Search results for "mines"

showing 10 items of 2609 documents

Flexible diphenylsulfone versus rigid dibenzothiophene-dioxide as acceptor moieties in donor-acceptor-donor TADF emitters for highly efficient OLEDs

2020

DG acknowledges funding from the ERDF PostDoc project No. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/177 . This research is/was funded by the European Regional Development Fund according to the supported activity ‘ Research Projects Implemented by World-class Researcher Groups ’ under Measure No. 01.2.2-LMT-K-718 . Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan , Grant No. MOST 106-2923-E-155-002-MY3 . This work was also supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine (projects no. 0117U003908 and 0118U003862 ), and by the Olle Engkvist Byggmästare foundation (contract No. 189-0223 ). The quantum-chemical calculations were performed with computational resources provided by the High Performance Comp…

Electron mobilityPhotoluminescenceMaterials science02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBiomaterialsMaterials ChemistryOLED:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]MoleculeMoietySinglet stateDibenzothiophene dioxideElectrical and Electronic Engineeringdi-tert-butyldimethyldihydroacridineGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsDiphenylsulfoneAcceptor0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsThermally activated delayed fluorescencQuantum efficiency0210 nano-technologyBipolar charge transportOrganic Electronics
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Luminescence and electron transport properties of GaN and AlN layers

2001

Abstract The transport properties of free charge carriers, photo- and cathodo-luminescence (CV) in GaN and AlN films obtained by MOCVD technique on sapphire and Si substrates, are investigated. The concentration of free charge carriers in GaN is of order 10 17 – 10 19 cm −3 whereas AlN thin films are insulating. The Hall mobility of electrons are 80– 140 cm 2 / V s ). In undoped GaN films the spectral composition of CL is close to photoluminescence (PL) when excited in the region of band–band transitions. The decay time constant of the 3.44 eV UV emission attributed to the bound exciton is considerably less than 1 ns , whereas the 3.26 eV violet (VI) band shows a slow hyperbolical decay ove…

Electron mobilityRadiationPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopebusiness.industryExcitonCathodoluminescenceMolecular physicsSapphireOptoelectronicsCharge carrierLuminescencebusinessInstrumentationRadiation Measurements
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Differently substituted benzonitriles for non-doped OLEDs

2020

DG acknowledges to the ERDF PostDoc grant No. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/177 . This research was funded by the European Regional Development Fund according to the supported activity ‘Research Projects Implemented by World-class Researcher Groups’ under Measure No. 01.2.2-LMT-K-718 .

Electron mobilityTADFMaterials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistryCarbazolePhenothiazine02 engineering and technologyElectroluminescence010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundOLED:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]PhenoxazineCarbazoleProcess Chemistry and TechnologyDimethylacridine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesThermogravimetryBenzonitrilechemistrySublimation (phase transition)Ionization energy0210 nano-technologyBipolar charge transportDyes and Pigments
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Investigation of Oxygen-Related Luminescence Centres in AlN Ceramics

2000

The structure of oxygen-related luminescence centres in nominally undoped and Y 2 O 3 doped AlN ceramics was investigated by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) and optically-detected EPR. The photoluminescence-detected EPR lines having g-values of 1.990 and 2.008 were assigned to a recombination between neighbouring donor and acceptor pairs. The two EPR lines at g = 1.987 and 2.003 detected via the recombination luminescence in the afterglow are thought to be due to a recombination between the same, but distant donor and acceptor pairs. The donor was previously speculated to be an electron trapped on an oxygen impurity which substitutes for a ni…

Electron nuclear double resonancePhotoluminescenceChemistryDopingMineralogyElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsAcceptorElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionCrystallographylawVacancy defectLuminescenceElectron paramagnetic resonancephysica status solidi (b)
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Carbene-metal complexes as molecular scaffolds for construction of through-space TADF emitters

2021

Through-space charge transfer (CT) process is observed in Cu(I) carbene-metal-amide complexes, where conventional imidazole or imidazoline N-heterocyclic (NHC) carbene fragments act as inert linkers and CT proceeds between a metal-bound carbazole donor and a distantly situated carbene-bound phenylsulfonyl acceptor. The resulting electron transfer gives a rise to efficient thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF), characterized with high photoluminescence quantum yields (ΦPL up to 90 %) and radiative rates (kr) up to 3.32×105 s-1. TADF process is aided by fast reverse intersystem crossing (rISC) rates of up to 2.56×107 s-1. Such emitters can be considered as hybrids of two existing TA…

Electron transferchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials scienceIntersystem crossingPhotoluminescencechemistryCarbazoleImidazolePhotochemistryAcceptorFluorescenceCarbene
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Photoconductivity & photoelectron emission of LiGaO2 crystal excited in intrinsic absorption range

2019

This research is funded by the Latvian Council of Science, project “Research of luminescence mechanisms and dosimeter properties in prospective nitrides and oxides using TL and OSL methods], project No. lzp-2018/0361.

Electronic structureMaterials sciencePhotoconductivityExcitonLiGaO2 crystal02 engineering and technologyElectronPhoton energy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyInorganic ChemistryComputer Science::Systems and Control:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotoluminescenceSpectroscopyPhotoelectron emissionOrganic ChemistryVacuum ultravioletPhotoelectric effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAbsorption bandExcited stateDember effectCharge carrierAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyOptical Materials
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A new neuraminic acid derivative and three types of glycopeptides isolated from the Cuvierian tubules of the sea cucumber Holothuria forskali

1973

The Cuvierian tubules of Holothuria forskali Della Chiaje, a sea cucumber found in the Adriatic Sea, were investigated with regard to their carbohydrate moieties. From a Pronase digest of these tubules three types of carbohydrate units were isolated and characterized. 1. A high-molecular-weight glycopeptide fraction was shown to contain sulphated polyfucose, galactosamine, a uronic acid and a previously unknown neuraminic acid derivative. The sulphate was shown by i.r. analysis to be present as an O-ester. The carbohydrate unit was linked O-glycosidically to threonine and serine residues in the polypeptide chain. The hitherto unknown neuraminic acid derivative (Hf-neuraminic acid) was resis…

ElectrophoresisChromatography PaperCarbohydratesUronic acidHydroxylysineBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSpecies SpecificityNeuraminic acidAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceGlycosidesAmino AcidsThreonineMolecular BiologyFucosechemistry.chemical_classificationHolothuria forskalibiologyGlycopeptidesGlycosideHexosaminesGlycosidic bondCell BiologyHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationSulfuric Acidsbiology.organism_classificationGlycopeptideAmino acidMolecular WeightUronic AcidsBiochemistrychemistryPronaseChromatography GelNeuraminic AcidsChromatography Thin LayerPeptidesEchinodermataBiochemical Journal
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Ionic multiresonant thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitters for light emitting electrochemical cells

2022

Funding: M. K. would like to thank 2214-A International Research Fellowship Programme for Ph.D. students (1059B141900585). This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska Curie grant agreement No 838885 (NarrowbandSSL). S.M.S. acknowledges support from the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Individual Fellowship (grant agreement No 838885 NarrowbandSSL). A. K. G. is grateful to the Royal Society for Newton International Fellowship NF171163. L.M acknowledges that the project who gave rise to these results received support from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and inno…

ElectroquímicaMultiresonancePurely organic emittersMCCThermally activated delayed fluorescenceElectroluminescenceLight-emitting electrochemical cellsOrganic ChemistryDASQDQD ChemistryQuímica orgànica
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Sensitization of nanocrystalline TiO2 with 3,4,9,10-perylene tetracarboxylic acid

2014

Optical properties of 3,4,9,10-perylene tetracarboxylic acid (PTCA) in the presence of nanocrystalline TiO2 (nominal diameter 15 nm) have been investigated in ethanol solution and in the solid state by UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy and steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence. Experimental results show that, in ethanol, the presence of TiO2 nanoparticles causes significant changes in the typical absorption and fluorescence bands of PTCA and in the fluorescence relaxation time. Similar effects are also detected in solid samples, obtained by electrospray deposition technique. The nonlinear optical properties of the PTCA-TiO2 in ethanol solutions were investigated using the single-beam Z-s…

ElectrosprayMaterials scienceAbsorption spectroscopyAnalytical chemistryBioengineeringchemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral Materials ScienceTitania nanoparticles Dye sensitization Absorption and fluorescence spectroscopies Optical limiting Z-scan methodDeposition (law)Settore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaZ-scan methodTitania nanoparticles; Dye sensitization; Absorption and fluorescence spectroscopies; Optical limiting; Z-scan methodDye sensitizationGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsFluorescenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNanocrystalline materialchemistryModeling and SimulationAbsorption (chemistry)Optical limitingLuminescenceTitania nanoparticlesPeryleneAbsorption and fluorescence spectroscopiesJournal of Nanoparticle Research
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Optical and electron paramagnetic resonance studies on radiation defects in Mn‐activated RbCdF 3

2007

The photoluminescence of Mn-activated RbCdF3 shows a Mn2+ emission band at 560 nm; the corresponding excitation bands are between 240 and 520 nm. After X-irradiation an increased Mn2+ emission can be observed and the excitation spectrum shows an additional broad intense band at 300 nm. Upon excitation at 300 nm the intensity of the Mn2+ emission decreases, whereas excitation at 240 nm leads to an increase in the PL intensity. Electron paramagnetic resonance shows that the number of Mn2+ ions is reduced upon X-irradiation; the original Mn2+ level can be restored upon optical bleaching. (© 2007 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

Emission bandPhotoluminescenceChemistrylawRadiationAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsElectron paramagnetic resonanceExcitationlaw.inventionIonIntensity (physics)physica status solidi c
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