Search results for "medicinal"

showing 10 items of 2966 documents

Cytotoxic glycosides from the roots of Weigela x “Bristol Ruby”

2019

International audience; Seven oleanane-type glycosides were extracted and isolated by various chromatographic methods from the roots of Weigela x "Bristol Ruby" (1-7), six previously undescribed (1-6) and a known one (7). Their structures were assigned by spectroscopic analysis mainly 2D NMR and mass spectrometry (ESIMS). Selected triterpenoid glycosides (1-3, 6, 7) displayed a good cytotoxic activity against a mouse colon cancer cell line CT26.

WeigelaCytotoxicityPhytochemicalsOleanolic acid glycosidesMass spectrometryPlant Roots01 natural sciencesCaprifoliaceaeMiceTriterpenoidCell Line TumorDrug Discovery[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringAnimalsCytotoxic T cellGlycosidesOleanolic AcidCytotoxicityCaprifoliaceaePharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyMolecular Structurebiology010405 organic chemistryGlycosideGeneral MedicineWeigela x “Bristol Ruby”biology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicTriterpenesNMR3. Good health0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
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Hydrogenation of White Phosphorus to Phosphane with Rhodium and Iridium Trihydrides.

1998

Only one of the four P atoms of P4 reacts with rhodium and iridium trihydrides [(triphos)MH3 ] to provide phosphane [Eq. (a)]. The resulting cyclo-P3 fragment is efficiently scavenged by the metal fragment to give the complexes [(triphos)M(η3 -P3 )]. A mechanism accounting for the hydrogenation reaction is proposed in which the complexes [(triphos)MH(η1 :η1 -P4 )] and [(triphos)M(η1 :η2 -HP4 ] are intermediates. The latter complex contains the unprecedented hydridotetraphosphane ligand HP4- .

White PhosphorusLigandInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryMedicinal chemistryCatalysisTriphosRhodiumMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artHydrogenation reactionvisual_art.visual_art_mediumIridiumAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Preparation and XAFS studies of organotin(IV) complexes with adenosine and related compounds and calf thymus DNA

2007

Complexes of adenosine and related compounds (adenosine-5’-monophosphate, adenosine-5’-triphosphate and pyridoxal-5-phosphate) with Bu2SnO and/or BuSnCl2 were prepared in the solid state. The compositions of the complexes were determined by standard analytical methods. It was found that the complexes contain the organotin(IV) moiety and the ligand in a ratio of 1:1. The FT-IR spectra demonstrated that Bu2SnO reacts with the D-ribose moiety of the ligands, while Bu2SnCl2 is coordinated to the deprotonated phosphate group. The basic part of the ligands does not participate directly in complex formation. Comparison of the experimental Mossbauer Δ (quadrupole splitting) values with those calcul…

XAFS organotin(IV) DNA Mossbauer FT-IRExtended X-ray absorption fine structureChemistryLigandStereochemistryHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthQuadrupole splittingPollutionMedicinal chemistryAnalytical ChemistryX-ray absorption fine structureBond lengthDeprotonationNuclear Energy and EngineeringSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMössbauer spectroscopyMoietyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSpectroscopyJournal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
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Methyl 3,3,6,6-tetramethyl-1,8-dioxo-4,5,7,9-tetrahydro-2H-xanthene-9-carboxylate

2020

The title molecule, C19H24O5, is built by annulation of a half-chair cyclohexenone and a twist-cyclohexenone to a flat 4-H-pyrane boat. In the crystal, molecules are connected via van der Waals interactions and C—H...O hydrogen bonds.

XantheneAnnulationcrystal structureheterocyclesbiologyChemistryHydrogen bondGeneral MedicineCrystal structurebiology.organism_classificationMedicinal chemistryCrystalsymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbolslcsh:QD901-999Tetralcsh:Crystallographyvan der Waals forcepolycyclic systemIUCrData
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Macrocyclic hexaureas: synthesis, conformation, and anion binding.

2009

Varied flexibility: Cyclic oligoureas are formed by using anions as templates. Linking of six xanthene and/or diphenyl ether fragments by urea groups leads to the formation of five macrocyclic compounds with a 48-membered ring with variable flexibility (see picture). Their interaction with anions shows a strong influence of acetate and chloride ions on the cyclization from four precursor molecules. Five macrocylic compounds XXXXXX, XXDXXD, XDXDXD, XDDXDD, and DDDDDD with 48-membered rings, in which six xanthene and/or diphenyl ether fragments are linked through six urea (-NH-C(O)-NH-) groups, have been synthesized. In the cyclization step, a linear diamine was allowed to react with the appr…

XantheneChemistryHydrogen bondStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryDiphenyl etherGeneral ChemistryCondensation reactionMedicinal chemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundIntramolecular forceDiamineMoleculeAnion bindingChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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[Cu(P^P)(N^N)][PF6] compounds with bis(phosphane) and 6-alkoxy, 6-alkylthio, 6-phenyloxy and 6-phenylthio-substituted 2,2'-bipyridine ligands for lig…

2018

We report a series of [Cu(P^P)(N^N)][PF6] complexes with P^P = bis(2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl)ether (POP) or 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (xantphos) and N^N = 6-methoxy-2,2′-bipyridine (MeObpy), 6-ethoxy-2,2′-bipyridine (EtObpy), 6-phenyloxy-2,2′-bipyridine (PhObpy), 6-methylthio-2,2′-bipyridine (MeSbpy), 6-ethylthio-2,2′-bipyridine (EtSbpy) and 6-phenylthio-2,2′-bipyridine (PhSbpy). The single crystal structures of all twelve compounds have been determined and confirm chelating modes for each N^N and P^P ligand, and a distorted tetrahedral geometry for copper(I). For the xantphos-containing complexes, the asymmetrical bpy ligand is arranged with the 6-substituent lying …

XantheneMaterials scienceXantphosLigandTetrahedral molecular geometryEther02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry22'-Bipyridine0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryAlkoxy group0210 nano-technologySingle crystal
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2,7-Di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(4-tritylanilinocarbonyl)-9H-xanthene methanol trisolvate monohydrate

2006

The title compound, C75H68N2O3·3CH3OH·H2O, was synthesized starting from the corresponding acid and p-tritylaniline. Single crystals were obtained from a methanol solution as a solvate, with three methanol mol­ecules and one water mol­ecule. The solid-state structure proves the existence of an intra­molecular bifurcated hydrogen bond between one amide H atom and the carbonyl and xanthene O atoms. The packing is stabilized by inter­molecular hydrogen bonds.

XantheneTert butylchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryHydrogen bondAmideOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistryMethanolCondensed Matter PhysicsMedicinal chemistryActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
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Competitive and Selective Csp3Br versus Csp2Br Bond Activation in Palladium-Catalysed Suzuki Cross-Coupling: An Experimental and Theoretical Study …

2010

Phosphine ligands have been demonstrated to have an effect on reactivity and selectivity in the competitive intramolecular palladium-catalysed Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of dibromo sulfoxide 1a possessing two different hybridised electrophilic carbons. It was found that the bromine bond to the sp(3)-hybridised carbon is selectively replaced in the presence of unhindered phosphines such as PPh(3) or xantphos. The use of hindered phosphine ligands such as P(o-tol)(3) and P(1-naphthyl)(3) reversed the selectivity, conducting the cross-coupling at the Csp(2)-Br. Identical trends were observed in external competition experiments carried out with bromomethyl sulfoxide and different substituted bromo…

XantphosStereochemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSulfoxideGeneral ChemistryMedicinal chemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryIntramolecular forceElectrophileReactivity (chemistry)SelectivityPhosphinePalladiumChemistry - A European Journal
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Mercury in fish products: what’s the best for consumers between bluefin tuna and yellowfin tuna?

2017

A total of 205 bluefin and yellowfin tuna samples were examined for mercury detection in order to verify possible differences and have a detailed risk assessment of the two tuna species. The results showed significant higher mercury concentration in muscle tissue of bluefin tuna respect yellowfin tuna (p < 0.001) with mean concentration of 0.84 mg/kg and maximum value of 1.94 mg/kg. These differences can be due the different biological and ecological aspects of the two tuna species and to different oceanographic aspects between Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean sea. The results obtained in this study suggest an advisable containment of the sources of pollution and further studies on the c…

Yellowfin tunachemistry.chemical_elementFood ContaminationPlant ScienceRisk Assessment01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrybluefin tuna; fish products; heavy metals; Mercury; mercury direct analyser; yellowfin tuna; Analytical Chemistry; Biochemistry; Plant Science; Organic ChemistryPlant scienceMediterranean seaFish Productsfish productMediterranean SeaAnimalsHumansAtlantic OceanbiologyMercury in fishTuna010405 organic chemistryMusclesOrganic Chemistrymercury direct analyseryellowfin tunafood and beveragesHeavy metalsEnvironmental ExposureMercuryheavy metalbiology.organism_classificationFish products0104 chemical sciencesMercury (element)Fishery010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistrybluefin tunaEnvironmental scienceTunahuman activitiesFood AnalysisWater Pollutants Chemical
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Synthesis of bis(diphenylphosphinocyclopentadienyl) yttrium chloride complexes and heterodimetallic derivatives. X-ray structure of bis[(μ-chloro)bis…

1996

Abstract Reaction of lithium diphenylphosphinocyclopentadienide with YCl 3 or YCl 3 (THF) 3 and working lead to the formation of three yttrocene phosphines: the lithium metal adduct isolated as (Ph 2 PC 5 H 4 ) 2 Y(μ-Cl) 2 Li(THF) 2 · 0.5 LiCl ( 1 ), the chloride-bridged dimeric species {(Ph 2 PC 5 H 4 ) 2 Y(μ-Cl)} 2 ( 2 ), and the coordinated monometal species [(Ph 2 PC 5 H 4 ) 2 YCl(THF)] ( 3 ). The X-ray structure of 2 is remarkable in that the crystal exhibits two independent chloride-bridged dimers that differ in the arrangement ( syn, anti ) of the diphenylphosphino groups. Chelation of phosphorus atoms to a molydenum carbonyl moiety is also reported.

Yttrium chlorideOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryX-raychemistry.chemical_elementYttriumBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryAdductInorganic ChemistryCrystalchemistryMaterials ChemistryMoietyChelationLithiumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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