Search results for "measures"

showing 10 items of 574 documents

When and how do hospital nurses cope with daily stressors? A multilevel study

2020

BackgroundDuring their workday, nurses face a variety of stressors that are dealt with using different coping strategies. One criticism of the contextual models of work stress is that they fail to focus on individual responses like coping with stress. Neverthless, little is know about the momentary determinants of coping in nurses.ObjectivesTo identify the momentary predictors of problem-focused approaching coping and emotion-focused approaching coping, as well as those for seeking social support and refusal coping strategies, during the working day in nurses.DesignThis study uses descriptive, correlational, two-level design with repeated measures.SettingsWards of two University hospitals.P…

QuestionnairesMaleCoping (psychology)Health Care ProvidersEmotionsSocial SciencesNursesMaterial FatigueOccupational Stress0302 clinical medicineSociologyMaterials PhysicsDistractionAdaptation PsychologicalMedicine and Health SciencesPsychology030212 general & internal medicineMedical PersonnelDisengagement theoryFatigueMultidisciplinary030504 nursingPhysicsQRSocial CommunicationClassical MechanicsMiddle AgedProfessionsResearch DesignCohortPhysical SciencesMultilevel AnalysisMedicineFemale0305 other medical sciencePsychologyClinical psychologyResearch ArticleAdultScienceMaterials SciencePsychological StressResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportSigns and SymptomsMental Health and PsychiatryHumansDamage MechanicsSurvey ResearchStressorRepeated measures designBiology and Life SciencesSocial SupportCommunicationsHealth CareAffectMoodPeople and PlacesPopulation GroupingsClinical Medicine
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Low physical activity and its association with diabetes and other cardiovascular risk factors: a nationwide, population-based study

2016

Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders (CIBERDEM; ISCIII Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion); Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo; Spanish Diabetes Society (SED)

QuestionnairesMaleDislipidemiasCross-sectional studyEstudios transversalesEspañaObesidadÍndice de masa corporalBiochemistryBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicineEndocrinology:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Movement::Motor Activity [Medical Subject Headings]Public and Occupational Healthlcsh:Science:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet::Diet Mediterranean [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Glycerides::Triglycerides [Medical Subject Headings]:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]Aged 80 and overDiabetis:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Lipid Metabolism Disorders::Dyslipidemias [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight::Obesity::Obesity Abdominal [Medical Subject Headings]Cardiovascular DiseasesObesitatEnfermedades cardiovascularesFactores de riesgomedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrine Disorders:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Lipoproteins::Lipoproteins HDL::Cholesterol HDL [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Habits::Smoking [Medical Subject Headings]QüestionarisTriglicéridosExercici -- Aspectes sanitaris03 medical and health sciencesDiabetes MellitusHumans:Diseases::Cardiovascular Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]ExerciseAgedSurvey ResearchMalalties cardiovascularsPreventionlcsh:REnfermedad crónicaBiology and Life SciencesPhysical ActivityInsulin-resistancemedicine.diseaseActividad motoraObesityLipid metabolismCross-Sectional StudiesDyslipidemiaAdherenceGlucosalcsh:QBody mass indexDyslipidemiaDemography:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Psychology Social::Life Style::Sedentary Lifestyle [Medical Subject Headings]PhysiologyPhysical fitnessSistema cardiovascular -- Malalties:Chemicals and Drugs::Carbohydrates::Monosaccharides::Hexoses::Glucose [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:Medicine:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight::Obesity [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Probability::Risk::Risk Factors [Medical Subject Headings]Obesidad abdominalGeographical LocationsGlucose MetabolismRisk FactorsHábito de fumarMedicine and Health SciencesPrevalence030212 general & internal medicinePrediabetes:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Surveys and Questionnaires [Medical Subject Headings]Multidisciplinary:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Disease Attributes::Chronic Disease [Medical Subject Headings]DiabetesMiddle Aged:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cross-Sectional Studies [Medical Subject Headings]EuropeEncuestas y cuestionariosPhysiological ParametersResearch DesignCarbohydrate MetabolismFemaleResearch ArticleAdultAdolescent030209 endocrinology & metabolismVida sedentariaResearch and Analysis MethodsHDL-colesterolYoung AdultSex FactorsDiabetes mellitusmedicineAdultsObesityEspanya:Diseases::Endocrine System Diseases::Diabetes Mellitus::Prediabetic State [Medical Subject Headings]Sedentary lifestylebusiness.industryEstado prediabéticoBody WeightPhysical fitnessDieta mediterráneaMetabolisme dels lípidsDietMetabolismSpainMetabolic DisordersPeople and PlacesPhysical therapySedentary BehaviorbusinessPrevalenciaCondició física
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BMI-BFMNU: A structural index linked to fat mass

2021

Abstract Introduction: Body mass index (BMI) provides little information on body composition. For example, two people with the same BMI might have different body compositions. In this sense, the development of a new BMI able to provide body composition information is of clinical and scientific interest. The aim of the study was to suggest a new modified BMI formula. Material and Methods: A total of 108 subject, females 56 and males 52, 0-73 years old, in various physiopathological conditions were evaluated. Data were collected and processed by a program that through anthropometric measurements calculates classic BMI, volume, surface, V/S (that we can defined like a body-thickness “pse…

RC620-627Fat contentStructural index030209 endocrinology & metabolism030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBody volumeBody Mass IndexFat mass03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStatisticsBody surfaceTX341-641Body Weights and MeasuresObesityNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesMathematicsNutrition and DieteticsAnthropometryNutrition. Foods and food supplyAnthropometryAdipose TissueNormal weightObesitatBody mass indexAntropometriaFood ScienceRevista Española de Nutrición Humana y Dietética
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Shape matching, shape retrieval

2016

This thesis concerns shape matching and shape retrieval. It describes four contributions to thisdomain. The first is an improvement of the k-means method, in order to find the best partition ofvoxels inside a given shape ; these best partitions permit to match shapes using an optimal matchingin a bipartite graph. The second contribution is the fusion of two descriptors, one local, the otherglobal, with the product rule. The third contribution considers the complete graph, the vertices ofwhich are the shapes in the database and the query. Edges are labelled with several distances,one per descriptor. Then the method computes, with linear programming, the convex combinationof distances which m…

Recherche par forme clef[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Dissimilarity measuresShape descriptorsAppariement de formes[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Shape matchingShape retrievalDescripteurs de formes[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]
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Electrochemotherapy for advanced cutaneous angiosarcoma: A European register-based cohort study from the International Network for Sharing Practices …

2019

Abstract Background Cutaneous angiosarcoma (cAS) is a highly aggressive malignancy that challenges the radicality of surgical treatment. Electrochemotherapy (ECT), a skin-directed treatment based on cytotoxic chemotherapy combined with local electric pulses, may be an intraoperative adjunct and a new opportunity in the therapeutic strategy. This cohort study reports the experience with ECT as an option. Methods Data on patients with locally-advanced/metastatic cAS who underwent ECT between October 2013 and October 2018 at eight European centres were prospectively submitted to the InspECT (International network for sharing practices of ECT) register. Patients received therapy according to th…

Register basedmedicine.medical_specialtyElectrochemotherapySkin NeoplasmsElectrochemotherapyHemangiosarcomaSkin metastasesTumour controlPainKaplan-Meier EstimateMalignancyCutaneous angiosarcomaCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesBleomycin0302 clinical medicineAntibioticsSkin Ulcermedicine80 and overHumansAngiosarcomaCutaneous angiosarcoma; Electrochemotherapy; Skin metastases; Skin-directed therapies; Tumour control; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antibiotics Antineoplastic; Bleomycin; Cohort Studies; Electrochemotherapy; Feasibility Studies; Female; Hemangiosarcoma; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Middle Aged; Pain; Patient Reported Outcome Measures; Prospective Studies; Registries; Skin Neoplasms; Skin Ulcer; Treatment OutcomePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProspective StudiesRegistriesSkin-directed therapiesAgedAged 80 and overInternational networkAntibiotics Antineoplasticbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAntineoplasticmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeTolerability030220 oncology & carcinogenesisScalpFeasibility Studies030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryFemaleRadiologybusinessCohort studyInternational journal of surgery (London, England)
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Measuring investor sentiment in the stock market

2011

Recently, investor sentiment measures have become one of the more widely examined areas in behavioral finance. A number of measures have been developed in the literature without having been fully validated, and therefore leaving in question which measure should be used for empirical exploration. The purpose of this study is to examine the relative performance of a number of popular measures in predicting stock returns and to test the relative efficacy of a hybrid approach. Using a panel of investor sentiment measures, we develop a new measure of sentiment which combines direct and indirect sentiment measures. Our results show that our composite sentiment index affects the returns of stocks …

Relative efficacyFinancial economicsBehavioral economicsHybrid approachjel:G12sentiment measures;composite index;stock returns.jel:G14Noise traderEconometricsStock marketBusinessArbitrageComposite indexStock (geology)
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Reliability results of straylight measurements using the C-Quant

2008

Purpose Assessment of repeatability and reproducibility of straylight measures with the C-Quant straylightmeter (Oculus AG, Germany), effect of age on reliability measures and correlation of measures determined with new methods of scatter determination. Methods Results from different studies will be presented. For repeatability assessment, 20 eyes (age 26.9±2.7 years) were examined with the C-Quant, taking 10 consecutive readings. 5 subjects were also examined on 5 consecutive days to assess reproducibility. Repeated measures from 84 subjects, age range 19-86 years, were analysed to assess the effect of patient’s age. Software was developed to quantify scatter from centroid patterns obtaine…

Reproducibilitymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryHealthy subjectsRepeated measures designSmall sampleGeneral MedicineRepeatabilityAudiologyCorrelationOphthalmologyOpticsmedicinebusinessReliability (statistics)Acta Ophthalmologica
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Screen media time usage of 12-16 year-old Spanish school adolescents: Effects of personal and socioeconomic factors, season and type of day.

2007

Abstract This study examined screen media time usage (SMTU) and its association with personal and socioeconomic factors, as well as the effect of season and type of day, in a Spanish sample of 12–16 year-old school adolescents (N = 323). The research design was a cross-sectional survey, in which an interviewer-administered recall questionnaire was used. Statistical analyses included repeated measures analyses of variance, analysis of covariance and structural equation models. Results showed an average of 2.52 h per day of total SMTU and partial times of 1.73 h per day in TV viewing, 0.27 h per day in computer/videogames, and 0.52 h per day in mobile use. Four significant predictors of SMTU …

Research designMaleTime FactorsSocial PsychologyAdolescentSample (statistics)Structural equation modelingDevelopmental psychologySurveys and QuestionnairesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansMass MediaChildStudentsSocioeconomic statusMass mediabusiness.industryComputersRepeated measures designSocial environmentCircadian RhythmPsychiatry and Mental healthCross-Sectional StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsVideo GamesMobile phoneSpainPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMental RecallFemaleSeasonsbusinessPsychologyDemographyJournal of adolescence
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Supporting parenting of infants: evaluating outcomes for parents and children in a community-based program.

2012

This research presents an evaluation of the intervention dose-effect of the Parent-Child Psychological Support Program (PCPS). The PCPS is a universal community-based program to support parenting, during the first 18 months, and to promote protective adaptive systems in children through a schedule of quarterly office-based appointments, starting at 3 months of age. Generally children attend for six visits. When the Program opens in a particular area, parents of all children under 18 months are invited. The different ages of the children who are joining present a unique opportunity to obtain groups to evaluate the program dose-effect using a cohort-sequential design. This dose-effect on pare…

Research designProgram evaluationAdultMaleSocial PsychologyStrategy and ManagementGeography Planning and DevelopmentDevelopmental psychologySocial supportChild DevelopmentHealth careOutcome Assessment Health CareHumansBusiness and International ManagementParent-Child RelationsCompetence (human resources)Self-efficacyParentingbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantSocial SupportChild developmentObject AttachmentSelf EfficacyResearch DesignFemalebusinessPsychologyAttachment measuresProgram EvaluationEvaluation and program planning
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Latvijā esošu starptautisko uzņēmumu riska vadība

2018

Risks ir neatņemama daļa no sabiedrības ekonomiskās, politiskās un sociālās dzīves, kas nepārprotami ir saistīta ar visām tirgus funkcionēšanas un darbības jomām. Šajā sakarā mūsdienu galvenais kritērijs ir augstākās pārvaldīšabas spēja, balstoties uz zinātnisku pamatu, lai prognozētu, novērstu, kontrolētu un racionāli novērstu riskus. Risks ir cieši saistīts ar pārvaldīšanu un atkarīgs no lēmumu efektivitātes savlaicīguma un lietderīguma. Bkalaura darba tēma ir riska vadība starptautiskajās kompānijās Latvijā. Bakalaura darba mērķis ir analizēt teorētiskus uzskatus un praktiskas darbības riska vadības procesā starptautiskās kompānijās, lai varētu indentificēt potenciālās problēmas. Teorēti…

Risk ManagementWay to reduce riskRisk Management measuresEkonomikaRisk Management systemRisk assessment
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