Search results for "meson"

showing 10 items of 1548 documents

Form-factor-independent test of lepton universality in semileptonic heavy meson and baryon decays

2021

In the semileptonic decays of heavy mesons and baryons the lepton-mass dependence factors out in the quadratic $\cos^2\theta$ coefficient of the differential $\cos\theta$ distribution. We call the corresponding normalized coefficient the convexity parameter. This observation opens the path to a test of lepton universality in semileptonic heavy meson and baryon decays that is independent of form-factor effects. By projecting out the quadratic rate coefficient, dividing out the lepton-mass-dependent factor and restricting the phase space integration to the $\tau$ lepton phase space, one can define optimized partial rates which, in the Standard Model, are the same for all three $(e,\mu,\tau)$ …

Semileptonic decayParticle physicsMesonPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciencesLambda01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelлептоныHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesполулептонные распадыNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsтяжелые мезоныPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)формфакторBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyбарионыHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonPhysical Review
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Measurement of the Semileptonic Branching Ratio ofBs0to an Orbitally ExcitedDs**State:Br(Bs0→Ds1−(2536)μ+νX)

2009

In a data sample of approximately 1.3 fb-1 collected with the D0 detector between 2002 and 2006, the orbitally excited charm state D_s1(2536) has been observed with a measured mass of 2535.7 +/- 0.6 (stat) +/- 0.5 (syst) MeV via the decay mode B0_s -> D_s1(2536) mu nu X. A first measurement is made of the branching ratio product Br(b(bar) -> D_s1(2536) mu nu X).Br(D_s1(2536)->D* K0_S). Assuming that D_s1(2536) production in semileptonic decay is entirely from B0_s, an extraction of the semileptonic branching ratio Br(B0_s -> D_s1(2536) mu nu X) is made.

Semileptonic decayPhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionQuark modelAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPair productionExcited state0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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Measurement of the lifetime of the Bc +- meson in the semileptonic decay channel

2009

Using approximately 1.3 fb-1 of data collected by the D0 detector between 2002 and 2006, we measure the lifetime of the B_c meson in the B_c -> J/psi mu nu X final state. A simultaneous unbinned likelihood fit to the J/\psi+mu invariant mass and lifetime distributions yields a signal of 881 +/- 80 (stat) candidates and a lifetime measurement of \tau(B_c) = 0.448 +0.038 -0.036 (stat) +/- 0.032 (syst) ps.

Semileptonic decayPhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physics
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Search forηandη′→π+e−ν¯e+c.c.decays inJ/ψ→ϕηandϕη′

2013

Using a sample of 225.3 million J/psi events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII e(+)e(-) collider in 2009, searches for the decays of eta and eta' -> pi(+)e(-)(v) over bar (e) + c.c. in J/psi -> phi eta and phi eta' are performed. The phi signals, which are reconstructed in K+K- final states, are used to tag eta and eta' semileptonic decays. No signals are observed for either eta or eta', and upper limits at the 90% confidence level are determined to be 7.3 x 10(-4) and 5.0 x 10(-4) for the ratios B(eta ->pi(+)e(-)(v) over bar (e) + c.c)/B(eta ->pi(+)pi(-)pi(0)) and B(eta'->pi(+)e(-)(v) over bar (e) + c.c)/B(eta'->pi(+)pi(-)eta) respectively. These are the first upper- limit v…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationPiAnalytical chemistryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentBar (unit)Physical Review D
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Measurement of the semileptonic decaysB¯→Dτ−ν¯τandB¯→D*τ−ν¯τ

2009

We present measurements of the semileptonic decays B{sup -}{yields}D{sup 0}{tau}{sup -}{nu}{sub {tau}}, B{sup -}{yields}D*{sup 0}{tau}{sup -}{nu}{sub {tau}}, B{sup 0}{yields}D{sup +}{tau}{sup -}{nu}{sub {tau}}, and B{sup 0}{yields}D*{sup +}{tau}{sup -}{nu}{sub {tau}}, which are sensitive to non-standard model amplitudes in certain scenarios. The data sample consists of 232x10{sup 6} {upsilon}(4S){yields}BB decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e{sup +}e{sup -} collider. We select events with a D or D* meson and a light lepton (l=e or {mu}) recoiling against a fully reconstructed B meson. We perform a fit to the joint distribution of lepton momentum and missing mass squared …

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesCrystallographyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the and B− meson lifetimes

1993

Abstract The lifetimes of the B 0 and B − mesons have been measured with the ALEPH detector at LEP. Semileptonic decays of B 0 and B − mesons were partially reconstructed by identifying events containing a lepton with an associated D ∗+ or D 0 meson. The proper time of the B meson was estimated from the measured decay length and the momentum and mass of the D -lepton system. A fit to the proper time of 77 D ∗+ l − and 77 D 0 l − candidates, combined with a constraint on the lifetime ratio ( τ − τ 0 ) arising from the relative rates of observed D ∗+ l − and D 0 l − events, yielded the following lifetimes: τ 0 =1.52 −0.18 +0.20 ( stat. ) −0.13 +0.07 ( syst. ) ps , τ − = 1.47 −0.19 +0.22 ( sta…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsMomentum0103 physical sciencesDecay lengthProper timeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLepton
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Search forB→K*νν¯decays

2008

We present a search for the decays B→K^*νν using 454×10^6BB pairs collected at the Υ(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II B-Factory. We first select an event sample where one B is reconstructed in a semileptonic or hadronic mode with one charmed meson. The remaining particles in the event are then examined to search for a B→K^*νν decay. The charged K^* is reconstructed as K^*+→K_S^0π^+ or K^(*+)→K^+π^0; the neutral K^* is identified in K^(*0)→K^+π^- mode. We establish upper limits at 90% confidence level of B(B^+→K^(*+)νν)<8×10^(-5), B(B^0→K^(*0)νν)<12×10^(-5), and B(B→K^*νν)<8×10^(-5).

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronResonance01 natural sciencesParticle decay0103 physical sciencesB mesonNeutrinoAtomic physics010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Exclusive semileptonic and nonleptonic decays of the Bc meson

2006

We study exclusive nonleptonic and semileptonic decays of the Bc-meson within a relativistic constituent quark model previously developed by us. For the nonleptonic decays we use the factorizing approximation. We update our model parameters by using new experimental data for the mass and the lifetime of the Bc meson and the leptonic decay constants of the D-meson. We calculate the branching ratios for a large set of exclusive nonleptonic and semileptonic decays of the $B_c$ meson and compare our results with the results of other studies. As a guide for further experimental exploration we provide explicit formulas for the full angular decay distributions in the cascade decays Bc^- =&gt; J/ps…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonBranching fractionQuark modelNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesModel parametersHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAngular distributionHeavy Meson decayHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Effective Field TheoryInvariant massB mesonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Study ofB¯→Xuℓν¯decays inBB¯events tagged by a fully reconstructedB-meson decay and determination of|Vub|

2012

We report measurements of partial branching fractions for inclusive charmless semileptonic B decays Bbar --> Xu l nubar, and the determination of the CKM matrix element |V_{ub}|. The analysis is based on a sample of 467 million Upsilon(4S) --> BBar decays recorded with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II e^+ e^- storage rings. We select events in which the decay of one of the B mesons is fully reconstructed and an electron or a muon signals the semileptonic decay of the other B meson. We measure partial branching fractions DeltaB in several restricted regions of phase space and determine the CKM element |V_{ub}| based on four different QCD predictions. For decays with a charged lepton momentum…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsIsospin0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonInvariant mass010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement and interpretation of moments in inclusive semileptonic decays ¯¯¯B→Xcℓ−¯ν

2010

We present results for the moments of observed spectra in inclusive semileptonic B-meson decays to charm hadrons (B) over bar -> X(c)l(-)(nu) over bar. Moments of the hadronic-mass and the combined mass-and-energy spectra for different minimum electron or muon momenta between 0.8 and 1: 9 GeV/c are obtained from a sample of 232 X 10(6) Gamma(4S) -> B (B) over bar events, collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B-meson factory at SLAC. We also present a reevaluation of the moments of electron-energy spectra and partial decay fractions B((B) over bar -> X(c)e(-)(nu) over bar) for minimum electron momenta between 0.6 and 1: 5 GeV/c based on a sample of 51 X 10(6) Gamm…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBar (music)Electron–positron annihilationPhysicsHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physics01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesB mesonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentFísica de partículesExperiments
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