Search results for "methodology."

showing 10 items of 822 documents

Reactions of the Spanish capital market to qualified audit reports

2004

Since mandatory auditing of financial statements was first established in Spain, very few studies have been conducted to test the information content of audit reports in the Spanish capital market. The aim of this study is, then, to test empirically whether there is a relationship between audit qualifications and stock prices in the context of the Spanish market. We have used the event study methodology for this purpose. Our findings show that qualified audit reports do not have information value for investors.

FinanceEconomics and EconometricsInformation valuebusiness.industryEvent study methodologyEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)AccountingAuditJoint auditAccountingBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Business and International ManagementbusinessCapital marketFinanceStock (geology)European Accounting Review
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Recovery of oil with unsaturated fatty acids and polyphenols from chaenomelessinensis (Thouin) Koehne: Process optimization of pilot-scale subcritica…

2017

The potential effects of three modern extraction technologies (cold-pressing, microwaves and subcritical fluids) on the recovery of oil from Chaenomelessinensis (Thouin) Koehne seeds have been evaluated and compared to those of conventional chemical extraction methods (Soxhlet extraction). This oil contains unsaturated fatty acids and polyphenols. Subcritical fluid extraction (SbFE) provided the highest yield—25.79 g oil/100 g dry seeds—of the three methods. Moreover, the fatty acid composition in the oil samples was analysed using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. This analysis showed that the percentages of monounsaturated (46.61%), and polyunsaturated fatty acids (42.14%), after appl…

FlavonoidPharmaceutical ScienceMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-4410404 agricultural biotechnologylcsh:Organic chemistryResponse surface methodologyDrug DiscoveryPlant OilsProcess optimizationPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry<i>Chaenomelessinensis</i> (Thouin) Koehne seed oil; subcritical fluid extraction; response surface methodology; fatty acid composition; polyphenol contentMicrowavesRosaceaeChaenomelessinensis (Thouin) Koehne seed oil; Fatty acid composition; Polyphenol content; Response surface methodology; Subcritical fluid extraction; Organic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationChromatography010405 organic chemistryPolyphenol contentExtraction (chemistry)Organic ChemistryPilot scalePolyphenols04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceChaenomelessinensis (Thouin) Koehne seed oil0104 chemical scienceschemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)PolyphenolFatty Acids UnsaturatedMolecular MedicineFatty acid compositionFatty acid compositionSubcritical fluid extractionPolyunsaturated fatty acid
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Stability of Positive Systems in WSN Gateway for IoT&IIoT

2020

Modern sensor networks work on the basis of intelligent sensors and actuators, their connection is carried out using conventional or specifically dedicated networks. The efficiency and smooth transmission of such a network is of great importance for the accuracy of measurements, sensor energy savings, or transmission speed. Ethernet in many networks is typically based on the TCP/IP protocol suite. Regardless of whether or not the network transmission is wired or wireless, it should always be reliable. TCP ensures transmission reliability through retransmissions, congestion control and flow control. But TPC is different in networks based on the UDP protocol. The most important here is the tr…

Flow control (data)0209 industrial biotechnologyAutomatic controlbusiness.industryComputer scienceMetzler matrixComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSNetwork system stability020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyWireless sensor networkslaw.inventionNetwork congestion020901 industrial engineering & automationIntelligent sensorIndustrial IoTlawHeaderInternet Protocol0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringUser Datagram ProtocolSoftware testing methodologybusinessWireless sensor networkComputer network
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Implementation of a web and mobile solution for vehicular management based on Aspects Architecture and Agile Methodologies: An educational approach f…

2017

espanolEn el presente articulo se detallan el analisis, aplicacion de metodologias agiles, y tecnologias de codigo abierto en el desarrollo de una aplicacion web y movil, para automatizar y controlar el parque automotor de la Universidad Tecnica Particular de Loja (UTPL), dicha aplicacion fue desarrollada por los profesionales en formacion del componente educativo Programacion Web en marco del proyecto Computacion Afectiva. Dentro de las funciones esenciales del aplicativo esta la gestion de vehiculos que implica el registro: ordenes de combustible y mantenimiento, facturas, proveedores, conductores y vehiculos; ademas de la gestion de prestamos de vehiculos que implica el registro de solic…

General Computer Sciencebusiness.industryEducaciónMethodology020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyPersonaMetodologíaEducació InvestigacióEducationICONIXOpen sourcePolitical scienceTechnical universityWeb Application0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWeb programmingWeb application020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessAplicativo webPOAHumanitiesRISTI - Revista Ibérica de Sistemas e Tecnologias de Informação
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MAST-RT0 solution of the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations in 3D complex domains

2020

A new numerical methodology to solve the 3D Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible fluids within complex boundaries and unstructured body-fitted tetrahedral mesh is presented and validated with three literature and one real-case tests. We apply a fractional time step procedure where a predictor and a corrector problem are sequentially solved. The predictor step is solved applying the MAST (Marching in Space and Time) procedure, which explicitly handles the non-linear terms in the momentum equations, allowing numerical stability for Courant number greater than one. Correction steps are solved by a Mixed Hybrid Finite Elements discretization that assumes positive distances among tetrahedr…

General Computer Scienceeulerian methodMathematics::Analysis of PDEspredictor–corrector scheme02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesnavier–stokes equationsSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulica010305 fluids & plasmasNumerical methodologyPhysics::Fluid Dynamics0203 mechanical engineeringNavier–Stokes equations 3D numerical model Eulerian method unstructured tetrahedral mesh predictor–corrector scheme Mixed Hybrid Finite elementIncompressible flow0103 physical sciencesNavier–Stokes equationsPhysicsMathematical analysisEulerian methodunstructured tetrahedral meshEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)3d numerical modelTetrahedral meshes020303 mechanical engineering & transportsmixed hybrid finite elementModeling and SimulationCompressibilityTA1-2040Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
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A general framework for collecting and analysing the tracking data of cruise passengers at the destination

2016

Cruise passengers’ behaviour at the destination is a rather poorly investigated phenomenon. The single exit/entry point and the relatively brief visiting time, which characterize cruise passengers’ experience at their destinations, make the use of GPS technology particularly suitable for the analysis of such a relevant phenomenon. The aim of this research is to propose a general framework for collecting and analysing GPS tracking data relating to cruise passengers’ behaviour at their destination. The main prerequisites and research stages for the implementation of surveys on cruise passengers will be described and a set of tools and measures for the analysis of GPS tracking data will be pro…

GeneralLiterature_INTRODUCTORYANDSURVEYComputer scienceGeography Planning and DevelopmentCruisesurvey methodComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSDestinationsSet (abstract data type)Transport engineeringSurvey methodology0502 economics and businessTracking datacruise tourismSettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeConsumer behaviourbusiness.industry05 social sciencesAdvertisingEntry pointGPS tracking dataTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementComputerApplications_GENERALGlobal Positioning System050211 marketingspatial analysibusinesstourist mobility050212 sport leisure & tourismCurrent Issues in Tourism
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Weighted-average least squares estimation of generalized linear models

2018

The weighted-average least squares (WALS) approach, introduced by Magnus et al. (2010) in the context of Gaussian linear models, has been shown to enjoy important advantages over other strictly Bayesian and strictly frequentist model averaging estimators when accounting for problems of uncertainty in the choice of the regressors. In this paper we extend the WALS approach to deal with uncertainty about the specification of the linear predictor in the wider class of generalized linear models (GLMs). We study the large-sample properties of the WALS estimator for GLMs under a local misspecification framework that allows the development of asymptotic model averaging theory. We also investigate t…

Generalized linear modelEconomics and EconometricsGeneralized linear modelsBayesian probabilityGeneralized linear modelSettore SECS-P/05 - EconometriaLinear predictionContext (language use)01 natural sciencesLeast squares010104 statistics & probabilityWALS; Model averaging; Generalized linear models; Monte Carlo; AttritionFrequentist inference0502 economics and businessAttritionEconometricsApplied mathematicsStatistics::Methodology0101 mathematicsMonte Carlo050205 econometrics MathematicsWALSApplied Mathematics05 social sciencesLinear modelEstimatorModel averaging
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MGFM: a novel tool for detection of tissue and cell specific marker genes from microarray gene expression data

2015

Background Identification of marker genes associated with a specific tissue/cell type is a fundamental challenge in genetic and cell research. Marker genes are of great importance for determining cell identity, and for understanding tissue specific gene function and the molecular mechanisms underlying complex diseases. Results We have developed a new bioinformatics tool called MGFM (Marker Gene Finder in Microarray data) to predict marker genes from microarray gene expression data. Marker genes are identified through the grouping of samples of the same type with similar marker gene expression levels. We verified our approach using two microarray data sets from the NCBI’s Gene Expression Omn…

Genetic MarkersCancer ResearchMicroarraysBiologyMarker genesWeb BrowserProteomicsMarker geneBioconductorGeneticsGeneGenetic Association StudiesGeneticsMicroarray analysis techniquesMethodology ArticleGene Expression ProfilingComputational BiologyReproducibility of Results3. Good healthGene expression profilingSamplesGene OntologyGenetic markerOrgan SpecificityDNA microarrayBiotechnologyBMC Genomics
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A novel methodology for large-scale phylogeny partition

2011

Understanding the determinants of virus transmission is a fundamental step for effective design of screening and intervention strategies to control viral epidemics. Phylogenetic analysis can be a valid approach for the identification of transmission chains, and very-large data sets can be analysed through parallel computation. Here we propose and validate a new methodology for the partition of large-scale phylogenies and the inference of transmission clusters. This approach, on the basis of a depth-first search algorithm, conjugates the evaluation of node reliability, tree topology and patristic distance analysis. The method has been applied to identify transmission clusters of a phylogeny …

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)MalepolTheoretical computer scienceInferenceGene Products polGeneral Physics and AstronomyHIV InfectionsBiologyNetwork topologySettore MED/17 - MALATTIE INFETTIVEBiochemistryArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesPhysics and Astronomy (all)0302 clinical medicineSearch algorithmphylogenetic analysis; virus transmissionGene ProductsHumansHIV Infection030212 general & internal medicinePhylogeny030304 developmental biologyAlgorithms; Classification; Female; Gene Products pol; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Phylogeny; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Chemistry (all); Physics and Astronomy (all)Genetics0303 health sciencesBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)MultidisciplinaryPhylogenetic treeNode (networking)phylogenetic analysisChemistry (all)HIVGeneral Chemistryvirus transmissionClassificationPartition (database)AlgorithmIdentification (information)Transmission (telecommunications)HIV-1FemaleMETHODOLOGYAlgorithmsHumanNature Communications
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Posizionamenti transfemministi. Saperi situati e pratiche spaziali nel movimento Non Una di Meno

2021

The aim of this paper is to analyse, through the toolbox of gender geography, the methodology of positionality and situated knowledge. The article examines some spatial practices of the transfeminist movement Non Una di Meno that involve us both as researchers and activists. The different forms of territorialisation and ways of “doing with” the space of the movement, are here presented through the specific cases of the demonstrations organised during the Covid-19 pandemic on the 25th of November 2020 and 8th March 2021. This enables us to present the methodology of positionality, and to analyse how feminist spatial practices can be the object of research and vice versa.

Geography (General)territorialisationterritorializzazioneposizionamentogeografia di genereGF1-900methodology.Human ecology. Anthropogeographypositioningspace practiceG1-922metodologia.Settore M-GGR/01 - Geografiagender geographypratiche spazialiGeography Notebooks
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