Search results for "miR"

showing 10 items of 1117 documents

The secularization of Marian miracles in Miquel Peres’ La vida de la Verge Maria

2017

En aquest treball analitze el conjunt de miracles marians inclosos per Miquel Peres en La vida de la sacratíssima Verge Maria (València, N. Spindeler, 1494). Aquest conjunt de miracles no només destaca per la funcionalitat concreta que adquireixen en l’estructura de l’obra, sinó perquè, a més, aquests mostren unes característiques determinades que els allunyen de les col·leccions de miracula marians, ja que no presenten alguns dels trets més significatius del gènere. Els miracles de Miquel Peres constitueixen una mostra de la transformació i la secularització del gènere, i ens parlen dels nous usos que se’n deriven i dels nous lectors a qui s’adrecen. In this paper I discuss the whole of Ma…

Linguistics and LanguageUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLiteratura marianamiracles marians; literatura mariana; hagiografia; Miquel Peres; vita MariaeMiracles mariansLanguage and LinguisticsMarian miraclesVita MariaeMiquel Peres:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]HagiografiaFilología CatalanaMarian literatureHagiography
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Resveratrol decreases the levels of miR-155 by upregulating miR-663, a microRNA targeting JunB and JunD.

2010

An inflammatory component is present in the microenvironment of most neoplastic tissues, including those not causally related to an obvious inflammatory process. Several microRNAs, and especially miR-155, play an essential role in both the innate and adaptative immune response. Resveratrol (trans-3,4#,5-trihydroxystilbene) is a natural antioxidant with anti-inflammatory properties that is currently at the stage of preclinical studies for human cancer prevention. Here, we establish that, in human THP-1 monocytic cells as well as in human blood monocytes, resveratrol upregulates miR- 663, a microRNA potentially targeting multiple genes implicated in the immune response. In THP-1 cells, miR-66…

LipopolysaccharidesCancer ResearchJUNBProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junBlotting WesternResveratrolBiologyMonocytesmiR-15503 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineImmune systemDownregulation and upregulationRNA interferencemicroRNAStilbenesBiomarkers TumorHumans[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyRNA MessengerLuciferases[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyCells Cultured030304 developmental biologyOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisCancer Biology0303 health sciencesInnate immune systemmicroRNAReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGene Expression ProfilingmicroRNA; ResveratrolGeneral MedicineAntineoplastic Agents Phytogenic3. Good healthUp-RegulationTranscription Factor AP-1MicroRNAschemistryGene Expression RegulationResveratrol030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer research
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Transcriptomic Analyses Reveal 2 and 4 Family Members of Cytochromes P450 (CYP) Involved in LPS Inflammatory Response in Pharynx of Ciona robusta

2021

Cytochromes P450 (CYP) are enzymes responsible for the biotransformation of most endogenous and exogenous agents. The expression of each CYP is influenced by a unique combination of mechanisms and factors including genetic polymorphisms, induction by xenobiotics, and regulation by cytokines and hormones. In recent years, Ciona robusta, one of the closest living relatives of vertebrates, has become a model in various fields of biology, in particular for studying inflammatory response. Using an in vivo LPS exposure strategy, next-generation sequencing (NGS) and qRT-PCR combined with bioinformatics and in silico analyses, compared whole pharynx transcripts from naïve and LPS-exposed C. robusta…

LipopolysaccharidesLPSCytochromeQH301-705.5cytochrome P450In silicoInflammationArticleGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicCatalysisInorganic ChemistryTranscriptomeCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemmicroRNAmedicineAnimalsBiology (General)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryQD1-999Ciona robusta<i>Ciona robusta</i>Molecular BiologyGenePhylogenySpectroscopymiRNAInflammationGeneticschemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyGene Expression ProfilingOrganic ChemistryHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingCytochrome P450General MedicineCiona intestinalisComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryEnzymechemistryMultigene FamilyNGSbiology.proteinPharynxmedicine.symptomTranscriptomeInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Transcriptional regulation of miR-224 upregulated in human HCCs by NFκB inflammatory pathways

2012

Background & Aims: miR-224 is up-regulated in human HCCs as compared to both paired peri-tumoral cirrhotic tissues and cirrhotic livers without HCC. Here, we have cloned the miR-224 regulatory region and characterized its transcriptional regulation by the NFκB-dependent inflammatory pathways. Methods: Mature miRNA expression was evaluated by a 2 step stem-loop real-time RT-PCR. The recruitment of polymerase II and transcription factors on the pre-miR-224 promoter has been assessed by ChIPSeq and ChIP. Results: We found miR-224 levels strongly up-regulated in both peri-tumoral cirrhotic livers and HCC samples as compared to normal livers. In silico analysis of the putative miR-224 promoter r…

LipopolysaccharidesLiver CirrhosisMaleCarcinoma HepatocellularTranscription GeneticLiver CirrhosiLipopolysaccharideBiologyCell MovementCell Line TumormicroRNATranscriptional regulationHumansNF kappa BHCCmir-224; nfκb; hcc; mirnas; transcriptionTranscription factorLymphotoxin-alphamiRNAAgedHepatologymiRNAs; HCC; miR-224; Transcription; NF kappa BTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaLiver NeoplasmsNF-kappa BMicroRNAmiR-224HCCSMiddle AgedNFKB1Up-RegulationMicroRNAsIκBαLiverLiver NeoplasmCase-Control StudiesImmunologymiRNAsCancer researchTumor necrosis factor alphaFemaleSignal transductionCase-Control StudieTranscriptionNFκBHumanSignal Transduction
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Quaking and miR-155 interactions in inflammation and leukemogenesis.

2015

Quaking (QKI) is a tumor-suppressor gene encoding a conserved RNA-binding protein, whose expression is downregulated in several solid tumors. Here we report that QKI plays an important role in the immune response and suppression of leukemogenesis. We show that the expression of Qki is reduced in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-challenged macrophages, suggesting that Qki is a key regulator of LPS signaling pathway. Furthermore, LPS-induced downregulation of Qki expression is miR-155-dependent. Qki overexpression impairs LPS-induced phosphorylation of JNK and particularly p38 MAPKs, in addition to increasing the production of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. In contrast, Qki ablation decreases Fas …

LipopolysaccharidesTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentmedicine.disease_causeTransgenicMiceInnatePhosphorylationChronicB-LymphocytesLeukemiaRNA-Binding ProteinsU937 CellsLymphocyticCell biologyCytokineOncologyPhosphorylationCytokinesCLL; Glioblastoma; Inflammation; MiR-155; QKI; Animals; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; B-Lymphocytes; Case-Control Studies; Cytokines; Humans; Immunity Innate; Inflammation; Leukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Mice Transgenic; MicroRNAs; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; RAW 264.7 Cells; RNA-Binding Proteins; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; Transfection; U937 Cells; OncologySignal transductionMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSignal Transductionp38 mitogen-activated protein kinasesOncology and CarcinogenesisMice TransgenicTransfectionNOmiR-155miR-155Downregulation and upregulationmicroRNAmedicineAnimalsHumansInflammationQKIbusiness.industryMacrophagesB-CellImmunityglioblastomaLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-CellImmunity InnateMicroRNAsRAW 264.7 CellsCase-Control StudiesImmunologyCarcinogenesisbusinessApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCLLPriority Research Paper
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Magia y milagros de san Paulicio en &lt;em&gt;Arderique&lt;/em&gt; (1517): el cadáver del santo, la pareja infecunda y el nacimiento heroico

2019

Arderique es el título de un libro de caballerías castellano, anónimo, publicado en 1517 (Valencia, Juan Viñao). El artículo se centra en la función que desempeña en la obra un personaje, san Paulicio, cuyo auxilio se muestra decisivo en determinados momentos de la acción, empezando por el nacimiento de la heroína del relato. Se estudia el posible entronque de este Paulicio de la ficción con personajes históricos y con las vitae de santos eremitas, como san Pablo de Tebas. Y se estudian, asimismo, los motivos folclóricos que coinciden con las marcas de reconocimiento de la santidad de Paulicio: los leones rastreadores de su cadáver, las campanas tañendo solas y la carta agarrada por una man…

Literature and Literary TheoryFolkloreMiraclemedia_common.quotation_subjectCharacter (symbol)SAINTArtLegendChivalryHumanitiesmedia_commonRevista de literatura
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« Making Sense of Wilfred Owen’s Keatsian Heritage: “Exposure” and “Ode to a Nightingale” »

2020

Readers of Wilfred Owen usually agree that the war poet’s early admiration for John Keats faded after he enlisted in the army; his poetry then turned against Keats’s. The opening paraphrase of Owen’s poem “Exposure” is thus often read as a rejection and a subversion of the Romantic poet’s “Ode to a Nightingale.” This essay will argue that Owen’s poem can be seen as a radical reversal of Keats’s ode. While “Exposure” is indeed more violent and political than “Ode to a Nightingale,” it does not depart from Keats’s conception of human suffering and of nature. Instead, the war poem builds on Keats’s fleeting description of suffering humanity in “Ode to a Nightingale” and extends it. It also ech…

LiteratureLiterature and Literary TheoryAdmirationPoetry[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Literaturebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectOdeJohn Keats Wilfred Owen odes romantisme poésie de guerreArtRomance[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteraturePoliticsSpanish Civil WarJohn Keats Wilfred Owen odes Romanticism War PoetryHumanitySubversionbusinessmedia_common
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Marlowe and Company in Barnfield’s &lt;i&gt;Greene’s Funeralls&lt;/i&gt; (1594)

2013

The accomplished and daring but minor poet Richard Barnfield (1574-1620) was among the first poets to engage creatively with the works of Greene, Marlowe, and Shakespeare. This article argues that Sonnet 9 in Barnfield’s Greene’s Funeralls (1594) reveals not only his admiration for these literary innovators, but also his difficult manoeuvres on the fringes of the group of poetic rivals. Barnfield’s often-quoted, but not fully understood “sonnet” reflects the young poet’s attempts to accost his more famous contemporaries and also sheds light on the date of composition of Doctor Faustus (B) and the early circulation of Shakespeare’s “sugred sonnets”.

LiteratureSonnetLinguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary TheoryPoetryAdmirationbusiness.industryPhilosophybusinessComposition (language)Language and LinguisticsNordic Journal of English Studies
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Joan Roís de Corella, La Istòria de Leànder y Hero: edizione critica con studio introduttivo

2018

This contribution is a further partial anticipation of the critical edition of the mythological faules of Joan Roís de Corella (15th century) for Barcino (ENC), after that appeared in Magnificat, vol.3, 2016. It focuses on one of the author's most mature and significant faules, as well as one of the most prestigious testimonies both of the presence of the myth of Ero and Leandro in the Iberian 15th century, and of the peninsular reception of the Heroides. The paper consists of two parts. In the first part, Introduction, the current situation of the studies related to the Istòria is first summarized. Next, the analysis of the literary memory that supports the discursive construction of the f…

LiteratureUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASHistoryLiterature and Literary Theorybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectJoan Roís de CorellaMedieval Catalan literatureMythologyArtCritical editioncritical editionMedieval Catalan literature; Joan Roís de Corella; mythological narratives; Leander and Hero; critical edition; medieval Ovid.Ovid in the Middle Ages.:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]mythological narrativeHEROInventionEro and LeandrobusinessMirroringmedia_common
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Nymfettirakkaus, hulluksi tekevä maailma : kielikuvilla vieraaksi tekeminen Vladimir Nabokovin romaanissa Lolita

2008

LolitakertomakirjallisuuskielikuvatNabokov Vladimirromaanit
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