Search results for "maritime"

showing 10 items of 88 documents

Deskilling and decline in skill premium during the age of sail : Swedish and Finnish seamen, 1751–1913

2016

The study examines the evolution of skill premium and share at industry level in shipping during the age of sail. We argue that the period from the 1750s to the 1910s represented deskilling for the seamen working in sailing ships. The growth of international trade and shipping during the first era of globalization increased the overall demand for sailors but decreased the relative demand for skilled labor in favor of less skilled ones. This deskilling was associated with a decline in wage inequality, as the premium for high skilled seamen fell relative to mean wages in the shipping industry. The decline in skill premium may have facilitated the growth of trade and shipping, as the relative …

Wage inequalityEconomics and EconometricsHistoryLabour economics060106 history of social sciencesmerihistoriatechnological changehistoriaTechnical changeGlobalization0502 economics and businessEconomicsmaritime historyta6150601 history and archaeology050207 economicsProductivity changeDeskillingTechnological changeoccupationsdeskilling05 social sciencesteknologinen kehitys06 humanities and the artsskill premiumGreat DivergencemerenkulkuMaritime history
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Les phénols de la lignine et le 13C, traceurs de l'origine des matières organiques du sol

2001

Abstract In spodosols of Gascony (France), conversion of maritime pine stands into maize cropping leads to an incorporation of maize organic matter, which changed the isotopic (δ13C) and phenolic signature in A and L horizons of soil. Hydrolysis of phenol lignin in forests and cultivated soils showed the predominance of vanillic units under forest and the early but moderate incorporation of cinnamic acids. Incorporation of syringic units appeared higher, related to a large maize production of stable syringic phenols. Syringic units represented a long-term marker of maize inputs in soils, whereas vanillic units revealed the degradation of forest organic matter.

[SDE] Environmental SciencesCHIMIE DU SOL[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]SOL CULTIVEOcean Engineering010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBotanyLigninZONE FORESTIEREOrganic matterMARQUEUR MOLECULAIREPhenolsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classificationTotal organic carbonδ13CChemistryPIN MARITIME04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landCARBONEPodzolLANDES DE GASCOGNE[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]MAIS[SDE]Environmental SciencesSoil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesSoil horizonLIGNINECOMPOSE PHENOLIQUE
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Impact d'une coupe rase sur les teneurs en carbone organique et leur dynamique dans les sols des Landes de Gascogne

2005

National audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental SciencesPIN MARITIMEComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Un exemple de modèle d'échanges d'énergie et d'eau adapté au cas d'une forêt

1995

National audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PIN MARITIMEComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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L’action contre les actes de piraterie maritime. A propos de l’affaire du voilier Ponant

2010

International audience

[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawrègles de droit internationalpiraterie maritimePonant[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Entre archipels et presqu'îles : le transport maritime à courte distance en Asie du Sud-Est

2016

International audience

[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyAsietransport maritime[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
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The Philippine maritime system

2014

International audience

[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographymaritime system[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
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Transport maritime et mondialisation

2006

[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographymondialisationtransport maritime[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
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Dynamiques contemporaines du transport maritime et des ports de commerce

2011

[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographytransport maritimecommerce
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"Tout ce qu'elle saura et pourra faire" : femmes, droits, travail en Normandie du Moyen Âge à la Grande Guerre

2015

International audience; Tout ce qu'elle saura et pourra faire Femmes, droits, travail en Normandie. Du Moyen Âge à la Grande Guerre Édité par Anna Bellavitis, Virginie Jourdain, Virginie Lemonnier-Lesage, Beatrice Zucca Micheletto Livre broché - 29,00 € :: Résumé :: Sommaire :: Détails Accompagnant l'exposition Femmes au travail en Seine Maritime présentée aux Archives départementales de Seine-Maritime, ce volume réunit les contributions d'archivistes et d’historiennes ou historiens de la société et du droit, venant d’universités françaises et américaines. Les recherches qui sont à l’origine du livre et de l’exposition résultent d’une collaboration fructueuse entre le Grand Réseau de recher…

[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.HISPHILSO] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of SciencesFemmesFranceDroitsTravailSeine-Maritime[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[ SHS.HISPHILSO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences
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