Search results for "luminosity"

showing 10 items of 560 documents

Search for a Standard Model Higgs Boson inWH→ℓvbb¯inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

We present a search for a standard model Higgs boson produced in association with a W boson using 2.7 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity of pp collision data taken at square root s = 1.96 TeV. Limits on the Higgs boson production rate are obtained for masses between 100 and 150 GeV/c(2). Through the use of multivariate techniques, the analysis achieves an observed (expected) 95% confidence level upper limit of 5.6 (4.8) times the theoretically expected production cross section for a standard model Higgs boson with a mass of 115 GeV/c(2).

PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonGrand Unified TheoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Quantum field theory010306 general physicsBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for the Higgs Boson in theH→WW(*)→l+νl−ν¯Decay Channel inppCollisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS Detector

2012

A search for the Higgs boson has been performed in the H -> WW(*()) -> l+vl-(v) over bar channel (l = e/mu) with an integrated luminosity of 2.05 fb(-1) of pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No significant excess of events over the expected background is observed and limits on the Higgs boson production cross section are derived for a Higgs boson mass in the range 110 GeV< m(H) < 300 GeV. The observations exclude the presence of a standard model Higgs boson with a mass 145 < m(H) < 206 GeV at 95% confidence level.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energySearch for the Higgs bosonStandard ModelNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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Combination of searches for anomalous top quark couplings with 5.4 fb−1 of pp¯ collisions

2012

We present measurements of the tWb coupling form factors using information from electroweak single top quark production and from the helicity of W bosons from top quark decays in t (t) over bar events. We set upper limits on anomalous tWb coupling form factors using data collected with the DO detector at the Tevatron p (p) over bar collider corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb(-1).

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionTevatronTop quark condensate01 natural sciencesHelicitylaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysics Letters B
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Search for new phenomena in the WW→lνl′ν′ final state in pp collisions at s=7TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

This Letter reports a search for a heavy particle that decays to WW using events produced in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV. The data were recorded in 2011 by the ATLAS detector and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb(-1). WW -> lvl'v' (l,l' = e or mu) final states are considered and the distribution of the transverse mass of the W W candidates is found to be consistent with Standard Model expectations. Upper limits on the production cross section times branching ratio into W boson pairs are set for Randall-Sundrum and bulk Randall-Sundrum gravitons, which result in observed 95% CL lower limits on the masses of the two particles of 1.23 TeV and 0.84 TeV, respectively.

PhysicsPhysics::General PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionTechnicolor01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsStandard Modelmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)Randall–Sundrum model0103 physical sciencesmedicineTransverse massHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of the W→τντ cross section in pp collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS experiment

2012

The cross section for the production of W bosons with subsequent decay W to tau nu is measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The analysis is based on a data sample that was recorded in 2010 at a proton-proton center-of-mass energy of sqrt(s) = 7 TeV and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 34 pb^-1. The cross section is measured in a region of high detector acceptance and then extrapolated to the full phase space. The product of the total W production cross section and the W to tau nu branching ratio is measured to be 11.1 +/- 0.3 (stat) +/- 1.7 (syst) +/- 0.4 (lumi) nb.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionATLAS experiment7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsCross section (physics)medicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsBosonPhysics Letters B
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Joule heating and the thermal evolution of old neutron stars

1998

We consider Joule heating caused by dissipation of the magnetic field in the neutron star crust. This mechanism may be efficient in maintaining a relatively high surface temperature in very old neutron stars. Calculations of the thermal evolution show that, at the late evolutionary stage ($t \geq 10$ Myr), the luminosity of the neutron star is approximately equal to the energy released due to the field dissipation and is practically independent of the atmosphere models. At this stage, the surface temperature can be of the order of $3 \times 10^{4} - 10^{5}$K. Joule heating can maintain this high temperature during extremely long time ($\geq 100$ Myr), comparable with the decay time of the m…

PhysicsField (physics)Astrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsDissipationAstrophysicsLuminosityMagnetic fieldNeutron starSpace and Planetary ScienceThermalAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsMagnetohydrodynamicsJoule heatingAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Evidence for the decay X(3872)→ψ(2S)γ

2014

Evidence for the decay mode X(3872) -> psi(2S)gamma in B+ -> X(3872)K+ decays is found with a significance of 4.4 standard deviations. The analysis is based on a data sample of proton proton collisions, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb(-1), collected with the LHCb detector, at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. The ratio of the branching fraction of the X(3872) -> psi(2S)gamma decay to that of the X(3872) -> J/psi gamma decay is measured to be B(X(3872) -> psi(2S)gamma)/B(X(3872) -> J/psi gamma) = 2.46 +/- 0.64 +/- 0.29, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. The measured value does not support a pure D (D) over bar* molecular interpre…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Mode XProtonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionGamma ray01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsX(3872)Bar (unit)Nuclear Physics B
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Evolutionary paths of binaries with a neutron star - I. The case of SAX J1808.4 - 3658

2018

The evolutionary status of the low mass X-ray binary SAX J1808.4-3658 is simulated by following the binary evolution of its possible progenitor system through mass transfer, starting at a period of $\sim$6.6 hr. The evolution includes angular momentum losses via magnetic braking and gravitational radiation. It also takes into account the effects of illumination of the donor by both the X-ray emission and the spin down luminosity of the pulsar. The system goes through stages of mass transfer and stages during which it is detached, where only the rotationally powered pulsar irradiates the donor. We show that the pulsar irradiation is a necessary ingredient to reach SAX J1808.4-3658 orbital pe…

Angular momentumastro-ph.SRAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesLuminosityPulsars: individual: SAX J1808.4Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaPulsarBinaries: closeMass transfer0103 physical sciencesBinaries: generalStars: low-maAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)3658 -X-rays: binarieHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsastro-ph.HE010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicOrbital periodNeutron starAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaLow Mass
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Measurement of the absolute branching fraction for Λc+→Λμ+νμ

2017

Abstract We report the first measurement of the absolute branching fraction for Λ c + → Λ μ + ν μ . This measurement is based on a sample of e + e − annihilation data produced at a center-of-mass energy s = 4.6  GeV , collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII storage rings. The sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 567  pb − 1 . The branching fraction is determined to be B ( Λ c + → Λ μ + ν μ ) = ( 3.49 ± 0.46 ( stat ) ± 0.27 ( syst ) ) % . In addition, we calculate the ratio B ( Λ c + → Λ μ + ν μ ) / B ( Λ c + → Λ e + ν e ) to be 0.96 ± 0.16 ( stat ) ± 0.04 ( syst ) .

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBESIII детекторElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesLuminosityNOлептоны0103 physical sciencesAbsolute branching fraction010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction?c +Absolute branching fraction; BESIII; Semi-leptonic decay; Λc+; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBESIIIΛc+lcsh:QC1-999BaryonBEPCII коллайдерSemi-leptonic decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicslcsh:Physics
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The Two‐Component X‐Ray Broadband Spectrum of X Persei Observed byBeppoSAX

1998

We report temporal and broadband (0.1-200 keV) spectral analysis of the Be/X-ray binary X Persei observed by the Narrow Field Instruments (NFI) on board the BeppoSAX satellite. The source luminosity is ~1.2 × 1034 ergs s-1 in the energy range 0.1-10 keV and ~2.4 × 1034 ergs s-1 in the range 0.1-200 keV. The source shows pulsations from 0.1 keV up to 80 keV. No variations of the pulse profile with energy are visible. The barycentric pulse period is 837.376 ± 0.026 s, in agreement with the secular spin-down observed since 1978. The 0.1-10 keV energy spectrum can be well fitted by a power law plus high-energy cutoff, in agreement with previous observations, although at higher energies a hard e…

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Accretion (meteorology)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCyclotronBremsstrahlungAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsRadiationPower lawLuminositylaw.inventionMagnetic fieldSpace and Planetary SciencelawThe Astrophysical Journal
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