Search results for "measured"

showing 10 items of 93 documents

Transverse extension of partons in the proton probed in the sea-quark range by measuring the DVCS cross section

2019

Physics letters / B B793, 188-194 (2019). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2019.04.038

Photongeneralized parton distributionmuon: polarizationProtonGeneralized Parton DistributionPartonmeasured [cross section]Proton sizenucl-exmomentum transfer dependence01 natural sciencesCOMPASSSubatomär fysikp: sizeSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentMonte CarloQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsRange (particle radiation)photon: productionGeneralized Parton DistributionsCOMPASS; Deep inelastic scattering; Deeply virtual Compton scattering; Exclusive reactions; Generalized Parton Distributions; Proton size; Quantum chromodynamicsExclusive reactionlcsh:QC1-999transversebeam [muon]Exclusive reactionsslopesize: (transverse)Particle Physics - ExperimentDeep inelastic scatteringQuarkNuclear and High Energy Physicsexclusive reactionslope: (calculated)liquid: target [hydrogen]photon: mediation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530Nuclear physicshydrogen: liquid: target0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsbeam: polarizationhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsmuon: beam160 GeV/cmuon p --> muon p photonsize [p]Compton scatteringcross section: measuredCERN SPSDeep inelastic scattering[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentDeeply virtual Compton scatteringlcsh:PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsexperimental results
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Observation of light-by-light scattering in ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS detector

2019

This Letter describes the observation of the light-by-light scattering process, γγ→γγ, in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02  TeV. The analysis is conducted using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.73  nb−1, collected in November 2018 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Light-by-light scattering candidates are selected in events with two photons produced exclusively, each with transverse energy EγT>3  GeV and pseudorapidity |ηγ|<2.4, diphoton invariant mass above 6 GeV, and small diphoton transverse momentum and acoplanarity. After applying all selection criteria, 59 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of 12±3 events. The observed excess of events…

Photonheavy ion: scatteringmass spectrum: (2photon)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmeasured [channel cross section]General Physics and Astronomytransverse energy [photon]nucl-ex01 natural sciencesLight scatteringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Scattering processPseudorapidities[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massCollisionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentelastic scattering [photon photon]Physicsphoton: transverse energyproton–proton collisionsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityTransverse momentalight-by-light scatteringLHCchannel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - Experimentrelativistic heavy-ion collisionsjets(2photon) [mass spectrum]Transverse energyCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentddc:500.2LHC ATLAS High Energy Physicstransverse momentumplanarity[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Relativistic heavy ions530AcoplanarityNuclear physicsscattering [heavy ion]Delbrück scattering0103 physical sciencesStandard deviationNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonSelection criteria010306 general physicsperipheralCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]Integrated luminosityleadScience & Technologyhep-exrapidity [photon]Scatteringbackground:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicaphoton: rapidityElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentphoton photon: elastic scatteringmass spectrum: two-photonexperimental results
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Search for WIMP Inelastic Scattering off Xenon Nuclei with XENON100

2017

We present the first constraints on the spin-dependent, inelastic scattering cross section of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) on nucleons from XENON100 data with an exposure of 7.64 ×103 kg .days . XENON100 is a dual-phase xenon time projection chamber with 62 kg of active mass, operated at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) in Italy and designed to search for nuclear recoils from WIMP-nucleus interactions. Here we explore inelastic scattering, where a transition to a low-lying excited nuclear state of Xe 129 is induced. The experimental signature is a nuclear recoil observed together with the prompt deexcitation photon. We see no evidence for such inelastic WIMP-Xe…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsXenonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)XenonRecoilWIMP[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Dark MatterNuclear Experiment[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]nucleus: recoilPhysicsTime projection chamberAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsWIMP nucleon: cross sectionInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Excited stateWeakly interacting massive particlesTPCNucleonchannel cross section: measuredsignatureAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsParticle physicsdata analysis methodCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)WIMPchemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesInelastic scatteringspin: dependenceNuclear physicsstatistical analysis[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]photon: emission0103 physical sciencescross section: inelastic scattering[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsWIMP nucleon: inelastic scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsS030DP2WIMP nucleus: interactionGran SassochemistryDirect Searchtime projection chamber: xenonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]experimental results
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Study of ordered hadron chains with the ATLAS detector

2017

The analysis of the momentum difference between charged hadrons in high-energy proton-proton collisions is performed in order to study coherent particle production. The observed correlation pattern agrees with a model of a helical QCD string fragmenting into a chain of ground-state hadrons. A threshold momentum difference in the production of adjacent pairs of charged hadrons is observed, in agreement with model predictions. The presence of low-mass hadron chains also explains the emergence of charge-combination-dependent two-particle correlations commonly attributed to Bose-Einstein interference. The data sample consists of 190 μb-1 of minimum-bias events collected with proton-proton colli…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atlas detectorHadronNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesangular correlation [charged particle]High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)correlation: Bose-EinsteinSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]difference [momentum]Nuclear ExperimentQCQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASCERN LHC Coll7000 GeV-cmsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGangular distribution: measuredLHCcolliding beams [p p]numerical calculations: Monte Carlomeasured [angular distribution]Particle Physics - ExperimentCoherence (physics)correlation: two-particleParticle physicsp p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]ground state [hadron]interferencequantum chromodynamics: stringFOS: Physical sciences530Nuclear physicsNational Graphene InstituteBose-Einstein [correlation][ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicstwo-particle [correlation]Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exmomentum: differenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicacoherencestring [quantum chromodynamics]hadron: ground stateQCD stringResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/national_graphene_instituteExperimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcharged particle: angular correlationp p: colliding beamsexperimental resultsPhysical Review D
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Charm-quark fragmentation fractions and production cross section at midrapidity in pp collisions at the LHC

2022

Physical review / D 105(1), L011103 (2022). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.105.L011103

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)electron p: interactionPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONSMESON PRODUCTIONROOT-S=5.02 TEVmeasured [cross section]hiukkasfysiikka2760 GeV-cms/nucleon01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEscattering [p p]ground state [charm]Charm; p-p collisions[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentcharm: ground statep-p collisionsMeson productioninteraction [electron p]CERN LHC Coll7000 GeV-cms/nucleonParticle Physics - Experimentperturbation theory [quantum chromodynamics]p p: scatteringCharmcharm: fragmentation ; p p: scattering ; electron p: interaction ; charm: ground state ; quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory ; cross section: measured ; hadron hadron: interaction ; CERN LHC Coll ; rapidity ; ALICE ; experimental results ; 2760 GeV-cms/nucleon ; 5020 GeV-cms/nucleon ; 7000 GeV-cms/nucleoneducationFOS: Physical sciencesfragmentation [charm][PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530114 Physical sciencesProton-proton collisions0103 physical sciencescharm fragmentation fractions nuclear physicsddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonNuclear Physics - Experimentcharm: fragmentationD-0quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory010306 general physicshadron hadron: interactionPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; MESON PRODUCTION; ROOT-S=5.02 TEV; QCD; D-0interaction [hadron hadron]010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologycross section: measuredRoot-s=5.02 tevQCDQcdrapidityHigh Energy Physics::Experimentkvanttiväridynamiikkaexperimental results
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Fine structure in the beta-delayed proton decay of 33Ar

1996

9 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables.-- PACS nrs.: 21.60.Cs; 23.40.−s; 27.30.+t; 29.30.Ep.

PhysicsMeasured beta-delayed protons Ep IpNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDeduced relative spectroscopic amplitudesAr-33 (from 1 GeV p on Nb-foil target selective mass separation)Proton decaySHELL modelShell nucleiShell-model calculationGas-Si telescope spectrometerShell modelEmissionBeta-delayed proton decayAmplitudeAtomic orbitalExcited stateBeta (plasma physics)Nuclear Physics - ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear Physics A
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Theoretical analysis of a recent experiment on mesoscopic state superpositions in cavity QED

2005

Quite recently quantum features exhibited by a mesoscopic field interacting with a single Rydberg atom in a microwave cavity has been observed [A. Auffeves et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 230405 (2003)]. In this paper we theoretically analyze all the phases of this articulated experiment considering from the very beginning cavity losses. Fully applying the theory of quantum open systems, our modelization succeeds in predicting fine aspects of the measured quantity, reaching qualitative and quantitative good agreement with the experimental results. This fact validates our theoretical approach based on the fundamental atom-cavity interaction model and simple mathematical structure of dissipative…

PhysicsMesoscopic physicsQuantum decoherenceField (physics)superposition (mathematics)modesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsharmonic oscillatorQuantum mechanicsRydberg atomDissipative systemQuantumMeasured quantityMicrowave cavity
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Spectroscopy of the neutron-deficient isobars 163 Re and 163 W using tagging techniques

2008

Bozok University;Erciyes University;et al.;Istanbul University;Nigde University;The Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEK)

PhysicsNuclear Reactions 60 Ni+ 106 Cd at 270 MeV beam energy enriched targetsSpectrometerProtonYrastNuclear TheorySegmented Si and Ge detectorsNeutron spectroscopyNuclear physicsMeasured E ?IsobarNeutronGasfilled recoil separatorNuclear ExperimentGround stateRadioactive decay
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New information on β-delayed neutron emission from Be-12, Be-14

1999

17 pages, 3 tables, 5 figures, 1 appendix.-- PACS nrs.: 23.40.Hc; 27.20.+n.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderRadioactivity: Be-12 Be-14 (from 1 GeV p on UC target selective mass separation)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaConfidence intervalNuclear physics6 ≤ A ≤ 19 [[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges]Neutron long countersBe-12 Be-14 deduced P(n) values Be-14 deduced P(xn) valuesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutronMeasured βn nn time correlations[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges: 6 ≤ A ≤ 19Nuclear ExperimentDelayed neutronRadioactive beam[PACS] Relation with nuclear matrix elements and nuclear structureBe-12 Be-14 (from 1 GeV p on UC target selective mass separation) [Radioactivity]
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The decay of $^{31}$Ar

1990

10 pages, 1 table, 4 figures.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeasured β-delayed Ep pp coinProtonBranching fractionOn-line mass separationNuclear Theory31Ar deduced decay channelsCaO targetNuclear physicsRadioactivity 31Ar(β+) [from Ca(p 3pxn) reaction]Physics::Accelerator PhysicsSurface barrier Si detectorsNuclear Physics - ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Atomic physicsNuclear ExperimentGround state
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