Search results for "meson"

showing 10 items of 1548 documents

HEAVY HADRON SPECTROSCOPY: A QUARK MODEL PERSPECTIVE

2012

We present recent results of hadron spectroscopy and hadron hadron interaction from the perspective of constituent quark models. We pay special attention to the role played by higher-order hock space components in the hadron spectra and the connection of this extension with the hadron-hadron interaction. The main goal of our description is to obtain a coherent understanding of the low-energy hadron phenomenology without enforcing any particular model, to constrain its characteristics and learn about the low-energy realization of the theory.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMassesNuclear TheoryMesonNuclear TheoryHadronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyConstituent quarkFock spaceNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Perspective (geometry)Hadron spectroscopyBaryonsNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsMesonsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelSystemsFísicaMolecular-stateBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhenomenology (particle physics)Realization (systems)International Journal of Modern Physics E
researchProduct

Evidence for B$^{0}_{s}$ meson production in Z$^0$ decays

1992

Seven unambiguous events out of a sample of 270 000 Z0 decays, contain in tile same jet a D(s) meson and a muon at large transverse momentum relative to the et axis. These events are direct evidence for B(s)0 meson production in hadronic Z0 decays. The production rate of these events, relative to all hadronic Z0 decays is ( 18 +/- 8) x 10(-5) this number including the relevant branching fractions of the B(s)0 and D(s). The value of the B(s)0 meson lifetime relative to the average B meson lifetime is measured to be 0.8 +/- 0.4.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson productionMesonLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryHadron01 natural sciencesCOLLIDERNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysicsMuonLUND MONTE-CARLO; Z0 DECAYS; COLLIDER010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyZ0 DECAYSTransverse momentumFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentProduction rate
researchProduct

Charged lepton induced one kaon production off the nucleon

2013

We study single kaon production off the nucleon induced by electrons (positrons) i.e., e(-) (e(+)) + N -> v(e) ((v) over bar (e)) + (K) over bar (K) + N' at low energies. The possibility of observing these processes with the high luminosity beams available at TJNAF and Mainz is discussed, taking into account that the strangeness conserving electromagnetic reactions have a higher energy threshold for (K) over bar (K) production. The calculations are done using a microscopic model that starts from the SU(3) chiral Lagrangians and includes background terms and the resonant mechanisms associated to the lowest lying resonance Sigma*(1385)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson productionNuclear TheoryElectroproductionPhoton energiesNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesLibrary science7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Chiral perturbation theory0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear theoryPhysicsGovernmentLambda010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPhotoproductionHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
researchProduct

Study of the exclusive initial-state-radiation production of the D¯¯¯D system

2006

A study of exclusive production of the $D \bar D$ system through initial-state r adiation is performed in a search for charmonium states, where $D=D^0$ or $D^+$. The $D^0$ mesons are reconstructed in the $D^0 \to K^- \pi^+$, $D^0 \to K^- \pi^+ \pi^0$, and $D^0 \to K^- \pi^+ \pi^+ \pi^-$ decay modes. The $D^+$ is reconstructed through the $D^+ \to K^- \pi^+ \pi^+$ decay mode. The analysis makes use of an integrated luminosity of 288.5 fb$^{-1}$ collected by the BaBar experiment. The $D \bar D$ mass spectrum shows a clear $\psi(3770)$ signal. Further structures appear in the 3.9 and 4.1 GeV/$c^2$ regions. No evidence is found for Y(4260) decays to $D \bar D$, implying an up per limit $\frac{\…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonBABARElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciencesRadiationPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABAR01 natural sciencesParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)BABAR experimentTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsParticle physicsState (functional analysis)HEPCrystallographyBaBarMass spectrumPARTICLE PHYSICSProduction (computer science)14.40.Lb 13.25.Ft 12.40.YxFísica de partículesExperimentsBar (unit)
researchProduct

Global analysis of fragmentation functions for eta mesons

2011

Fragmentation functions for eta mesons are extracted at next-to-leading order accuracy of QCD in a global analysis of data taken in electron-positron annihilation and proton-proton scattering experiments. The obtained parametrization is in good agreement with all data sets analyzed and can be utilized, for instance, in future studies of double-spin asymmetries for single-inclusive eta production. The Lagrange multiplier technique is used to estimate the uncertainties of the fragmentation functions and to assess the role of the different data sets in constraining them.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonCiencias FísicasElectron–positron annihilationHadronFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particle//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]symbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Fragmentation FunctionsNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsAnnihilation//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]QcdEtaAstronomíaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyLagrange multiplierData analysissymbolsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASHadronization
researchProduct

Measurement ofCP-violating asymmetries inB0→(ρπ)0decays using a time-dependent Dalitz plot analysis

2012

We report on a measurement of CP-violating asymmetries (A{sub CP}) in the Cabibbo-suppressed D{sup 0} {yields} {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -} and D{sup 0} {yields} K{sup +}K{sup -} decays reconstructed in a data sample corresponding to 5.9 fb{sup -1} of integrated luminosity collected by the upgraded Collider Detector at Fermilab. We use the strong decay D*{sup +} {yields} D{sup 0}{pi}{sup +} to identify the flavor of the charmed meson at production and exploit CP-conserving strong c{bar c} pair-production in p{bar p} collisions. High-statistics samples of Cabibbo-favored D{sup 0} {yields} K{sup -}{pi}{sup +} decays with and without a D*{sup {+-}} tag are used to correct for instrumental effects an…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonCollider physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyDalitz plotMeasure (mathematics)01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Asymmetrylaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decaylawTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsCollidermedia_commonPhysicsUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorB-factoryCrystallographyDecay timePair productionCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Collider Detector at FermilabBar (unit)Physical Review D
researchProduct

Observation and studies of double J/psi production at the Tevatron

2014

We present the observation of doubly-produced $J/\psi$ mesons with the D0 detector at Fermilab in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV. The production cross section for both singly and doubly-produced $J/\psi$ mesons is measured using a sample with an integrated luminosity of 8.1fb$^{-1}$. For the first time, the double $J/\psi$ production cross section is separated into contributions due to single and double parton scatterings. Using these measurements, we determine the effective cross section $\sigma_{eff}$, a parameter characterizing an effective spatial area of the parton-parton interactions and related to the parton spatial density inside the nucleon.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonDOUBLE-PARTON SCATTERINGP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesPartonPSI-PSI-PRODUCTIONAstronomy & Astrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & FieldsNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Cross section (physics)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentRUN-IIPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Science & TechnologyPP COLLISIONS010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyExperimental High Energy PhysicsPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleon
researchProduct

Study of radiative bottomonium transitions using converted photons

2011

We use 111+/-1 million Upsilon(3S) and 89+/-1 million Upsilon(2S) events recorded by the BaBar detector at the PEP-II B-factory at SLAC to perform a study of radiative transitions between bottomonium states using photons that have been converted to e+e- pairs by the detector material. We observe Upsilon(3S) -> gamma chi_b0,2(1P) decay, make precise measurements of the branching fractions for chi_b1,2(1P,2P) -> gamma Upsilon(1S) and chi_b1,2(2P) -> gamma Upsilon(2S) decays, and search for radiative decay to the eta_b(1S) and eta_b(2S) states.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationHadronbottomoniumFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decayBaBar detector at SLAC; radiative bottomonium transitions0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Radiative transfer010306 general physicsPACS: 13.20.Gd 14.40.PqPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionParticle physicsQuarkoniumHEPconverted photons3. Good healthbottomonium; converted photonsPair productionradiative bottomonium transitionsBaBarBaBar detector at SLACFísica de partículesExperimentsPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Search for exclusive charmless b meson decays with the Delphi detector at Lep

1995

Charmless hadronic decays of beauty mesons have been searched for using the data collected with the DELPHI detector at the LEP collider. Several two, three and four-body decay modes have been investigated. Particle identification was used to distinguish the final states with protons, kaons and pions. Three candidate events selected in two-body decay modes are interpreted as evidence for charmless B decays. No excess has been found in higher multiplicity modes and improved upper limits for some of the branching ratios are given. © 1995.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryHadronbeauty mesons01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Particle identificationNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]charmless decaysB mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorLEPLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderLEP; DELPHI; beauty mesons; charmless decaysPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Measurement ofD0−D¯0mixing using the ratio of lifetimes for the decaysD0→K−π+andK+K−

2009

We present a measurement of ${D}^{0}\mathrm{\text{\ensuremath{-}}}{\overline{D}}^{0}$ mixing and $CP$ violation using the ratio of lifetimes simultaneously extracted from a sample of ${D}^{0}$ mesons produced through the flavor-tagged process ${D}^{*+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}^{0}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}$, where ${D}^{0}$ decays to ${K}^{\ensuremath{\mp}}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$, ${K}^{\ensuremath{-}}{K}^{+}$, or ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}$, along with the untagged decays ${D}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{\ensuremath{\mp}}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$ and ${D}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{\ensuremath{-}}{K}…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyDalitz plotElementary particle01 natural sciencesAsymmetryMeasure (mathematics)CombinatoricsParticle decayPositronNuclear magnetic resonancePionD meson0103 physical sciencesPiB meson010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNull (mathematics)Order (ring theory)ObservableB-factoryCrystallographyPair productionCP violationBar (unit)Physical Review D
researchProduct