Search results for "meson"

showing 10 items of 1548 documents

Exotic dynamically generated baryons with C=-1

2010

We follow a model based on the SU(8) symmetry for the interaction of mesons with baryons. The model treats on an equal footing the pseudo-scalars and the vector mesons, as required by heavy quark symmetry. The T-matrix calculated within an unitary scheme in coupled channels has poles which are interpreted as baryonic resonances.

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleSymmetry group01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)BaryonNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentS-matrix
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Low-energy particle physics and chiral extrapolations

2012

In this review I discuss the role of chiral extrapolations for the determination of several phenomenologically relevant quantities, including light quark masses, meson decay constants and the axial charge of the nucleon. In particular, I investigate whether chiral extrapolations are sufficiently controlled in order to rightfully claim the accuracy which is quoted in recent compilations of these quantities. While this is the case for the masses of the light quarks and the ratio fK/fpi of decay constants, small inconsistencies in the chiral and continuum behaviour of individual decay constants fK and fpi, as well as the hadronic radii r0, r1 remain and must be clarified. In the case of the nu…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronLattice field theoryNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FOS: Physical sciencesNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticeLow energyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lattice (order)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleon
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Inclusive production of neutral vector mesons in hadronic Z decays

1996

Data on the inclusive production of the neutral vector mesons rho(0)(770), omega(782), K*(0)(892), and phi (1020) in hadronic Z decays recorded with the ALEPH detector at LEP are presented and compared to Monte Carlo model predictions. Bose-Einstein effects are found to be important in extracting a reliable value for the p(0) production rate. An average p(0) multiplicity of 1.45 +/- 0.21 per event is obtained. The omega is detected via its three pion decay mode omega --> pi(+)pi(-)pi(0) and has a total rate of 1.07 +/- 0.14 per event. The multiplicity of the K*(0) is 0.83 +/- 0.09, whilst that of the phi is 0.122 +/- 0.009, both measured using their charged decay modes. The measurements pro…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Meson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationPhysicsHadron01 natural sciencesPseudoscalarNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Production (computer science)Vector mesonNeutral vector010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Measurement of the Forward-Backward Asymmetry in the Production ofB±Mesons inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2015

We present a measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry in the production of B-+/- mesons, A(FB)(B-+/-) using B-+/- -> J/ Psi K-+/- decays in 10.4 fb(-1) of p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV collected by the D0 experiment during Run II of the Tevatron collider. A nonzero asymmetry would indicate a preference for a particular flavor, i.e., b quark or (b) over bar antiquark, to be produced in the direction of the proton beam. We extract A(FB) (B-+/-) from a maximum likelihood fit to the difference between the numbers of forward-and backward-produced B-+/- mesons. We measure an asymmetry consistent with zero: A(FB) (B-+/-) = [-0.24 +/- 0.41 (stat) +/- 0.19 (syst)] %.

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsProtonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkAsymmetryNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonRapidity010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for Pair Production of a Newb′Quark that Decays into aZBoson and a Bottom Quark with the ATLAS Detector

2012

A search is reported for the pair production of a new quark b' with at least one b' decaying to a Z boson and a bottom quark. The data, corresponding to 2.0 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity, were co ...

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsStop squarkTop quark010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyDown quark01 natural sciencesBottom quarkNuclear physicsPair production0103 physical sciencesUp quarkHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Large-NCproperties of theρandf0(600)mesons from unitary resonance chiral dynamics

2011

We construct $\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\pi}$ amplitudes that fulfill exact elastic unitarity, account for one-loop chiral perturbation theory contributions and include all $1/{N}_{C}$ leading terms, with the only limitation of considering just the lowest-lying nonet of exchanged resonances. Within such a scheme, the ${N}_{C}$ dependence of $\ensuremath{\sigma}$ and $\ensuremath{\rho}$ masses and widths is discussed. Robust conclusions are drawn in the case of the $\ensuremath{\rho}$ resonance, confirming that it is a stable meson in the limit of a large number of QCD colors, ${N}_{C}$. Less definitive conclusions are reached in the scalar-isoscalar sector. With the present quality of dat…

QuarkPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryUnitarityMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronElementary particleFermion01 natural sciences0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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QCD isospin breaking in meson masses, decay constants and quark mass ratios

2001

The procedure to calculate masses and matrix-elements in the presence of mixing of the basis states is explained in detail. We then apply this procedure to the two-loop calculation in Chiral Perturbation Theory of pseudoscalar masses and decay constants including quark mass isospin breaking. These results are used to update our analysis of $K_{\ell4}$ done previously and obtain a value of $m_u/m_d$ in addition to values for the low-energy-constants $L_i^r$.

QuarkPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theory[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]MesonBasis (linear algebra)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Isospin0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsMixing (physics)
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Semileptonic decays of theBcmeson

2001

We study the semileptonic transitions ${B}_{c}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\eta}}_{c},$ $J/\ensuremath{\psi},$ D, ${D}^{*},$ B, ${B}^{*},$ ${B}_{s},$ ${B}_{s}^{*}$ in the framework of a relativistic constituent quark model. We use experimental data on leptonic $J/\ensuremath{\psi}$ decay, lattice and QCD sum rule results on leptonic ${B}_{c}$ decay, and experimental data on radiative ${\ensuremath{\eta}}_{c}$ transitions to adjust the quark model parameters. We compute all form factors of the above semileptonic ${B}_{c}$ transitions and give predictions for various semileptonic ${B}_{c}$ decay modes including their $\ensuremath{\tau}$ modes when they are kinematically accessible. Th…

QuarkPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelConstituent quarkBottom quarkLattice (order)High Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsPhysical Review D
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K--pipi amplitudes from lattice QCD with a light charm quark.

2006

4 pages, 1 figure.-- PACS nrs.: 12.38.Gc, 13.25.Es, 11.30.Rd.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000244420700019.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0607220

QuarkPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryTo-leading orderHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice field theoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFísica[PACS] Lattice QCD calculations[PACS] Chiral symmetries in particles and fieldsQuenched approximationLattice QCD[PACS] Hadronic decays of K mesonsCharm quarkHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticePionChiral perturbation theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentWeak interactionsWilson fermionsPhysical review letters
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Gluon contribution to hadronicJψproduction

1978

Using the recent CERN and Fermilab measurements for J/ψ production by π±, K±, p and p beams we show, within the framework of QCD, that only a combined version of light quark qq→cc fusion and gluon gg→cc fusion mechanisms can account for the various total cross section beam ratios as well as for the observed xF‐distributions.

QuarkPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelHadronElementary particleGluonNuclear physicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear fusionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical Review D
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