Search results for "massless"

showing 10 items of 191 documents

Search for the standard model Higgs boson produced in association with a vector boson and decaying into a tau pair inppcollisions ats=8  TeVwith the …

2016

A search for the standard model Higgs boson produced in association with a vector boson with the decay H -> tau tau is presented. The data correspond to 20.3 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity from proton-proton collisions at root s = 8 TeV recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC during 2012. The data agree with the background expectation, and 95% confidence-level upper limits are placed on the cross section of this process. The observed (expected) limit, expressed in terms of the signal strength mu= sigma/sigma(SM) for m(H) = 125 GeV, is mu < 5.6 (3.7). The measured value of the signal strength is mu = 2.3 +/- 1.6.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Atlas detectorATLAS experimentSigma01 natural sciencesVector bosonNuclear physicsMassless particle0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Search for chargino-neutralino production using recursive jigsaw reconstruction in final states with two or three charged leptons in proton-proton co…

2018

A search for electroweak production of supersymmetric particles is performed in two-lepton and three-lepton final states using recursive jigsaw reconstruction, a technique that assigns reconstructed objects to the most probable hemispheres of the decay trees, allowing one to construct tailored kinematic variables to separate the signal and background. The search uses data collected in 2015 and 2016 by the ATLAS experiment in s=13 TeV proton-proton collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb-1. Chargino-neutralino pair production, with decays via W/Z bosons, is studied in final states involving leptons and jets and missing transverse mome…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS experimentSupersymmetry01 natural sciencesLightest Supersymmetric ParticleVector bosonMassless particlePair production0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Search for direct stau production in events with two hadronic τ -leptons in s=13  TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

2020

A search for the direct production of the supersymmetric partners of τ -leptons (staus) in final states with two hadronically decaying τ -leptons is presented. The analysis uses a dataset of p p collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139     fb − 1 , recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. No significant deviation from the expected Standard Model background is observed. Limits are derived in scenarios of direct production of stau pairs with each stau decaying into the stable lightest neutralino and one τ -lepton in simplified models where the two stau mass eigenstates are degenerate. Stau masses from 120 GeV to 390…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelMassless particlePair productionmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesNeutralinomedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for a Light Higgs Boson Decaying to Long-Lived Weakly Interacting Particles in Proton-Proton Collisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS Detector

2012

A search for the decay of a light Higgs boson (120-140 GeV) to a pair of weakly interacting, long-lived particles in 1.94 fb(-1) of proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV recorded in 2011 by the ATLAS detector is presented. The search strategy requires that both long-lived particles decay inside the muon spectrometer. No excess of events is observed above the expected background and limits on the Higgs boson production times branching ratio to weakly interacting, long-lived particles are derived as a function of the particle proper decay length.

PhysicsParticle physicsMesonProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyParticle acceleratorSupersymmetry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMassless particleNuclear physicsParticle decaylaw0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of theWWProduction Cross Section with Dilepton Final States inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeVand Limits on Anomalous Trilinear Gauge Couplings

2009

We provide the most precise measurement of the WW production cross section in p-pbar collisions to date at a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV, and set limits on the associated trilinear gauge couplings. The WW->lvl'v (l,l'=e,mu) decay channels are analyzed in 1 fb^(-1) of data collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The measured cross section is sigma(p-pbar -> WW) = 11.5 +/- 2.1 (stat + syst) +/- 0.7 (lumi) pb. One- and two-dimensional 95% C.L. limits on trilinear gauge couplings are provided.

PhysicsParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionMassless particleNuclear physicsParticle decaylaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabCenter of massNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Energy dependence of CP-violation reach for monochromatic neutrino beam

2008

The ultimate goal for future neutrino facilities is the determination of CP violation in neutrino oscillations. Besides $| U(e3) | \ne 0$, this will require precision experiments with a very intense neutrino source and energy control. With this objective in mind, the creation of monochromatic neutrino beams from the electron capture decay of boosted ions by the SPS of CERN has been proposed. We discuss the capabilities of such a facility as a function of the energy of the boost and the baseline for the detector. We compare the physics potential for two different configurations: I) $\gamma=90$ and $\gamma=195$ (maximum achievable at present SPS) to Frejus; II) $\gamma=195$ and $\gamma=440$ (…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderElectron capturePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFísicaElementary particleMassless particleNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyUpgradeCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationNuclear ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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Calculation of theO(? s 2 ) parity-violating structure functions in $$e^ + e^ - \to q\bar qg$$

1986

We calculate the two nonvanishingO(αs2) parity-violating structure functions that contribute to\(e^ + e^ - \xrightarrow{{\gamma ,Z}}q\bar qg\). We discuss how these can be measured. We work with massless quarks and gluons and use dimensional regularization to regularize ultra-violet and infrared singularities. We carefully discuss how to deal withγ5 in the dimensional regularization scheme when infrared singularities are present.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::LatticeElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particleParity (physics)Massless particleDimensional regularizationQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGravitational singularityQuantum field theoryEngineering (miscellaneous)Zeitschrift f�r Physik C Particles and Fields
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Vacuum oscillations in the supersymmetric standard model.

1995

We analyze the spectrum and mixing among neutrinos in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with explicit breaking of [ital R] parity. It is shown that (i) the mixing among neutrinos could be large and (ii) the nonzero neutrino mass is constrained to be [le]10[sup [minus]5] eV from arguments based on baryogenesis. Thus vacuum oscillations of neutrinos in this model may offer a solution of the solar neutrino problem. The allowed space of the supersymmetric parameters consistent with this solution is determined.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSolar neutrinoHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetrySolar neutrino problemMassless particleHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelLeptonPhysical review. D, Particles and fields
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Matter Effects in Neutrino Propagation

1989

After briefly reviewing the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein effect, I present a particle physics model where the required small neutrino mass arises from spontaneous R parity violation in supergravity theories. It is related to measurable processes associated with the existence of the Majoron and of supersymmetric (SUSY) particles. Astrophysical and laboratory limits tend to exclude regions of oscillation parameters where the high energy neutrinos are adiabatically converted. This suggests the possibility of a large reduction in the pp and 7 Be neutrino flux even for a mildly reduced 8 B neutrino flux, thus stressing the importance of the gallium experiments. Finally I consider other types of …

PhysicsParticle physicsSolar neutrinoHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyUnparticle physicsSolar neutrino problemMassless particleNuclear physicsMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationParticle Physics - PhenomenologyMajoron
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Relic density of neutrinos with primordial asymmetries.

2008

We study flavor oscillations in the early Universe, assuming primordial neutrino-antineutrino asymmetries. Including collisions and pair processes in the kinetic equations, we not only estimate the degree of flavor equilibration, but for the first time also kinetic equilibration among neutrinos and with the ambient plasma. Typically, the restrictive big-bang nucleosynthesis bound on the nu(e)(nu) over bar (e) asymmetry indeed applies to all flavors as claimed in the previous literature, but fine-tuned initial asymmetries always allow for a large surviving neutrino excess radiation that may show up in precision cosmological data.

PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics (astro-ph)Quark modelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyFísicaAstrophysicsUniverseMassless particleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Big Bang nucleosynthesisNucleosynthesisAntimatterHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoLeptonmedia_commonPhysical review letters
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