Search results for "magnetic"

showing 10 items of 13720 documents

Superparamagnetic recoverable flowerlike Fe3O4@Bi2O3 core–shell with g-C3N4 sheet nanocomposite: synthesis, characterization, mechanism and kinetic s…

2019

In the present research study, a simple method was developed for the synthesis of three-dimensional flowerlike Fe3O4@Bi2O3 core–shell with g-C3N4 sheet nanocomposites. The X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electronic microscopy, transmission electron microscope, vibrating sample magnetometer, dynamic laser scattering analyzer and UV–Vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy were employed for the characterization of structure, purity and morphology of the resultant samples. The degradation of indigo carmine as a model of organic dye pollutant is applied for photo-catalytic activity. The parameters which are affecting the efficiency of various parameters, such as;…

010302 applied physicsDiffractionNanocompositeMaterials scienceKineticsAnalytical chemistryElectronCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsflowerlike Fe3O4@Bi2O3 core-shell g-C3N4 superparamagnetic photocatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundIndigo carminechemistryTransmission electron microscopySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganica0103 physical sciencesSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieElectrical and Electronic EngineeringFourier transform infrared spectroscopySuperparamagnetism
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Complex structural contribution of the morphotropic phase boundary in Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 - CaTiO3 system

2019

Abstract The correlation between structure and dielectric properties of lead-free (1-x)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 - xCaTiO3 ((1-x)NBT - xCT) polycrystalline ceramics was investigated systematically by X-ray diffraction, combined with impedance spectroscopy for dielectric characterizations. The system shows high miscibility in the entire composition range. A morphotropic phase boundary (MPB), at 0.09 ≤ x

010302 applied physicsDiffractionPhase boundaryMaterials scienceProcess Chemistry and TechnologyThermodynamics02 engineering and technologyDielectric021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMiscibilitySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDielectric spectroscopyvisual_art0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_medium[CHIM]Chemical SciencesCrystalliteCeramic0210 nano-technology
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Effect of Cu doping on Ba0.95Pb0.05TiO3 electrical properties studied by means of electrical impedance spectroscopy

2019

The ceramics of 0.95BaTiO3–0.05PbTiO3+Xwt.%CuO (X = 0.05, 0.1, 1, 3) were prepared by a solid phase reaction. The structural and morphology studies were carried out by means of X-ray diffraction te...

010302 applied physicsDiffractionPhase reactionMaterials scienceMorphology (linguistics)Analytical chemistry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsControl and Systems EngineeringCu dopingvisual_art0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicElectrical and Electronic Engineering0210 nano-technologyElectrical impedance spectroscopyIntegrated Ferroelectrics
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Analog isolated electronic dynamometer based on a magnetoresistive current sensor.

2017

In this work, an electronic system is presented to measure the force applied by a solenoid. The originality of the work is focused on the use of a magnetoresistive current sensor to provide the isolation barrier needed in the actual industrial plant where the solenoids are working. The design of the electronic system is presented as well as experimental measurements as a result of a calibration process showing a negligible hysteresis with that specific sensor. The magnetoresistive current sensor is used to develop transmission functions rather than playing its usual sensing roles.

010302 applied physicsDynamometerMagnetoresistancebusiness.industryComputer science010401 analytical chemistryElectrical engineeringProcess (computing)Solenoid01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesHysteresisNuclear magnetic resonanceTransmission (telecommunications)0103 physical sciencesCalibrationCurrent sensorbusinessInstrumentationThe Review of scientific instruments
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Nonlinear optical response of bulk ZnO crystals with different content of intrinsic defects

2018

Abstract The nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of native defect-rich ZnO single crystals were studied in details within the excitation of the continuous wave (CW) and pulsed laser radiation at 532 nm (2.33 eV). Analysis of the experimental data of optical elastic scattering, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), near infrared–visible–ultraviolet (NIR–Vis–UV) spectra recorded in reflection and absorption modes, and data of photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy confirmed the contribution of both intrinsic defects and their clusters, being determined before by neutron diffraction and XRD analysis. It was shown that the high sensitivity of the NLO diagnostics via self-action of a laser beam is due …

010302 applied physicsElastic scatteringMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceInfraredOrganic ChemistryNeutron diffraction02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLight scatteringElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInorganic ChemistryWavelength0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFourier transform infrared spectroscopy0210 nano-technologySpectroscopySpectroscopyOptical Materials
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Design and experimental validation of a magnetic device for stem cell culture.

2020

Cell culture of bone and tendon tissues requires mechanical stimulation of the cells in order to mimic their physiological state. In the present work, a device has been conceived and developed to generate a controlled magnetic field with a homogeneous gradient in the working space. The design requirement was to maximize the magnetic flux gradient, assuring a minimum magnetizing value in a 15 mm × 15 mm working area, which highly increases the normal operating range of this sort of devices. The objective is to use the machine for two types of biological tests: magnetic irradiation of biological samples and force generation on paramagnetic particles embedded in scaffolds for cell culture. The…

010302 applied physicsElectromagnetic fieldMaterials scienceStem CellsCell Culture TechniquesExperimental validationEquipment Designequipment and supplies01 natural sciencesMagnetic flux010305 fluids & plasmasMagnetic fieldMagnetic FieldsCell cultureDental pulp stem cells0103 physical sciencesMagnetic nanoparticlesIrradiationInstrumentationhuman activitiesBiomedical engineeringThe Review of scientific instruments
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Inhomogeneous electron distribution in InN nanowires: Influence on the optical properties

2012

In this work, we study theoretically and experimentally the influence of the surface electron accumulation on the optical properties of InN nanowires. For this purpose, the photoluminescence and photoluminescence excitation spectra have been measured for a set of self-assembled InN NWs grown under different conditions. The photoluminescence excitation experimental lineshapes have been reproduced by a self-consistent calculation of the absorption in a cylindrical InN nanowires. With the self-consistent model we can explore how the optical absorption depends on nanowires radius and doping concentration. Our model solves the Schrodinger equation for a cylindrical nanowire of infinite length, a…

010302 applied physicsElectron densityPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsNanowirePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyElectronCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAbsorption edge0103 physical sciencesPhotoluminescence excitation0210 nano-technologyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Surface statesphysica status solidi c
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An exact method for the determination of differential leakage factors in electrical machines with non-symmetrical windings

2016

An exact and simple method for the determination of differential leakage factors in polyphase ac electrical machines with non-symmetrical windings is presented in this paper. The method relies on the properties of Gorges polygons that are used to transform an infinite series expressing the differential leakage factor into a finite sum in order to significantly simplify the calculations. Some examples are shown and discussed in order to practically demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

010302 applied physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Material020208 electrical & electronic engineering02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciTopology01 natural sciencesElectronic mailElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDifferential leakage factorHarmonic analysiswindingDistribution functionmoment of inertiaElectromagnetic coil0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPolyphase systemGraphical modelnon-symmetrical windingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringGörges polygonLeakage (electronics)Mathematics
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High-Power Multicarrier Generation for RF Breakdown Testing

2017

Testing of satellite components for high RF power breakdown effects, such as multipactor and corona or passive-intermodulation, is a topic of growing interest in the aerospaceindustry. Switching fromthe classical single carrier approach to the more realisticmulticarrier scenario is very challenging from the experimental point of view. Themulticarrier signals, amplifiedby several RF power amplifiers, need to have controlled phase, amplitude, and frequency in each carrier. Fine tuning of the signal generator phases is required in order to compensate the phase drift occurring in the active elements of the test bed. This paper presents an efficient and low-cost technique to generate multicarrie…

010302 applied physicsEngineeringFine-tuningSignal generatorHigh-power RF testingMulticarrierbusiness.industryAmplifierRF power amplifierPhase (waves)Electrical engineering01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPower (physics)AmplitudeTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES0103 physical sciencesSignal generationElectronic engineeringVacuum breakdownPoint (geometry)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
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A Magnetohydrodynamic Auxiliary Propulsion system for docking assistance of autonomous vehicle

2016

In this article we present an approach to the description of Magnetohydrodynamic Auxiliary Propulsion system for docking assistance of autonomous vehicle. Preliminarily, an analytical model which includes an electromagnetic model and a thermal model is presented. Successively, in order to move beyond the analytical model, a 3-D MHD modeling tool and a Runge Kutta method based solver are presented and they are used to investigate an alternative MHD solutions. Some numerical analysis are given

010302 applied physicsEngineeringbusiness.industryNumerical analysis05 social sciencesControl engineeringOcean EngineeringSolverPropulsionSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciOceanography01 natural sciencesRunge–Kutta methodsMagnetohydrodinamic Propulsion SystemSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaPhysics::Space Physics0502 economics and business0103 physical sciencesMagnetohydrodynamic driveElectromagnetic modelMagnetohydrodynamicsThermal modelbusinessInstrumentation050203 business & management
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