Search results for "miele"
showing 10 items of 338 documents
Kysymys biologisesta eksistenssistä Maurice Merleau-Pontyn havainnonfenomenologiassa
2020
Kysymys biologisesta eksistenssistä Maurice Merleau-Pontyn havainnonfenomenologiassa
Sosiaalisen merkitys kuntoutumisessa : "Pidettäis napanuoralla kiinni yhteiskunnassa"
2017
TIIVISTELMÄ Sosiaalisen merkitys kuntoutumisessa Johanna Laurila ja Marjo Thodén Sosiaalityön pro gradu -tutkielma Kokkolan yliopistokeskus Chydenius Ohjaaja: Yliopistonlehtori, Kati Turtiainen Syksy 2017 109 sivua _________________________________________________________________________ Tässä tutkimuksessa tarkastellaan sitä, miten sosiaalinen näyttäytyy päihde- ja mielenterveyskuntoutumisessa kokemusasiantuntijoiden kuvaamana. Kokemusasiantuntijat ovat koulutuksen käyneitä ja lisäksi oman kokemuksensa kautta asiantuntijoita. Tutkimus kiinnittyy sosiaalisen käsitteeseen ja sitä taustoittavat sosiaalinen toimintakyky ja sosiaalinen kuntoutus, päihde- ja mielenterveyskuntoutus, kokemusasiant…
Peruskouluaikaisten psyykkisten ongelmien yhteys ammattiopintojen keskeyttämiseen
2015
Tutkimuksessa tarkasteltiin peruskouluaikaisten psyykkisten ongelmien yhteyttä ammattiopintojen keskeyttämiseen. Tavoitteena oli tutkia koulun keskeyttämiseen vaikuttavia riskitekijöitä tässä aineistossa ja selvittää, mitkä niistä ennustivat koulun keskeyttämistä voimakkaimmin. Tutkimuksen aineisto on peräisin Niilo Mäki Instituutin vuosina 2009–2012 toteuttamasta Motivoimaa -hankkeesta. Noin 2 500 Jyväskylän ammat-tiopiston opiskelijaa täytti Internetissä kyselyn, jolla selvitettiin muun muassa opiskelijoiden aikaisempaa ja sen hetkistä mielenterveyden tilaa sekä muita koulun keskeyttämiseen yhteydessä olevia tekijöitä. Aineisto analysoitiin käyttämällä logistista regressioanalyysia, jotta…
Koronapandemia on johtanut monien vanhempien ylikuormittumiseen – uupuneiden vanhempien kriisi on myös lasten kriisi
2022
Koronapandemia on lisännyt vanhempien uupumusta. Varsinkin jo valmiiksi haavoittuvassa asemassa olleet vanhemmat ovat olleet erityisen suuressa vaarassa uupua. Uupumuksen on osoitettu lisäävän vanhempien päihteiden käyttöä, itsetuhoisia ajatuksia sekä lapsiin kohdistuvaa kaltoinkohtelua. Siksi uupuneiden vanhempien kriisi on vääjäämättä ollut myös lasten kriisi, sanoo Matilda Sorkkila, hyvinvoinnin psykologian dosentti Jyväskylän yliopistosta. nonPeerReviewed
Managing Stress During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Beyond : Reappraisal and Mindset Approaches
2020
Abstract The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is a truly global public health crisis with substantive human, social, and economic costs. The pandemic and the associated preventive ‘lockdown’ measures have also given rise to a parallel mental health crisis, with elevated levels of chronic stress observed in the general population. Stress levels are also likely to be higher among at-risk groups such as those who have become employed or are on furlough, those in essential services with higher risk of exposure, and those from underserved communities. Development of efficacious means to assist individuals in effectively managing their during the pandemic and beyond is an impera…
Elisabeth on Free Will, Preordination, and Philosophical Doubt
2021
Elisabeth is widely known as a critic of René Descartes' account of mind--body interaction and scholarly interpretations of her view on the will most often pose the question about the freedom of the will in relation to bodily impulses such as the passions. This chapter takes a different perspective and focuses on the problem of the compatibility of free will and providence, as it is discussed in a sequence of six letters that Elisabeth and Descartes wrote between September 1645 and January 1646. The chapter focuses on this specific metaphysical problem in order to ask what Elisabeth's remarks on the topic can tell about her general philosophical method as well as about her particular philos…
A 5-Year Suicide Rate of Adolescents Who Enrolled to an Open Dialogue-Based Services: A Nationwide Longitudinal Register-Based Comparison
2023
AbstractIn the Open Dialogue (OD) based psychiatric services adolescent patients receive less medication and are more often treated within an outpatient setting as compared to standard services. An evaluation of the possible risks of implementing OD are required. The aim of this longitudinal register-based study was to evaluate how treatment under OD is associated with the probability of suicide as compared standard psychiatric care. Study included all 13- to 20-year-old adolescents who enrolled to a psychiatric service in Finland in 2003–2013. The OD-group included adolescents whose treatment commenced in the Western Lapland area (n = 2107), this being the only region where OD covered all …
Depressive Symptoms and Mortality : Findings from Helsinki Birth Cohort Study
2023
Background Individuals with depression and depressive symptoms have a higher mortality rate than non-depressed individuals. The increased comorbidity and mortality associated with depression has remained largely unexplained. The underlying pathophysiological differences between depressive subtypes, melancholic and non-melancholic, may provide some explanation to this phenomenon. Methods 1995 participants (mean age 61 years) from the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study were recruited for this prospective study and followed up for a mean of 14.1 years. Information regarding medical history, lifestyle, and biochemical parameters were obtained. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Beck Depressio…
Five-year cumulative exposure to antipsychotic medication after first-episode psychosis and its association with 19-year outcomes
2020
Abstract Background: The long-term effectiveness of antipsychotic maintenance treatment after first-episode psychosis (FEP) is contested. In this real-world observational study, we examined how cumulative exposure to antipsychotics within the first 5 years from FEP was associated with the 19-year outcome. Methods: Finnish national registers were used to detect all patients who were hospitalized due to non-affective psychosis in the mid-1990s, and who were treatment naïve prior to the inclusion period (N = 1318). Generalized linear models with logit link function were used to estimate how cumulative exposure to antipsychotics within the first 5 years from onset was associated with mortality,…