Search results for "metric space"

showing 10 items of 316 documents

On a Conjecture by Christian Choffrut

2017

It is one of the most famous open problems to determine the minimum amount of states required by a deterministic finite automaton to distinguish a pair of strings, which was stated by Christian Choffrut more than thirty years ago. We investigate the same question for different automata models and we obtain new upper and lower bounds for some of them including alternating, ultrametric, quantum, and affine finite automata.

Discrete mathematicsFinite-state machineConjecture010102 general mathematics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsAutomatonDeterministic finite automatonCounting problem0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAffine transformation0101 mathematicsUltrametric spaceMathematicsInternational Journal of Foundations of Computer Science
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Counting with Probabilistic and Ultrametric Finite Automata

2014

We investigate the state complexity of probabilistic and ultrametric finite automata for the problem of counting, i.e. recognizing the one-word unary language \(C_n=\left\{ 1^n \right\} \). We also review the known results for other types of automata.

Discrete mathematicsFinite-state machineState complexityUnary languageProbabilistic logicQuantum finite automataNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesUltrametric spaceComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryMathematicsAutomaton
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Common fixed points for discontinuous mappings in fuzzy metric spaces

2008

In this paper we prove some common fixed point theorems for fuzzy contraction respect to a mapping, which satisfies a condition of weak compatibility. We deduce also fixed point results for fuzzy contractive mappings in the sense of Gregori and Sapena.

Discrete mathematicsFuzzy metric spaceGeneral MathematicsFixed pointFixed-point propertyFuzzy logicFuzzy metric spaceLeast fixed pointPoints of coincidenceCommon fixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFixed-point iterationCommon fixed pointDiscontinuous mappingCoincidence pointMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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A common fixed point theorem for two weakly compatible pairs in G-metric spaces using the property E.A

2013

In view of the fact that the fixed point theory provides an efficient tool in many fields of pure and applied sciences, we use the notion of the property E.A to prove a common fixed point theorem for weakly compatible mappings. The presented results are applied to obtain the solution of an integral equation and the bounded solution of a functional equation arising in dynamic programming.

Discrete mathematicsG-metric spaceweak compatibilityproperty E.AApplied MathematicsFixed-point theoremcommon fixed pointFixed pointFixed-point propertyLeast fixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFunctional equationGeometry and TopologyKakutani fixed-point theoremBrouwer fixed-point theoremCoincidence pointMathematicsFixed Point Theory and Applications
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The Besov capacity in metric spaces

2016

We study a capacity theory based on a definition of Haj{\l} asz-Besov functions. We prove several properties of this capacity in the general setting of a metric space equipped with a doubling measure. The main results of the paper are lower bound and upper bound estimates for the capacity in terms of a modified Netrusov-Hausdorff content. Important tools are $\gamma$-medians, for which we also prove a new version of a Poincar\'e type inequality.

Discrete mathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsType inequalitykapasiteetti01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Upper and lower boundsmetriset avaruudetFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Theory basedMathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicsMetric spaceBesov spacesContent (measure theory)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Fixed point results for F-contractive mappings of Hardy-Rogers-type

2014

Recently, Wardowski introduced a new concept of contraction and proved a fixed point theorem which generalizes Banach contraction principle. Following this direction of research, in this paper, we will present some fixed point results of Hardy-Rogers-type for self-mappings on complete metric spaces or complete ordered metric spaces. Moreover, an example is given to illustrate the usability of the obtained results.

Discrete mathematicsGeneral MathematicsInjective metric spaceMetric spaces ordered metric spaces fixed points F-contractions of Hardy-Rogers-typeFixed-point theoremFixed pointFixed-point propertyConvex metric spaceUniform continuitySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFréchet spaceContraction mappingMathematicsFilomat
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A homotopy fixed point theorem in 0-complete partial metric space

2015

We generalize a result of Feng and Liu, on multi-valued contractive mappings, for studying the relationship between fixed point sets and homotopy fixed point sets. The presented results are discussed in the generalized setting of 0-complete partial metric spaces. An example and a nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder type are given to support our theorems.

Discrete mathematicsHomotopic mappings multi-valued mappings partial metric spacesGeneral MathematicsHomotopyFixed-point theoremProduct metricFixed pointType (model theory)Nonlinear systemMetric spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaCoincidence pointMathematics
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Fixed point and homotopy results for mixed multi-valued mappings in 0-complete partial metric spaces*

2015

We give sufficient conditions for the existence of common fixed points for a pair of mixed multi-valued mappings in the setting of 0-complete partial metric spaces. An example is given to demonstrate the usefulness of our results over the existing results in metric spaces. Finally, we prove a homotopy theorem via fixed point results.

Discrete mathematicsHomotopy categoryPartial metric spacefixed pointsApplied MathematicsInjective metric spacepartial metric spaceslcsh:QA299.6-433multi-valued mappingslcsh:AnalysisFixed pointFixed-point propertyIntrinsic metricConvex metric spacen-connectedMetric spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicamulti-valued mappingMetric (mathematics)AnalysisMathematics
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Generalized iterated function systems on the spacel∞(X)

2014

Abstract In the last decades there has been a current effort to extend the classical Hutchinson theory of iterated function systems composed by contractions on a metric space X into itself to more general spaces and infinitely many mappings. In this paper we consider the (countable) iterated function systems consisting of some generalized contractions on the product space X I into X , where I is an arbitrary set of natural numbers. Some approximations of the attractors of the respective iterated function systems are given.

Discrete mathematicsHutchinson operatorMetric spaceIterated function systemCollage theoremApplied MathematicsCountable setContraction mappingTopological conjugacySpace (mathematics)AnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Some fixed point results via R-functions

2016

We establish existence and uniqueness of fixed points for a new class of mappings, by using R-functions and lower semi-continuous functions in the setting of metric spaces. As consequences of this results, we obtain several known fixed point results, in metric and partial metric spaces. An example is given to support the new theory. A homotopy result for operators on a set endowed with a metric is given as application.

Discrete mathematicsInjective metric spaceApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesConvex metric spaceIntrinsic metric010101 applied mathematicsMetric spaceMetric (mathematics)Metric mapGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsMetric differentialFisher information metricMathematicsFixed Point Theory and Applications
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