Search results for "manifold"

showing 10 items of 415 documents

Continuous spectrum for a two phase eigenvalue problem with an indefinite and unbounded potential

2020

Abstract We consider a two phase eigenvalue problem driven by the ( p , q ) -Laplacian plus an indefinite and unbounded potential, and Robin boundary condition. Using a modification of the Nehari manifold method, we show that there exists a nontrivial open interval I ⊆ R such that every λ ∈ I is an eigenvalue with positive eigenfunctions. When we impose additional regularity conditions on the potential function and the boundary coefficient, we show that we have smooth eigenfunctions.

Indefinite unbounded potentialPure mathematicsNehari manifoldApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsContinuous spectrumBoundary (topology)Function (mathematics)Robin boundary conditionMathematics::Spectral TheoryEigenfunction01 natural sciences(pq)-LaplacianRobin boundary condition010101 applied mathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaLagrange multiplier rule0101 mathematicsSobolev embedding theoremNehari manifoldLaplace operatorAnalysisEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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Long time behavior for a dissipative shallow water model

2013

We consider the two-dimensional shallow water model derived by Levermore and Sammartino (Nonlinearity 14,2001), describing the motion of an incompressible fluid, confined in a shallow basin, with varying bottom topography. We construct the approximate inertial manifolds for the associated dynamical system and estimate its order. Finally, considering the whole domain R^2 and under suitable conditions on the time dependent forcing term, we prove the L^2 asymptotic decay of the weak solutions.

Inertial frame of referenceFourier splitting methodDynamical Systems (math.DS)Space (mathematics)Dynamical system01 natural sciencesPhysics::Fluid DynamicsNavier–Stokes equationsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsAttractorFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsNavier–Stokes equationsPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisAttractorIncompressible viscous fluidInertial manifoldFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicsWaves and shallow waterTime decayDissipative systemCompressibilityAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré C, Analyse non linéaire
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Some topological invariants for three-dimensional flows

2001

We deal here with vector fields on three manifolds. For a system with a homoclinic orbit to a saddle-focus point, we show that the imaginary part of the complex eigenvalues is a conjugacy invariant. We show also that the ratio of the real part of the complex eigenvalue over the real one is invariant under topological equivalence. For a system with two saddle-focus points and an orbit connecting the one-dimensional invariant manifold of those points, we compute a conjugacy invariant related to the eigenvalues of the vector field at the singularities. (c) 2001 American Institute of Physics.

Invariant polynomialApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisInvariant manifoldGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFinite type invariantConjugacy classHeteroclinic orbitHomoclinic orbitInvariant (mathematics)Mathematical PhysicsCenter manifoldMathematicsChaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science
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Infinite Dimensional Banach spaces of functions with nonlinear properties

2010

The aim of this paper is to show that there exist infinite dimensional Banach spaces of functions that, except for 0, satisfy properties that apparently should be destroyed by the linear combination of two of them. Three of these spaces are: a Banach space of differentiable functions on R(n) failing the Denjoy-Clarkson property; a Banach space of non Riemann integrable bounded functions, but with antiderivative at each point of an interval; a Banach space of infinitely differentiable functions that vanish at infinity and are not the Fourier transform of any Lebesgue integrable function.

Inverse function theoremMathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics(all)Approximation propertyGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisInfinite-dimensional vector functionEberlein–Šmulian theoremBanach manifold/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600Interpolation spaceLp spaceC0-semigroupMathematics
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Partial data inverse problems for Maxwell equations via Carleman estimates

2015

In this article we consider an inverse boundary value problem for the time-harmonic Maxwell equations. We show that the electromagnetic material parameters are determined by boundary measurements where part of the boundary data is measured on a possibly very small set. This is an extension of earlier scalar results of Bukhgeim-Uhlmann and Kenig-Sj\"ostrand-Uhlmann to the Maxwell system. The main contribution is to show that the Carleman estimate approach to scalar partial data inverse problems introduced in those works can be carried over to the Maxwell system.

Inverse problemsELECTRODYNAMICSINFORMATIONadmissible manifoldsWEIGHTSMathematics::Analysis of PDEsBoundary (topology)InverseBOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMCALDERON PROBLEMpartial data01 natural sciencesMATERIAL PARAMETERSinversio-ongelmatsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics35R30 35Q61111 MathematicsMaxwellin yhtälötBoundary value problemUniqueness0101 mathematicsPartial dataMathematical PhysicsMathematicsAdmissible manifoldsApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisScalar (physics)Inverse problemCarleman estimatesSmall set010101 applied mathematicsUNIQUENESSMaxwell's equationsMaxwell equationsLOCAL DATAsymbolsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Linearized Calderón problem and exponentially accurate quasimodes for analytic manifolds

2022

In this article we study the linearized anisotropic Calderon problem on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. This problem amounts to showing that products of pairs of harmonic functions of the manifold form a complete set. We assume that the manifold is transversally anisotropic and that the transversal manifold is real analytic and satisfies a geometric condition related to the geometry of pairs of intersecting geodesics. In this case, we solve the linearized anisotropic Calderon problem. The geometric condition does not involve the injectivity of the geodesic X-ray transform. Crucial ingredients in the proof of our result are the construction of Gaussian beam quasimodes on the tra…

Inverse problemsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötGaussian quasimodesRiemannian manifoldConformally transversally&nbspinverse problemsGeneral MathematicsAnisotropicWave front setWKB constructionwave front setinversio-ongelmatRiemannin monistotconformally transversally anisotropic111 MathematicsMathematics::Differential GeometryAdvances in Mathematics
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Regularity of isoperimetric profiles

2008

In this short paper we summerize some results about the analyticity of isoperimetric profiles recently appeared in the specialized literature.

Isoperimetric profileSettore MAT/03 - Geometriareal analytic Riemannian manifold.
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Higher-order polarizations on the Virasoro group and anomalies

1991

In a previous paper the authors showed that the space of (first order) polarized functions on the Virasoro group is not, in general, irreducible. The full reduction was explicitly achieved by taking the orbit of the enveloping algebra through the vacuum. This additional step provided the proper quantization in the “strong-coupling” domain 0<c≦1. In this paper we introduce the concept of “higher order polarization” as a generalization of that of polarization. We prove that the imposing of the additional (higher-order) polarization conditions is equivalent to the taking of the above-mentioned orbit. This demonstrates that the generalized (higher-order) polarization conditions suffice to obtai…

IsotropyMathematical analysisComplex systemHilbert spaceStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsPolarization (waves)First ordersymbols.namesakesymbolsStrong couplingMathematical PhysicsMathematicsSymplectic manifoldMathematical physicsCommunications in Mathematical Physics
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Persistence of Asteroids After a Close Encounter

1999

We present here a first approximation to the planar circular restricted 2 + 2 problem. In this four body problem, we consider that the two secondaries do not affect the primaries but they do influence each other. It can be seen as a model for near collision orbits of two asteroids if the primaries are the Sun and Jupiter ([3], [5]). In particular, we analyze the values of the Jacobi constant of the two asteroids before and after the close approach.

JupiterPhysicsAsteroidPhysics::Space PhysicsInvariant manifoldAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysicsClose encounterPersistence (discontinuity)Constant (mathematics)CollisionStable manifold
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On the K-stability of complete intersections in polarized manifolds

2011

We consider the problem of existence of constant scalar curvature Kaehler metrics on complete intersections of sections of vector bundles. In particular we give general formulas relating the Futaki invariant of such a manifold to the weight of sections defining it and to the Futaki invariant of the ambient manifold. As applications we give a new Mukai-Umemura-Tian like example of Fano 5-fold admitting no Kaehler-Einstein metric and a strong evidence of K-stability of complete intersections on Grassmannians.

Kähler–Einstein metricMathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsMathematics(all)General MathematicsComplete intersectionVector bundleFano plane01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryKähler–Einstein metricKähler-Einstein metricMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Complete intersectionMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics010308 nuclear & particles physics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisK-stabilityManifoldDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Futaki invariant53C55 14J99Constant scalar curvature Kähler metricMathematics::Differential GeometryFano manifoldScalar curvature
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