Search results for "math-ph"

showing 10 items of 525 documents

Maxwell symmetries and some applications

2012

The Maxwell algebra is the result of enlarging the Poincar\'{e} algebra by six additional tensorial Abelian generators that make the fourmomenta non-commutative. We present a local gauge theory based on the Maxwell algebra with vierbein, spin connection and six additional geometric Abelian gauge fields. We apply this geometric framework to the construction of Maxwell gravity, which is described by the Einstein action plus a generalized cosmological term. We mention a Friedman-Robertson-Walker cosmological approximation to the Maxwell gravity field equations, with two scalar fields obtained from the additional gauge fields. Finally, we outline further developments of the Maxwell symmetries f…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryScalar (mathematics)Cartan formalismFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Cosmological constantNoncommutative geometryGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symbolsSpin connectionGauge theoryAbelian groupEinsteinMathematical PhysicsMathematical physics
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An invariant analytic orthonormalization procedure with applications

2007

We apply the orthonormalization procedure previously introduced by two of us and adopted in connection with coherent states to Gabor frames and other examples. For instance, for Gabor frames we show how to construct $g(x)\in L^2(\Bbb{R})$ in such a way the functions $g_{\underline n}(x)=e^{ian_1x}g(x+an_2)$, $\underline n\in\Bbb{Z}^2$ and $a$ some positive real number, are mutually orthogonal. We discuss in some details the role of the lattice naturally associated to the procedure in this analysis.

PhysicsLattice (group)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)CombinatoricsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCoherent statesInvariant (mathematics)Connection (algebraic framework)Gabor framesSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsReal number
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Black hole state counting in loop quantum gravity: a number-theoretical approach

2008

4 pages, 1 figure.-- PACS nrs.: 04.70.Dy, 04.60.Pp.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/0802.4077

PhysicsMatemáticasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaImmirzi parameterGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaLoop quantum gravityGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeTheoretical physicsMicro black holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsExtremal black hole[PACS] Quantum aspects of black holes evaporation thermodynamicsVirtual black holeBlack hole thermodynamics[PACS] Loop quantum gravity quantum geometry spin foamsMathematical PhysicsBlack hole complementarity
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The Khuri-Jones Threshold Factor as an Automorphic Function

2013

The Khuri-Jones correction to the partial wave scattering amplitude at threshold is an automorphic function for a dihedron. An expression for the partial wave amplitude is obtained at the pole which the upper half-plane maps on to the interior of semi-infinite strip. The Lehmann ellipse exists below threshold for bound states. As the system goes from below to above threshold, the discrete dihedral (elliptic) group of Type 1 transforms into a Type 3 group, whose loxodromic elements leave the fixed points 0 and $\infty$ invariant. The transformation of the indifferent fixed points from -1 and +1 to the source-sink fixed points 0 and $\infty$ is the result of a finite resonance width in the im…

PhysicsMathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Fixed pointEllipseAutomorphic functionScattering amplitudeGeneral Physics (physics.gen-ph)Physics - General PhysicsAmplitudeSymmetry (geometry)Invariant (mathematics)DihedronMathematical PhysicsJournal of Modern Physics
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Two-Parameters Pseudo-Bosons

2010

We construct a two-parameters example of {\em pseudo-bosons}, and we show that they are not regular, in the sense previously introduced by the author. In particular, we show that two biorthogonal bases of $\Lc^2(\Bbb R)$ can be constructed, which are not Riesz bases, in general.

PhysicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Construct (python library)Biorthogonal systempseudo-bosonsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsBosonInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics
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Nonlocal random motions: The trapping problem

2014

L\'evy stable (jump-type) processes are examples of intrinsically nonlocal random motions. This property becomes a serious obstacle if one attempts to model conditions under which a particular L\'evy process may be subject to physically implementable manipulations, whose ultimate goal is to confine the random motion in a spatially finite, possibly mesoscopic trap. We analyze thisissue for an exemplary case of the Cauchy process in a finiteinterval. Qualitatively, our observations extend to general jump-type processes that are driven by non-gaussian noises, classified by the integral part of the L\'evy-Khintchine formula.For clarity of arguments we discuss, as a reference model, the classic …

PhysicsMesoscopic physicsQuantum PhysicsProperty (philosophy)Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesInterval (mathematics)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Lévy processCauchy processMathematics::ProbabilityObstacleStatistical physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Reference modelBrownian motionMathematical PhysicsCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
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The fifth order Peregrine breather and its eight-parameters deformations solutions of the NLS equation.

2013

We construct here explicitly new deformations of the Peregrine breather of order 5 with 8 real parameters. This gives new families of quasi-rational solutions of the NLS equation and thus one can describe in a more precise way the phenomena of appearance of multi rogue waves. With this method, we construct new patterns of different types of rogue waves. We get at the same time, the triangular configurations as well as rings isolated. Moreover, one sees appearing for certain values of the parameters, new configurations of concentric rings.

PhysicsNLS equationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)BreatherPeregrine breathers[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Order (ring theory)01 natural sciencesConcentric ring010305 fluids & plasmasAkhmediev's solutions.35Q55; 37K10Classical mechanics[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Wronskians0103 physical sciencesPeregrine solitonAkhmediev's solutionsRogue wave[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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A Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi cosmological wormhole

2010

We present a new analytical solution of the Einstein field equations describing a wormhole shell of zero thickness joining two Lema{\i}tre-Tolman-Bondi universes, with no radial accretion. The material on the shell satisfies the energy conditions and, at late times, the shell becomes comoving with the dust-dominated cosmic substratum.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAccretion (meteorology)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaShell (structure)Zero (complex analysis)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesCosmologyGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyStarsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanics0103 physical sciencesEinstein field equationsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsWormholeField equation010303 astronomy & astrophysicsMathematical Physics
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Numerical treatment of the long-range Coulomb potential with Berggren bases

2010

The Schrodinger equation incorporating the long-range Coulomb potential takes the form of a Fredholm equation whose kernel is singular on its diagonal when represented by a basis bearing a continuum of states, such as in a Fourier-Bessel transform. Several methods have been devised to tackle this difficulty, from simply removing the infinite-range of the Coulomb potential with a screening or cut function to using discretizing schemes which take advantage of the integrable character of Coulomb kernel singularities. However, they have never been tested in the context of Berggren bases, which allow many-body nuclear wave functions to be expanded, with halo or resonant properties within a shell…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantum PhysicsPartial differential equationNuclear Theoryta114FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Fredholm integral equationIntegral equationSchrödinger equationNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Many-body problemsymbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsQuantum mechanicsKernel (statistics)Coulomb wave functionsymbolsCoulombQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical PhysicsPhysical Review C
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Relations between the Hepp-Lieb and the Alli-Sewell Laser Models

2009

In this paper we show that the dissipative version of the laser model proposed by Alli and Sewell can be obtained by considering the stochastic limit of the (open system) hamiltonian introduced by Hepp and Lieb in their seminal work. We also prove that the Dicke-Haken-Lax hamiltonian produces, after the stochastic limit is considered, the generator of a semigroup with equations of motion very similar to those of Alli-Sewell, and coinciding with these under suitable conditions.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSemigroupFOS: Physical sciencesEquations of motionStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)LaserQuantum mechanicslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawsymbolsDissipative systemHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsAnnales Henri Poincaré
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