Search results for "meson"

showing 10 items of 1548 documents

Prompt Photon Identification in the ALICE Experiment: The Isolation Cut Method

2007

Submitted for publication in NIM; The ALICE experiment at LHC will detect and identify prompt photons and light neutral mesons with the PHOS and EMCal detectors. Charged particles will be detected and identified by the central tracking system. In this paper, a method to identify prompt photons and to separate them from the background of hadrons and decay photons in PHOS with the help of isolation cuts is presented.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonelectromagnetic calorimetersMesonquark-gluon plasmaPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronPhysics::OpticsParton25.75.Nq 24.10.Lx 25.75.-q 29.40.Vj[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PWO scintillators010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh-energy gamma raysCharged particleQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentALICE (propellant)
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The Mu3e Data Acquisition

2020

The Mu3e experiment aims to find or exclude the lepton flavour violating decay $\mu^+\to e^+e^-e^+$ with a sensitivity of one in 10$^{16}$ muon decays. The first phase of the experiment is currently under construction at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI, Switzerland), where beams with up to 10$^8$ muons per second are available. The detector will consist of an ultra-thin pixel tracker made from High-Voltage Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (HV-MAPS), complemented by scintillating tiles and fibres for precise timing measurements. The experiment produces about 100 Gbit/s of zero-suppressed data which are transported to a filter farm using a network of FPGAs and fast optical links. On the filte…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMesonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsdata acquisitionfibre: opticalFOS: Physical scienceshigh energy physics instrumentationprinted circuits7. Clean energycomputer: networkOptical fiber communicationData acquisitionsemiconductor detector: pixelOptical switchesmultiprocessor: graphicshardwareSensitivity (control systems)muon+: decay[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)scintillation counterFPGAClocksPhysicsData acquisition (DAQ)MuonPixelMesonsDetectorlepton: flavor: violationField programmable gate arraysDetectorsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)sensitivityNuclear Energy and EngineeringFilter (video)field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs)Data acquisition (DAQ); field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs); high energy physics instrumentation; printed circuitselectronics: readoutHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonelectronics: design
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Search for CP violation in D (+/-) -> (KSK +/-)-K-0 and D-s(+/-) -> K-S(0)pi(+/-) decays

2014

A search for \CP violation in Cabibbo-suppressed $D^{\pm}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} K^{\pm}$ and $D^{\pm}_{s}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} \pi^{\pm}$ decays is performed using $pp$ collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3~fb$^{-1}$, recorded by the LHCb experiment. The individual $CP$-violating asymmetries are measured to be \begin{eqnarray*} \mathcal{A}_{CP}^{D^{\pm}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} K^{\pm}} & = & (+0.03 \pm 0.17 \pm 0.14) \% \mathcal{A}_{CP}^{D^{\pm}_{s}\rightarrow K^0_{\mathrm{S}} \pi^{\pm}} & = & (+0.38 \pm 0.46 \pm 0.17) \%, \end{eqnarray*} assuming that $CP$ violation in the Cabibbo-favoured decays is negligible. A combination of the measured asymmet…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSDG 16 - Peacemedia_common.quotation_subjectCP violation; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringDalitz plotLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadrons01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNOSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNuclear physicsTEV PP COLLISIONS; PRODUCTION ASYMMETRY0103 physical sciencesCP violation hadron-hadron scatteringPiTEV PP COLLISIONS010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)PRODUCTION ASYMMETRYQCmedia_commonPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Hadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsParticle physicsPhi meson/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsJustice and Strong InstitutionsCP violationCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearFísica de partículesExperimentsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Charm and hidden charm scalar mesons in the nuclear medium

2009

We study the renormalization of the properties of low-lying charm and hidden charm scalar mesons in a nuclear medium, concretely of the D-s0(2317) and the theoretical hidden charm state X(3700). We find that for the D-s0(2317), with negligible width at zero density, the width becomes about 100 MeV at normal nuclear-matter density, while in the case of the X(3700) the width becomes as large as 200 MeV. We discuss the origin of this new width and trace it to reactions occurring in the nucleus, while offering a guideline for future experiments testing these changes. We also show how those medium modifications will bring valuable information on the nature of the scalar resonances and the mechan…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTrace (linear algebra)Nuclear TheoryMesonNuclear TheoryScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesCHIRAL-SYMMETRY RESTORATIONNuclear Theory (nucl-th)RenormalizationUNITARY APPROACHCharm (quantum number)Nuclear ExperimentNN INTERACTIONPhysicsHEAVY MESONSZero (complex analysis)FísicaLOCAL SYMMETRYMULTIQUARK HADRONSNuclear matterGAUGE BOSONPHI-PHOTOPRODUCTIONHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPI-PI INTERACTIONNucleonVECTOR-MESONSThe European Physical Journal A
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Future Physics Programme of BESIII

2020

There has recently been a dramatic renewal of interest in the subjects of hadron spectroscopy and charm physics. This renaissance has been driven in part by the discovery of a plethora of charmonium-like $XYZ$ states at BESIII and $B$ factories, and the observation of an intriguing proton-antiproton threshold enhancement and the possibly related $X(1835)$ meson state at BESIII, as well as the threshold measurements of charm mesons and charm baryons. We present a detailed survey of the important topics in tau-charm physics and hadron physics that can be further explored at BESIII over the remaining lifetime of BEPCII operation. This survey will help in the optimization of the data-taking pla…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsX(1835)charmed mesonMesoncharmoniumNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNOSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hadron physicsHadron spectroscopySubatomic Physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530Charm (quantum number)charmed baryontau010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationanti-p pactivity reportPhysicsthreshold: enhancementLuminosity (scattering theory)BES010308 nuclear & particles physicshadron spectroscopyHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyThe RenaissanceAstronomy and AstrophysicsBeijing Stor: upgradeBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyUpgradeexperimental equipment[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentluminosity: high
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Inclusive production of ρ0(770), f0(980) and f2(1270) mesons in νμ charged current interactions

2001

The inclusive production of the meson resonances $\rho^{0}(770)$, $f_0(980)$ and $f_2(1270)$ in neutrino-nucleus charged current interactions has been studied with the NOMAD detector exposed to the wide band neutrino beam generated by 450 GeV protons at the CERN SPS. For the first time the $f_{0}(980)$ meson is observed in neutrino interactions. The statistical significance of its observation is 6 standard deviations. The presence of $f_{2}(1270)$ in neutrino interactions is reliably established. The average multiplicity of these three resonances is measured as a function of several kinematic variables. The experimental results are compared to the multiplicities obtained from a simulation b…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]MesonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear TheoryNeutrino beam01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Wide bandNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSimulation basedCharged currentPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaMultiplicity (mathematics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear Physics B
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Meson and baryon resonances

2009

6 pages, 1 table.-- PACS nrs.: 13.75.Lb, 14.40.Cs, 12.40.Vv, 12.40.Yx.-- Talk at the 2008 International Conference on Particles And Nuclei (PANIC08, Nov 9-14, 2008, Eilat, Israel).

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsbaryon resonanceMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeBaryon resonancesNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hadron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesddc:530Vector meson010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicshadron spectroscopyHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMeson resonancesFísicaVector meson dominancemeson resonancevector mesonBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentUnitary chiral theoryVector mesons
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Search for lepton flavor violating decays τ±→l± ω

2008

A search for lepton flavor violating decays of a {tau} to a lighter-mass charged lepton and an {omega} vector meson is performed using 384.1 fb{sup -1} of e{sup +}e{sup -} annihilation data collected with the BABAR detector at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center PEP-II storage ring. No signal is found, and the upper limits on the branching ratios are determined to be {beta}({tau}{sup {+-}} {yields} e{sup {+-}}{omega}) < 1.1 x 10{sup -7} and {beta}({tau}{sup {+-}} {yields} {mu}{sup {+-}}{omega}) < 1.0 x 10{sup -7} at 90% confidence level.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationBaBar experimentGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronAsymmetry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesOmegaElementary particleLeptonlaw.inventionLinear acceleratorNuclear physicsParticle decayVector mesonlaw0103 physical sciencesVector meson010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysicsMuonAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physicsParticle acceleratorHEPAnnihilation dataBaBarHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle detectorFísica de partículesExperimentsLepton
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Measurement of the semileptonic branching fraction of the B_{s} meson

2012

We report a measurement of the inclusive semileptonic branching fraction of the B_s meson using data collected with the BaBar detector in the center-of-mass (CM) energy region above the Upsilon(4S) resonance. We use the inclusive yield of phi mesons and the phi yield in association with a high-momentum lepton to perform a simultaneous measurement of the semileptonic branching fraction and the production rate of B_s mesons relative to all B mesons as a function of CM energy. The inclusive semileptonic branching fraction of the B_s meson is determined to be B(B_s to l nu X)=9.5 (+2.5/-2.0)(stat)(+1.1/-1.9)(syst)%, where l indicates the average of e and mu.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicssemileptonic branching fractionMesonHigh Energy Physics::Latticesemileptonic branching fraction B_s mesonFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)semileptonic Bs-meson decaysHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Mesons (Nuclear physics)B mesonSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyMesons (Física nuclear)010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment14.40.Nd 13.20.HePhysics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionLeptons (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBABAR detectorbranching fraction measurementHEPPACS: 14.40.Nd 13.20.HeBaBar detector at SLAC; semileptonic Bs-meson decays; branching fraction measurementLeptons (Nuclear physics)Yield (chemistry)BaBarB_s mesonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBaBar detector at SLACsemileptonic Bs-meson decayLeptonProduction rate
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ϒ suppression at forward rapidity in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV

2019

Inclusive ϒ(1S) and ϒ(2S) production have been measured in Pb–Pb collisions at the centre-of-mass energy per nucleon–nucleon pair √sNN = 5.02 TeV, using the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC. The ϒ mesons are reconstructed in the centre-of-mass rapidity interval 2.5 < y < 4 and in the transversemomentum range pT < 15 GeV/c, via their decays to muon pairs. In this Letter, we present results on the inclusive ϒ(1S) nuclear modification factor RAA as a function of collision centrality, transverse momentum and rapidity. The ϒ(1S) and ϒ(2S) RAA, integrated over the centrality range 0–90%, are 0.37± 0.02(stat) ± 0.03(syst) and 0.10 ± 0.04(stat) ± 0.02(syst), respectively, leading to a ratio Rϒ(2S) AA…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPb–Pb collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentupsilon mesonshiukkasfysiikkaNuclear Experiment
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