Search results for "migraine"

showing 10 items of 254 documents

From different neurophysiological methods to conflicting pathophysiological views in migraine: a critical review of literature.

2014

Abnormal increased cortical responsivity to various types of stimuli plays a major role in migraine pathogenesis. Neurophysiological studies, however, have provided ambiguous findings of either hypo or hyper cortical excitability. This is why the term "dysexcitability" has been recently proposed to indicate a more general dysregulation of cortical excitability. The aims of this review are: (1) to provide existing knowledge and research advances in migraine pathophysiology; (2) to propose a unitary interpretation of apparently conflicting neurophysiological findings. Data of studies conducted in migraine through various evoked potentials techniques and non-invasive brain stimulation methods …

medicine.medical_treatmentMigraine DisordersModels NeurologicalNeurophysiologyStimulus (physiology)homeostatic plasticityPhysiology (medical)Homeostatic plasticityMetaplasticitymedicineHumansIctalmagnetic stimulationmetaplasticityCerebral Cortexevoked potentialTranscranial direct-current stimulationcortical excitabilityNeurophysiologymedicine.diseaseTranscranial Magnetic StimulationSensory SystemsNeurologyMigraineBrain stimulationNeurology (clinical)transcranial direct current stimulationPsychologyNeuroscienceClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
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Increasing patient information to reduce burden of migraine:

2007

migraine
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Cortical hypoactivity or reduced efficiency of cortical inhibition in migraine?. vol. 27, pp. 187-188.

2007

migraine disorders migraine attacks
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Anxiety disorder, depression and chronic daily headache: a case-control study.

2012

Chronic headache cause high disability in sufferers and high social cost. Data regarding possible comorbid diseases, manly depression and anxiety, are still few and conflicting.The aim of this case-control, hospital-based study was: to evaluate the prevalence of depression and anxiety in subjects with chronic migraine (CM) and chronic tension-type headache (CTTH); and to compare the results with those found in a control group without headache. Materials and methods We studied 79 patients, 46 with CM and 33 with CTTH, consecutively referred to the Adult Headache Centre of the University of Palermo (A.H. Study) between 2007 and 2009, and 316 controls without headache (each patient was matched…

migraine anxietychronic headacheSettore MED/26 - Neurologia
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MIGRAINE AND THE ROLE OF AUTONOMIC SYSTEM: A PRELIMINARY CLINICAL STUDY

2011

migraine autonomic system
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Brainstem hyperactivity in migraine

2000

migraine brainstemSettore MED/26 - Neurologia
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Mechanisms of cortical plasticity in migraine patients.

2014

migraine cortical plasticity
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Facilitatory effects of 1 Hz rTMS in motor cortex of patients affected by migraine with aura

2005

motor cortexrTMSmigraine with aura
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OnabotulinumtoxinA Modulates Visual Cortical Excitability in Chronic Migraine: Effects of 12-Week Treatment

2022

Chronic migraine is a burdensome disease presenting with episodic pain and several symptoms that may persist even among headache attacks. Multisensory integration is modified in migraine, as assessed by the level of the perception of sound-induced flash illusions, a simple paradigm reflecting changes in cortical excitability which reveals to be altered in migraineurs. OnabotulinumtoxinA is an effective preventive therapy for chronic migraineurs, reducing peripheral and central sensitization, and may influence cortical excitability. Patients affected by chronic migraine who started onabotulinumtoxinA preventive therapy were included. Clinical effects (headache diaries and migraine related qu…

onabotulinumtoxinAHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismultisensory integrationSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaonabotulinumtoxinA; chronic migraine; multisensory integration; visual cortical excitability; neurophysiologychronic migraineneurophysiologyToxicologyvisual cortical excitability
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Integrative Clinical Research

2022

This book embraces a comprehensive range of research across several disciplines, providing insights and fresh perspectives on clinical topics, emphasizing the integrative medical approach. The book also addresses an increasing role of artificial intelligence in the development of clinical methodologies, research, and patient-oriented care. The authors share expertise and experience in rehabilitation medicine whose healing-effects particularly depend on the interaction between the therapist and patient. Chapters present novel approaches in manual rehabilitative therapy of common painful and disabling neuromuscular ailments, exemplified but not limited to low back pain and migraine. The myofa…

pain medicinefrailityArtificial intelligencerespiratory infectionsdiabetesprecision medicinesleep-disordersmigrainepregnangy
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