Search results for "migrants"

showing 10 items of 340 documents

Migration experience and mental health: A qualitative study in France and Brazil

2021

Background:The relationship between migration and mental health is complex and involves factors at different levels, as the individual history of the migrant, the collective history of their home country, the host society’s and their mutual past history. Even though the migratory scenario of France and Brazil has changed over the years, both countries currently host an important number of immigrants.Aim:The main objective of the present study was to describe and analyze the impacts of the migratory experience on mental health of migrants with different migration experiences and living in two countries: France and Brazil.Method:Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 participants, …

Transients and MigrantsGerontologyPsychiatry and Mental healthMental HealthRefugeeHumansFranceSociologyMental healthAcculturationBrazilQualitative ResearchQualitative researchInternational Journal of Social Psychiatry
researchProduct

Erosion of universal health coverage in Spain

2013

Whereas the recent UN resolution urges governments to accelerate progress towards universal access to affordable and quality health-care services, the Spanish Government, bypassing the parliamentary procedure, enacted a Royal Decree to limit access to free services at the point of delivery for all-undermining the principle of universal coverage. Spanish health and social service budgets have been subjected to large cuts (13,7% in 2012 and 16,2% in 2013) with some regions imposing additional budget cuts.

Transients and MigrantsGovernmentSocial WorkUniversal Health CoverageGeneral MedicineHealth ServicesHealth Services AccessibilityUniversal Health InsuranceHealthSpainPolitical scienceHealth Care ReformGovernmentMedicina Preventiva y Salud PúblicaErosionHumansEnvironmental planningSociología
researchProduct

Immigrant prisoners in Italy. Cultural mediation to reduce social isolation and increase migrant prisoner well-being?

2022

Purpose This study aims to highlight how easy it is for immigrants to break Italian law because of the country’s inadequate cultural and linguistic mediation service. Insufficiencies in this service also have a negative impact on both the psychological and physical health of migrant prisoners. Furthermore, Italian is used in legal disputes and prison, and reference is made to Italian culture, preventing migrants from understanding their position regarding the law. Design/methodology/approach This report concerns the psychological discomfort of migrant incarcerated individuals within Italian prisons due to national laws in force. Consideration is also given to the negative impact on the phy…

Transients and MigrantsItalySocial IsolationPrisonersPrisonsSettore M-PSI/07 - Psicologia DinamicaEmigrants and ImmigrantsHumansHealth Professions (miscellaneous)Prisoners Italy Law Mediation Well-being
researchProduct

When a virus (Covid-19) attacks human rights: The situation of asylum seekers in the medico-legal setting

2020

The Covid-19 pandemic is a global health emergency that requires immediate, effective action by governments to protect the health and basic human rights of everyone’s life. Refugees and migrants are potentially at increased risk because they typically live in overcrowded conditions often without access to basic sanitation. Since the beginning of the official lockdown for Covid-19, the medico-legal assessment of physical violence related to obtaining status or other forms of human protection has been frozen.

Transients and MigrantsMedico legalJurisprudenceRefugeesHuman RightsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Human rightsSanitationRefugeemedia_common.quotation_subjectCOVID-19General MedicineCriminologyHealth Services Accessibility03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIncreased riskPolitical sciencePandemicGlobal healthHumansAsylum seekers human rights medico-legal evaluation containment measures030216 legal & forensic medicine030212 general & internal medicinemedia_commonMedico-Legal Journal
researchProduct

Placental alkaline phosphatase types in Germany

1974

The phenotypes of placental alkaline phosphatase were determined in a sample of 231 Germans and 109 non-Germans. The observed gene frequencies of the German sample were \({\text{Pl}}^{{\text{S}}_{\text{1}} } {\text{ = 0}}{\text{.654}}\), \({\text{Pl}}^{{\text{F}}_{\text{1}} } {\text{ = 0}}{\text{.247}}\), and \({\text{Pl}}^{{\text{I}}_{\text{1}} } {\text{ = 0}}{\text{.097}}\). No association could be found with placental weight. Lower birth weight was correlated with an increase of the \({\text{Pl}}^{{\text{I}}_{\text{1}} } \) gene frequency.

Transients and MigrantsPlacentaGermany WestOrgan SizeBiologyAlkaline PhosphataseCrystallographyPhenotypeGene FrequencyPregnancyGeneticsBirth WeightHumansFemaleGenetics (clinical)Human Genetics
researchProduct

Una experiencia de aprendizaje para madres y padres de alumnos inmigrantes.

2004

Este trabajo presenta el diseño de un proyecto de investigación que está siendo desarrollado por la Unidad de Investigación de Psicología Social de la Universitat de Valéncia y el Ayuntamiento de Quart de Poblet, enmarcado en el programa europeo Regionet Integra, y cuyo objetivo es diseñar un Programa de itinerarios formativos para madres y padres de alumnos inmigrantes que facilite el proceso de escolarización de los alumnos y a la vez promueva la integración social de sus padres a través de la participación en el sistema educativo.

Treball socialEducació d'adultsImmigrationFills d'immigrants EducacióParticipation and integration in the scholastic institutionImmigraciónParticipación e integración en la escuela
researchProduct

Trabajo Social con poblaciones receptoras de inmigrantes: un modelo cuasi-experimental para fomentar actitudes multiculturales.

1996

Este artículo forma parte de un proyecto transnacional entre España, Portugal, Italia y Grecia, subvencionado por el Programa de Desarrollo Tecnológico del Gobierno Autonómico Valenciano, que tiene como objetivo el fomento de actitudes tolerantes hacia inmigrantes en el sistema educativo. Se ha diseñado un modelo llamado EUROSUR que, puesto a prueba a través de experimentación, obtiene resultados satístactorios. La hipótesis principal es que el factor conocimiento (información a través de tres vías: audiovisual, escrita y oral) es una variable independiente determinante para atenuar e incluso modificar en los jóvenes la configuración de prejuicios racistas ante los inmigrantes. Los resultad…

Treball sociallcsh:HN1-995Immigrantslcsh:H1-99lcsh:Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reformlcsh:Social sciences (General)
researchProduct

Terminu “bēgļi, migranti un patvēruma meklētāji” analīze franču un latviešu mediju tekstos no 2014. Līdz 2016. gadam

2017

Darba tēma: Terminu bēglis, migrants un patvēruma meklētājs analīze franču un latviešu mediju tekstos no 2014 līdz 2016. Darba veids: Bakalaura darbs . Izglītības programma: Franču filoloģija. Darba zinātniskais vadītājs: Jeļena Vladimirska. Bakalaura darbā tiek pētīti un analizēti vārdi bēglis, migrants un patvēruma meklētājs. Darba mērķis : Izpētīt vārdus bēglis, migrants un patvēruma meklētājs franču un latviešu presē. Darba uzdevumi : 1.Analizēt vārdus bēglis, migrants un patvēruma meklētājs franču presē 2.Analizēt vārdus bēglis, migrants un patvēruma meklētājs latviešu presē 3.Salīdzināt vārdus bēglis, migrants un patvēruma meklētājs franču un latviešu presē. Darbs sastāv no 2 daļām. T…

Valodniecībaimigrantsmigrantspatvēruma meklētājsbēglis
researchProduct

Recognising forced migrants in transnational social work

2018

PurposeNation states’ neoliberal policies do not regard asylum seekers and undocumented migrants as deserving of a good life. Social work in welfare states is highly connected to the policies of nation states. There is a need to address theories in social work that have a transnational focus at the local level. Axel Honneth’s recognition theory enables an approach to forced migration from the direction of personal relations and personhood itself. The core idea is that if people cannot gain recognition, this causes harm to their self-realisation. The purpose of this paper is discuss how the recognition theory overcomes a national focus in social work.Design/methodology/approachThis paper is …

Value (ethics)Health (social science)Sociology and Political SciencePersonhoodAsylum seekersmedia_common.quotation_subjectforced migration0603 philosophy ethics and religionUndocumented migrantsundocumented migrantsSocial workOriginalitymaahanmuutto050602 political science & public administrationSociologytransmigrationtunnistaminenmedia_commonSocial workbusiness.industry05 social sciencesWelfare state06 humanities and the artsForced migrationPublic relationsmaahanmuuttajat0506 political sciencesosiaalityöRecognitionForced migrationHarmTransmigration060302 philosophyNormativepakolaisetbusinessLawturvapaikanhakijatResearch PaperInternational Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care
researchProduct

Leishmaniasis in travelers: A literature review.

2014

Leishmaniasis is a vector-borne protozoan infection whose clinical spectrum ranges from asymptomatic infection to fatal visceral leishmaniasis. Over the last decades, an increase in imported leishmaniasis cases in developed, non-endemic countries, have been pointed-out from a review of the international literature. Among the possible causes are increasing international tourism, influx of immigrants from endemic regions and military operations. The main area for the acquisition of cutaneous leishmaniasis, especially for adventure travelers on long-term trips in highly-endemic forested areas, is represented from South America, whereas popular Mediterranean destinations are emerging as the mai…

Veterinary medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLeishmaniasiSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAntiprotozoal AgentsEmigrants and ImmigrantsDestinationsreview.Cutaneous leishmaniasisEnvironmental healthMedicineTravel medicineAnimalsHumansClinical syndromeLeishmaniasisLeishmaniaTraveltravelerbusiness.industryMediterranean RegionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthLeishmaniasisSouth Americamedicine.diseaseInsect VectorsMilitary personnelInfectious DiseasesVisceral leishmaniasisMilitary PersonnelLeishmaniasis; travelers; review.Psychodidaebusinesshuman activitiesTourism
researchProduct