Search results for "method"

showing 10 items of 13253 documents

Obesity and survival in operable breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant anthracyclines and taxanes according to pathological subtypes: a pooled…

2013

Obesity is an unfavorable prognostic factor in breast cancer (BC) patients regardless of menopausal status and treatment received. However, the association between obesity and survival outcome by pathological subtype requires further clarification. METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis including 5,683 operable BC patients enrolled in four randomized clinical trials (GEICAM/9906, GEICAM/9805, GEICAM/2003-02, and BCIRG 001) evaluating anthracyclines and taxanes as adjuvant treatments. Our primary aim was to assess the prognostic effect of body mass index (BMI) on disease recurrence, breast cancer mortality (BCM), and overall mortality (OM). A secondary aim was to detect differences o…

Índice de Masa CorporalOncologyReceptor ErbB-2medicine.medical_treatmentObesidad:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Survival Analysis [Medical Subject Headings]Supervivencia sin EnfermedadBody Mass IndexAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineAnthracyclinesYoung adultMedicine(all)Hazard ratioNeoplasias de la MamaPronósticoFemeninoMiddle AgedPrognosisChemotherapy regimenTreatment OutcomeFemaleTaxoidsMastectomyResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAnálisis de Supervivencia:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]Breast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalYoung AdultBreast cancerInternal medicineAdjuvant therapyHumansObesity:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis::Disease-Free Survival [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Breast Neoplasms [Medical Subject Headings]AgedGynecologyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industry:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Antineoplastic Agents [Medical Subject Headings]Retrospective cohort studyAntineoplásicosmedicine.disease:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Nutrition Disorders::Overnutrition::Obesity [Medical Subject Headings]:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Multivariate Analysis:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis [Medical Subject Headings]Neoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessBody mass index
researchProduct

Territorial Intelligence Communicational and Community System (TICCS)

2009

Information and Communication Sciences and Territorial Intelligence concept maintain multiple relations today. The method of territorial observation Catalyse, carried by the European Network of Territorial Intelligence, proposes a modelling under the shape of what Jean-Jacques Girardot calls a territorial intelligence community system (TICS, Girardot 2008). It is by the organization of the structuralization of the information, and by the conception of the process of communication that this kind of system takes life, and it is these aspects which we détail here to illustrate that both notions bring mutually. Experiments of research-action led in France, in Spain and in Europe feed these refl…

édition numérique[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesCatalyse methodMédiation et médiatisation de l'action socialeMediation and mediatization of the social action[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesdigital edition[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciencescommunity systems[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencessystèmes communautairesméthode Catalyseterritorial intelligenceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSIntelligence territoriale
researchProduct

Évaluation ergonomique du serveur intranet Bull

1997

Rapport de contrat Bull INRIA; Évaluation par inspection du serveur intranet Bull

évaluation par inspection[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer scienceSoftware_PROGRAMMINGTECHNIQUES[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesdocument électroniqueComputingMilieux_MANAGEMENTOFCOMPUTINGANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLES[SCCO.COMP] Cognitive science/Computer science[ SCCO.COMP ] Cognitive science/Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATION[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesergonomie informatiquedocument numériqueHardware_CONTROLSTRUCTURESANDMICROPROGRAMMINGévaluation d'un intranet
researchProduct

Vers un environnement informatisé d'évaluation de la qualité ergonomique d'interfaces multimédia : Étude exploratoire

2000

Our objective is to encourage the human-computer interface designers to be more interested in the uses made of their product by taking into account to a higher degree the human-factor in the testing phase which often is too focused on technical aspects. We want to facilitate the integration of the user as a source of evaluation during the testing phase. Our aim is to offer the designer a software environment of practical tests that allow them to have their own products evaluated by their users. We undertook an experiment to explore the feasibility of this project.

évaluation par l'utilisateur[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesevaluation by the userman-machine interfaces[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer sciencecomputerized evaluation methodergonomieméthode d'évaluation assistée par ordinateur[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesdocument électroniqueinterface homme-machineergonomic quality standardselectronic documentergonomics[SCCO.COMP] Cognitive science/Computer science[ SCCO.COMP ] Cognitive science/Computer science[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesdocument numériquedigital documenthypermediacritères de qualité ergonomique
researchProduct

Vers un environnement informatisé d'évaluation de la qualité ergonomique d'interfaces multimédia : Étude exploratoire

2000

Our objective is to encourage the human-computer interface designers to be more interested in the uses made of their product by taking into account to a higher degree the human-factor in the testing phase which often is too focused on technical aspects. We want to facilitate the integration of the user as a source of evaluation during the testing phase. Our aim is to offer the designer a software environment of practical tests that allow them to have their own products evaluated by their users. We undertook an experiment to explore the feasibility of this project.

évaluation par l'utilisateur[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesevaluation by the userman-machine interfaces[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer sciencecomputerized evaluation methodhypermédiaergonomieméthode d'évaluation assistée par ordinateur[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesinterface homme-machineergonomic quality standardsergonomics[SCCO.COMP] Cognitive science/Computer science[ SCCO.COMP ] Cognitive science/Computer science[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencescritères de qualité ergonomique
researchProduct

Ģenētiskais algoritms optimizācijas metodēs

2017

Bakalaura darbā tiek aprakstīts ģenētiskais algoritms, kas ir viens no optimizācijas metožu jaunākajiem un mazāk pazīstamajiem algoritmiem. Teorijas apskatā aplūkots ģenētiskā algoritma konstrukcijas elementi: derīguma (fitness) funkcijas izveide, reproducēšanās, krustošanās un mutāciju operatori. Praktiskajā pielietojumu daļā apskatīti vairāki piemēri (tanī skaitā ceļojošā pārdevēja problēma). Piemēru realizācija veikta ar paketi R .Sniegts neliels metožu salīdzinājums.

ģenētiskais algoritmsMatemātikagenetic algorithmoptimization methodsoptimizācijas metodesderīguma funkcija
researchProduct

Conformational investigation of alpha,beta-dehydropeptides. IX. N-Acetyl-(E)-alpha,beta-methylamide: stereoelectronic properties from infrared and th…

1998

The Fourier transform infrared spectra of Ac-(E)-deltaAbu-NHMe were analyzed to determine the predominant solution conformation(s) of this (E)-alpha,beta-dehydropeptide-related compound and the electron density perturbation in its amide groups. The measurements were performed in dichloromethane and acetonitrile in the region of mode vs (N-H), amide I, amide II and vs (C(alpha)=Cbeta). The equilibrium geometrical parameters, calculated by a method based on the density functional theory with the B3LYP functional and the 6-31G* basis set, were used to support spectroscopic interpretation and gain some deeper insight into the molecule. The experimental and theoretical data were compared with th…

β-dehydroamino acidsFTIR spectroscopyα(E)-αMolecular orbital methodAmidic resonanceC5 hydrogen bondβ- dehydrobutyrineC5 conformationSolution peptide conformationDensity functionalsJOURNAL OF PEPTIDE RESEARCH
researchProduct

Monotherapy with indacaterol once daily reduces the rate of exacerbations in patients with moderate-to-severe COPD: Post-hoc pooled analysis of 6 mon…

2014

Summary Background In patients with COPD, exacerbations are associated with poor quality of life and may shorten survival. Prevention of exacerbations is, therefore, a key objective in COPD management. Indacaterol, a once-daily ultra-long-acting β 2 -agonist, has been shown to reduce exacerbations in various studies. This pooled analysis evaluated the effect of indacaterol on exacerbations versus placebo. Methods Six-month data were pooled from three randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled studies: indacaterol 300 μg versus placebo (1 year); indacaterol 150 μg and 300 μg versus placebo (6 months); and indacaterol 150 μg versus placebo (6 months). All treatments were administered on…

β2-agonistPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyExacerbationKaplan-Meier EstimateQuinolonesPlaceboDrug Administration SchedulePooled analysisExacerbationsPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveFEV1/FVC ratioDouble-Blind MethodForced Expiratory VolumeInternal medicineHumansCOPDMedicineAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicIndacaterolCOPDDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryMinimal clinically important differenceHazard ratiomedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalBronchodilator AgentsClinical Trials Phase III as TopicAnesthesiaIndansIndacaterolbusinessBronchodilatormedicine.drugRespiratory Medicine
researchProduct

Beam-induced and cosmic-ray backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector during the LHC 2012 proton-proton running period

2016

This paper discusses various observations on beam-induced and cosmic-ray backgrounds in the ATLAS detector during the LHC 2012 proton-proton run. Building on published results based on 2011 data, the correlations between background and residual pressure of the beam vacuum are revisited. Ghost charge evolution over 2012 and its role for backgrounds are evaluated. New methods to monitor ghost charge with beam-gas rates are presented and observations of LHC abort gap population by ghost charge are discussed in detail. Fake jets from colliding bunches and from ghost charge are analysed with improved methods, showing that ghost charge in individual radio-frequency buckets of the LHC can be resol…

Большой адронный коллайдерbackground [beam]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodPerformance of high energy physics detectorJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)pressureSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Instrumentationпротон-протонные столкновенияQCMathematical PhysicsPhysicseducation.field_of_studyPerformance of high energy physics detectorsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleBeam-intensity monitors; Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; Bunch length monitors); Data analysis; Performance of high energy physics detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsData analysiMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASbuildingsBunchesCERN LHC CollBeam-intensity monitorBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitorComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPopulation:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitorsData analysisFOS: Physical sciencesgapCosmic ray530Bunch length monitors)Nuclear physicsATLAS LHC High Energy Physics510 Mathematics0103 physical sciencesBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors;; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length monitors); Data analysis;; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; LEPHigh Energy Physicsddc:610010306 general physicseducationMuonScience & Technologycosmic radiation [muon]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaLEPBeam-intensity monitorsghostcorrelationExperimental High Energy PhysicsBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length monitors); Data analysis; Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length monitors)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics DetectorsATLAS детекторBeam (structure)experimental resultsbeam-line instrumentation
researchProduct

Інбаунд маркетинг: прикладні аспекти просування товарів і послуг в e-commerce

2019

This paper summarizes the features of the functioning of e-commerce in Ukraine. It has been proven that the activity of e-shops as important subjects of the e-commerce market is underregulated. This leads to consumer dissatisfaction with service quality in the online environment. The necessity of criteria creation was shown, which give them opportunities to e-shops management improve their service and enhance the level of satisfaction of target consumers, primarily based on the effective use of the newest method of promoting goods and services in e-commerce - inbound marketing on the example of infant nutrition. Rating evaluation of functional characteristics of infant nutrition e-shops was…

лідmedia_common.quotation_subjectpäätöksentekoe-shopDecision treeE-commerceBiologyoutbound marketinginbound marketingGoods and servicesPromotion (rank)edistäminene-commerceasiakaskokemusелектронна комерціяMarketingінтернет-магазинdigitaalinen markkinointimarkkinoinnin suunnittelumedia_commonUkrainadecision-treeleadCOPRAS-menetelmäinfant nutritionverkkokauppabusiness.industryInfant nutritionдитяче харчуванняpromotionпросуванняCOPRAS methodдерево рішеньverkkoliiketoimintaInbound marketingmarkkinointiметод COPRASаутбаунд маркетингінбаунд маркетингUkrainebusinessMarketing and Management of Innovations
researchProduct