Search results for "math-ph"
showing 10 items of 525 documents
Families of quasi-rational solutions of the NLS equation as an extension of higher order Peregrine breathers.
2011
We construct a multi-parametric family of solutions of the focusing NLS equation from the known result describing the multi phase almost-periodic elementary solutions given in terms of Riemann theta functions. We give a new representation of their solutions in terms of Wronskians determinants of order 2N composed of elementary trigonometric functions. When we perform a special passage to the limit when all the periods tend to infinity, we get a family of quasi-rational solutions. This leads to efficient representations for the Peregrine breathers of orders N=1,, 2, 3, first constructed by Akhmediev and his co-workers and also allows to get a simpler derivation of the generic formulas corres…
Eighth Peregrine breather solution of the NLS equation and multi-rogue waves
2012
This is a continuation of a paper in which we present a new representation of solutions of the focusing NLS equation as a quotient of two determinants. This work was based on a recent paper in which we had constructed a multi-parametric family of this equation in terms of wronskians. \\ Here we give a more compact formulation without limit. With this method, we construct Peregrine breather of order N=8 and multi-rogue waves associated by deformation of parameters.
Deformations of higher order Peregrine breathers and monstrous polynomials.
2013
International audience; In the following, we present two new results about the focusing one dimensional NLS equation : 1. We construct solutions of NLS equation in terms of wronskians. Then performing a special passage to the limit when a parameter tends to 0, we obtain quasi-rational solutions of NLS equation. 2. We construct quasi-rational solutions in terms of determinants without of a limit. Which is new is that we obtain at order N, solutions depending on 2N-2 parameters. 3. When all these parameters are equal to zeros, we recover Peregrine breathers; it is the reason why we call these solutions deformations of Peregrine breathers. \\ Then we deduce new patterns of solutions in the (x,…
Solutions to the NLS equation : differential relations and their different representations
2020
Solutions to the focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) of order N depending on 2N − 2 real parameters in terms of wronskians and Fredholm determinants are given. These solutions give families of quasirational solutions to the NLS equation denoted by vN and have been explicitly constructed until order N = 13. These solutions appear as deformations of the Peregrine breather PN as they can be obtained when all parameters are equal to 0. These quasi rational solutions can be expressed as a quotient of two polynomials of degree N (N + 1) in the variables x and t and the maximum of the modulus of the Peregrine breather of order N is equal to 2N + 1. Here we give some relations between sol…
Families of solutions of order nine to the NLS equation with sixteen parameters
2015
We construct new deformations of the Peregrine breather (P9) of order 9 with 16 real parameters. With this method, we obtain explicitly new families of quasi-rational solutions to the NLS equation in terms of a product of an exponential depending on t by a ratio of two polynomials of degree 90 in x and t; when all the parameters are equal to 0, we recover the classical P9 breather. We construct new patterns of different types of rogue waves as triangular configurations of 45 peaks as well as rings and concentric rings.
Patterns of deformations of P 3 and P 4 breathers solutions to the NLS equation
2016
In this article, one gives a classification of the solutions to the one dimensional nonlinear focusing Schrödinger equation (NLS) by considering the modulus of the solutions in the (x, t) plan in the cases of orders 3 and 4. For this, we use a representation of solutions to NLS equation as a quotient of two determinants by an exponential depending on t. This formulation gives in the case of the order 3 and 4, solutions with respectively 4 and 6 parameters. With this method, beside Peregrine breathers, we construct all characteristic patterns for the modulus of solutions, like triangular configurations, ring and others.
Determinant representation of NLS equation, Ninth Peregrine breather and multi-rogue waves
2012
This article is a continuation of a recent paper on the solutions of the focusing NLS equation. The representation in terms of a quotient of two determinants gives a very efficient method of determination of famous Peregrine breathers and its deformations. Here we construct Peregrine breathers of order $N=9$ and multi-rogue waves associated by deformation of parameters. The analytical expression corresponding to Peregrine breather is completely given.
Tenth Peregrine breather solution of the NLS equation.
2012
We go on in this paper, in the study of the solutions of the focusing NLS equation. With a new representation given in a preceding paper, a very compact formulation without limit as a quotient of two determinants, we construct the Peregrine breather of order N=10. The explicit analytical expression of the Akhmediev's solution is completely given.
Tenth order solutions to the NLS equation with eighteen parameters
2015
We present here new solutions of the focusing one dimensional non linear Schrödinger equation which appear as deformations of the Peregrine breather of order 10 with 18 real parameters. With this method, we obtain new families of quasi-rational solutions of the NLS equation, and we obtain explicit quotients of polynomial of degree 110 in x and t by a product of an exponential depending on t. We construct new patterns of different types of rogue waves and recover the triangular configurations as well as rings and concentric as found for the lower orders.
Instability of Equilibrium States for Coupled Heat Reservoirs at Different Temperatures
2007
Abstract We consider quantum systems consisting of a “small” system coupled to two reservoirs (called open systems). We show that such systems have no equilibrium states normal with respect to any state of the decoupled system in which the reservoirs are at different temperatures, provided that either the temperatures or the temperature difference divided by the product of the temperatures are not too small. Our proof involves an elaborate spectral analysis of a general class of generators of the dynamics of open quantum systems, including quantum Liouville operators (“positive temperature Hamiltonians”) which generate the dynamics of the systems under consideration.