fit with Multiple Scattering

2017

Modern semiconductor detectors allow for charged particle tracking with ever increasing position resolution. Due to the reduction of the spatial hit uncertainties, multiple Coulomb scattering in the detector layers becomes the dominant source for tracking uncertainties. In this case long distance effects can be ignored for the momentum measurement, and the track fit can consequently be formulated as a sum of independent fits to hit triplets. In this paper we present an analytical solution for a three-dimensional triplet(s) fit in a homogeneous magnetic field based on a multiple scattering model. Track fitting of hit triplets is performed using a linearization ansatz. The momentum resolution…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionMomentumHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)OpticsLinearizationlaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsColliderInstrumentationAnsatzPhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringbusiness.industryDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Computational physicsPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilitybusinessPhysics - Computational PhysicsData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
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Optimal design of elastic plastic frames accounting for seismic protection devices

2013

The optimal design of elastic perfectly plastic steel frames with or without suitable protection devices and subjected to static as well as seismic loadings is studied. Two minimum volume problem formulations are proposed, on the grounds of the so-called statical approach, accounting for three different resistance limits: the purely elastic limit, the (elastic) shakedown limit and the instantaneous collapse limit. The adopted load combinations are characterized by the presence of fixed loads, of quasi-static perfect cyclic loads and dynamic (seismic) loads. The linear elastic effects of the dynamic actions are studied by utilizing a modal technique. The proposed treatment is referred to the…

Optimal designEngineeringControl and OptimizationOptimization problembusiness.industryMinimum volume design Steel frames Seismic loads Base isolation Cross bracing.Seismic loadingLinear elasticityCross bracingAccountingStructural engineeringComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputer Science ApplicationsShakedownControl and Systems EngineeringLinearizationBase isolationbusinessSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniSoftware
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Optimal design of tuned liquid column damper inerter for vibration control

2022

Abstract In this paper, the use of a novel passive control device defined as Tuned Liquid Column Damper Inerter (TLCDI) is studied to control the seismic response of structural systems. The TLCDI, recently introduced as an enhanced version of the conventional Tuned Liquid Column Damper, may achieve improved seismic performances by exploiting the mass amplification effect of the so-called inerter device. For this purpose, an optimization procedure for the design of the TLCDI based on a statistical linearization technique and the minimization of the structural displacement variance is proposed. Notably, by assuming a white noise base excitation and considering some additional approximations, …

Optimal designOptimal designComputer scienceMechanical EngineeringStructural systemVibration controlAerospace EngineeringWhite noiseStatistical Linearization techniqueDisplacement (vector)Computer Science Applicationslaw.inventionDamperInerterControl and Systems EngineeringlawControl theorySignal ProcessingInerterTuned liquid column damperMinificationSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniCivil and Structural EngineeringMechanical Systems and Signal Processing
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Direct evaluation of the equivalent linear damping for Tuned Liquid Column Damper systems in random vibration for pre-design purposes

2014

OptimizationPassive controlEquivalent linear dampingTuned liquid column damperStatistical linearization
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New results on H∞ dynamic output feedback control for Markovian jump systems with time-varying delay and defective mode information

2013

SUMMARY This paper investigates the problem of delay-dependent H∞ dynamic output feedback control for a class of discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems (MJLSs). The systems under consideration are subject to time-varying delay and defective mode information. The defective transition probabilities comprise of three types: exactly known, uncertain, and unknown. By employing a two-term approximation for the time-varying delay, the original MJLSs can be equivalently converted into a feedback interconnection form, which contains a forward subsystem with constant time-delays and a feedback one with norm-bounded uncertainties. Then, based on the scaled small-gain theorem, the problem is there…

Output feedbackInterconnectionControl and OptimizationControl and Systems EngineeringLinearizationControl theoryApplied MathematicsFace (geometry)Control (management)Mode (statistics)Constant (mathematics)SoftwareMathematicsOptimal Control Applications and Methods
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A free boundary problem stemmed from combustion theory. Part II: Stability, instability and bifurcation results

2002

AbstractWe deal with a free boundary problem, depending on a real parameter λ, in a infinite strip in R2, providing stability, instability and bifurcation.

Partial differential equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisLinearizationSaddle-node bifurcationFully nonlinear elliptic and parabolic systemsBifurcation diagramFree boundary problemsInstabilityTranscritical bifurcationLinearizationFree boundary problemBifurcationStabilityBifurcationAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Dispersion relations of wave modes in helium II layers

1973

Dispersion relations of (sound-like) wave modes, which can exist in a helium II layer of arbitrary width, are calculated numerically. The basis of our considerations is the complete system of the linearized Landau-Khalamikov equations, in which only the dissipative processes involved with η and ζ2 are taken into account. Apart from the linearization, no approximation or averaging is performed. The thermal expansion of helium II is taken into account. Symmetry properties of the velocities of flow, usually required, are dropped here. A hint is given as to how all the Khalatnikov coefficients may be measured by sound absorption experiments.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicschemistry.chemical_elementMechanicsSymmetry (physics)Thermal expansionClassical mechanicsFlow (mathematics)chemistryLinearizationDispersion relationDissipative systemNuclear fusionHeliumZeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and nuclei
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Asymptotical Convergence Evaluation for a Parabolic Problem Arising in Circuit Theory

1990

Piecewise linearizationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisConvergence (routing)Computational MechanicsParabolic problemMatrix calculusLinear equationLinear circuitMathematicsNetwork analysisZAMM - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics / Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik
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Darboux Linearization and Isochronous Centers with a Rational First Integral

1997

Abstract In this paper we study isochronous centers of polynomial systems. It is known that a center is isochronous if and only if it is linearizable. We introduce the notion of Darboux linearizability of a center and give an effective criterion for verifying Darboux linearizability. If a center is Darboux linearizable, the method produces a linearizing change of coordinates. Most of the known polynomial isochronous centers are Darboux linearizable. Moreover, using this criterion we find a new two-parameter family of cubic isochronous centers and give the linearizing changes of coordinates for centers belonging to that family. We also determine all Hamiltonian cubic systems which are Darbou…

PolynomialPure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisClosure (topology)Zero (complex analysis)Center (group theory)Function (mathematics)Darboux integral01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsLinearization0101 mathematicsAnalysisHamiltonian (control theory)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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Examination of the least-squares method applied to the evaluation of physicochemical parameters with linearized equations

1989

Physicochemical parameters are frequently evaluated by the least-squares method after linearization of the equation which relates the experimental variables to the parameters of interest. When a given set of data is treated to evaluate (n+1) parameters. (n+2) nominally identical linearized equations are possible; each of these leads to different sets of values of the parameters which are also affected by different variances. These differences are also observed when statistical weights are used. Two methods for establishing which one of the (n+2) equations is best for fitting the data, i.e., simulation of experiments and propagation of errors, are discussed, compared and applied to a potenti…

Propagation of uncertaintyChemistryPotentiometric titrationValue (computer science)BiochemistryAnalytical ChemistrySet (abstract data type)Investigation methodsLinearizationStatisticsEnvironmental ChemistryApplied mathematicsSpectroscopyEquilibrium constantAnalytica Chimica Acta
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