Search results for "machine"

showing 10 items of 2592 documents

A Survey of Continuous-Time Computation Theory

1997

Motivated partly by the resurgence of neural computation research, and partly by advances in device technology, there has been a recent increase of interest in analog, continuous-time computation. However, while special-case algorithms and devices are being developed, relatively little work exists on the general theory of continuous- time models of computation. In this paper, we survey the existing models and results in this area, and point to some of the open research questions. Final Draft peerReviewed

Discrete mathematicsTheoretical computer scienceComputabilityComputationModel of computationneuraalilaskentaTuring machineTuring machinesymbols.namesakeModels of neural computationComputable functionOpen researchTheory of computationsymbolsHopfield networkcellular automatondifferential analyzerMathematics
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Probabilities to Accept Languages by Quantum Finite Automata

1999

We construct a hierarchy of regular languages such that the current language in the hierarchy can be accepted by 1-way quantum finite automata with a probability smaller than the corresponding probability for the preceding language in the hierarchy. These probabilities converge to 1/2.

Discrete mathematicsTheoretical computer scienceNested wordFinite-state machineHierarchy (mathematics)Computer scienceComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Turing machinesymbols.namesakeNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsRegular languageProbabilistic automatonAnalytical hierarchysymbolsComputer Science::Programming LanguagesQuantum finite automataQuantum algorithmNondeterministic finite automaton
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Standard Sturmian words and automata minimization algorithms

2015

The study of some close connections between the combinatorial properties of words and the performance of the automata minimization process constitutes the main focus of this paper. These relationships have been, in fact, the basis of the study of the tightness and the extremal cases of Hopcroft's algorithm, that is, up to now, the most efficient minimization method for deterministic finite state automata. Recently, increasing attention has been paid to another minimization method that, unlike the approach proposed by Hopcroft, is not based on refinement of the set of states of the automaton, but on automata operations such as determinization and reverse, and is also applicable to non-determ…

Discrete mathematicsTheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESNested wordFinite-state machineGeneral Computer ScienceAutomata minimizationComputer Science (all)ω-automatonNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesStandard Sturmian wordTheoretical Computer ScienceAutomatonCombinatoricsTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESDFA minimizationAutomata theoryQuantum finite automataBrzozowski's minimization algorithmTime complexityAlgorithmComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryMathematicsTheoretical Computer Science
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Group Input Machine

2009

We introduce a new type of internal memory for finite automata and real-time automata. Instead of using tapes with a prescribed Euclidean structure (one-dimensional or two-dimensional tapes) we allow arbitrary group structure of the internal memory of the automata.

Discrete mathematicsTheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESNested wordFinite-state machineω-automatonNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesTopologyAutomatonMobile automatonTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESContinuous spatial automatonAutomata theoryQuantum finite automataComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryMathematics
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Minimal nontrivial space complexity of probabilistic one- way turing machines

2005

Languages recognizable in o(log log n) space by probabilistic one — way Turing machines are proved to be regular. This solves an open problem in [4].

Discrete mathematicsTheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESSuper-recursive algorithmProbabilistic Turing machineLinear speedup theoremNSPACEDescription numberCombinatoricsTuring machinesymbols.namesakeTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESNon-deterministic Turing machinesymbolsTime hierarchy theoremComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryMathematics
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The monadic quantifier alternation hierarchy over grids and pictures

1998

The subject of this paper is the expressive power of monadic second-order logic over two-dimensional grids. We give a new, self-contained game-theoretical proof of the nonexpressibility results of Matz and Thomas. As we show, this implies the strictness of the monadic second-order quantifier alternation hierarchy over grids.

Discrete mathematicsTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESFinite-state machineComputational complexity theoryHierarchy (mathematics)Proof theoryComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceQuantifier (linguistics)Subject (grammar)Alternation (formal language theory)Monadic predicate calculusMathematics
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Uncountable classical and quantum complexity classes

2018

It is known that poly-time constant-space quantum Turing machines (QTMs) and logarithmic-space probabilistic Turing machines (PTMs) recognize uncountably many languages with bounded error (A.C. Cem Say and A. Yakaryılmaz, Magic coins are useful for small-space quantum machines. Quant. Inf. Comput. 17 (2017) 1027–1043). In this paper, we investigate more restricted cases for both models to recognize uncountably many languages with bounded error. We show that double logarithmic space is enough for PTMs on unary languages in sweeping reading mode or logarithmic space for one-way head. On unary languages, for quantum models, we obtain middle logarithmic space for counter machines. For binary la…

Discrete mathematicsUnary operationComputer scienceGeneral MathematicsLinear spaceMagic (programming)Binary number0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsTuring machinesymbols.namesake010201 computation theory & mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComplexity classsymbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingUncountable setTime complexitySoftwareRAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications
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Developing and Integrating Advanced Movement Features Improves Automated Classification of Ciliate Species

2015

Recent advances in tracking technologies such as GPS or video tracking systems describe the movement paths of individuals in unprecedented details and are increasingly used in different fields, including ecology. However, extracting information from raw movement data requires advanced analysis techniques, for instance to infer behaviors expressed during a certain period of the recorded trajectory, or gender or species identity in case data is obtained from remote tracking. In this paper, we address how different movement features affect the ability to automatically classify the species identity, using a dataset of unicellular microbes (i.e., ciliates). Previously, morphological attributes a…

Discrete wavelet transformAquatic OrganismsScienceMovementDecision tree1100 General Agricultural and Biological SciencesTheoretical ecologyBiologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genre1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEnvironmental monitoringEntropy (information theory)910 Geography & travelCiliophora1000 MultidisciplinaryMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryEcologyQRWavelet transformCorrection10122 Institute of GeographyVideo trackingRemote Sensing TechnologyGlobal Positioning SystemMedicineArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerAlgorithmsResearch ArticlePloS one
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Infiniviz: Taking Quake 3 Arena on a Large-Scale Display System to the Next Level

2018

The authors of this paper have previously presented a large-scale display system called Infiniviz in other publications. Infiniviz attempts to improve network bandwidth consumption and computational performance compared to other existing large-scale display systems. Since the previous publications have been made in early development stages of Infiniviz, only the overview of the software architecture and details of hardware implementation have been presented so far. This paper contains a real-life test of Infiniviz running Quake 3 Arena at a resolution of 9600 x 5400 at 24 fps. Also, in this paper, the authors have tried to match their results to what has been published by other researchers …

Distributed databaseQuake (series)video streamingComputer sciencebusiness.industrymonitor wallVisualizationlcsh:Telecommunicationlcsh:TK5101-6720virtual machinegamelarge-scale display systemH.264Software architectureSoftware engineeringbusinessProceedings of the XXth Conference of Open Innovations Association FRUCT
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Distributed Learning Automata-based S-learning scheme for classification

2019

This paper proposes a novel classifier based on the theory of Learning Automata (LA), reckoned to as PolyLA. The essence of our scheme is to search for a separator in the feature space by imposing an LA-based random walk in a grid system. To each node in the grid, we attach an LA whose actions are the choices of the edges forming a separator. The walk is self-enclosing, and a new random walk is started whenever the walker returns to the starting node forming a closed classification path yielding a many-edged polygon. In our approach, the different LA attached to the different nodes search for a polygon that best encircles and separates each class. Based on the obtained polygons, we perform …

Distributed learningLearning automataComputer sciencePolygonsFeature vector020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyGridRandom walkVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsvitenskap: 420Learning automataSupport vector machinesymbols.namesakeArtificial IntelligenceKernel (statistics)Polygon0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGaussian functionsymbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionClassificationsAlgorithmPattern Analysis and Applications
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