Search results for "microcapsules"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Molecule structural factors influencing the loading of flavoring compounds in a natural-preformed capsule: Yeast cells

2016

International audience; Yeast cells are efficient microcapsules for the encapsulation of flavoring compounds. However, as they are preformed capsules, they have to be loaded with the active. Encapsulation efficiency is to a certain level correlated with LogP. In this study, the effect of structural factors on the encapsulation of amphiphilic flavors was investigated. Homological series of carboxylic acids, ethyl esters, lactones, alcohols and ketones were encapsulated into the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica. Although, in a single homological series, the length of the molecule and thus the LogP were correlated with encapsulation efficiency (EY%), big differences were observable between series. Fo…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineSaccharomyces cerevisiaeCapsulesSaccharomyces-cerevisiae01 natural sciencesHexanalYeast cellDiffusion03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryFlavorsYeasts010608 biotechnologyAmphiphileMechanismsOrganic chemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMicroencapsulationHexanoic acidMolecular StructurebiologyToxicityMembrane[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringYarrowiaSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationFood ingredientsOrganic-solventsYeastFlavoring AgentsMicrocapsules030104 developmental biologyMembranechemistryFunctional groupsEncapsulationDeliveryMolecule structureBiotechnology
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Transformation of Construction Cement to a Self-Healing Hybrid Binder

2019

A new biomimetic strategy to im prove the self-healing properties of Portland cement is presented that is based on the application of the biogenic inorganic polymer polyphosphate (polyP), which is used as a cement admixture. The data show that synthetic linear polyp, with an average chain length of 40, as well as natural long-chain polyP isolated from soil bacteria, has the ability to support self-healing of this construction material. Furthermore, polyP, used as a water-soluble Na-salt, is subject to Na+/Ca2+ exchange by the Ca2+ from the cement, resulting in the formation of a water-rich coacervate when added to the cement surface, especially to the surface of bacteria-containing cement/c…

0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologylaw.inventionlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBiomimetic MaterialsPolyphosphateslaw021105 building & constructionComposite materiallcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopycoacervateCoacervatesoil bacteriaGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology6. Clean waterComputer Science Applicationsmicrocapsulessurgical procedures operative0210 nano-technologyinorganic polyphosphateManufactured MaterialsPortland cementMaterials scienceArticleCatalysisInorganic Chemistryotorhinolaryngologic diseasesself-healingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyCementSoil bacteriaInorganic polymerConstruction MaterialsSpectrum AnalysisPolyphosphateOrganic ChemistryWaterModels Theoreticaldigestive system diseasesPortland cementlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistrySelf-healingMicroscopy Electron ScanningHardening (metallurgy)concretemicrocracksInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Leach-Proof Sol–Gel Microcapsules as Curing Agents for One-Pot Thermosetting Resins

2013

The sol-gel microencapsulation of free-radical initiator benzoyl peroxide in sol-gel methyl-modified silica microcapsules of core/shell geometry allows curing of acrylate-based polyurethane and polyester resin formulations sprayed from a pressurized can without the need to compartmentalize reactants from the initiator to cross-link. These results open the route to widespread application of sol-gel microcapsules to efficiently cure polymer and composite mixtures that are widely used as functional coatings, molding compounds, adhesives, and sealants.

Polyester resinMaterials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringFunctional coatingThermosetting polymerBenzoyl peroxidechemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistrySol-gelsmedicineEnvironmental ChemistryCuring agentsCuringSol-gel processMicroencapsulationCore/shellCuring (chemistry)PolyurethaneOne potchemistry.chemical_classificationAcrylateBenzoyl peroxideFree radical polymerizationProtective coatingsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentFree radical initiatorsGeneral ChemistryPolymerThermosetsMicrocapsuleschemistryChemical engineeringAdhesivemedicine.drugACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
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Development of Removable Visual Impact Indicator or Polymer Composite Materials

2021

The prototype of removable visual impact indicator for thermoset polymer composite materials is developed, and its characteristics are experimentally determined. The indicator is a fabric tape glued by epoxy to the surface of the polymer composite. The tape is impregnated with a composition that provides a visual response at the place of an impact on the composite surface. Ball-drop tests demonstrated the increase of the magnitude of the visual response with the impact energy at different substrate hardnesses. The shelf-life and mode of the tape storage until commissioning are determined. Peel tests showed the ability to remove a used indicator without damaging the surface of the composite.

adhesive tapeMining engineering. MetallurgyImpact indicatorMaterials sciencegenetic structuresMagnetic tape data storageComposite numberTN1-997Thermosetting polymerSubstrate (printing)EpoxyPolymer composite materialsimpact indicatormicrocapsulesvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumpeel testGeneral Materials ScienceDevelopment (differential geometry)Composite materialremovable indicatorball-drop testMaterials Science
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