Search results for "missing"

showing 10 items of 174 documents

Results of prototype studies for a spaghetti calorimeter

1990

In the framework of the LAA project, prototypes for a new type of calorimeter, intended for the detection of both electromagnetic (e.m.) and hadronic showers, muons and missing energy (e.g. neutrinos) at high-luminosity multi-TeV pp colliders, were tested. The detector consists of scintillating plastic fibres embedded in a lead matrix at a volume ratio 1:4, such as to achieve compensation. The optimization of the construction of the detector modules is described, as well as the performance concerning e.m. shower and muon detection and e/π separation. We used electron, pion and muon beams in the energy range 10–150 GeV for this purpose. For the energy resolution of electrons we found 13%/trE…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsMuonMissing energyCalorimeter (particle physics)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsInstrumentation
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Coherent and incoherent π0 photoproduction from the deuteron

2001

Differential cross-sections for the reactions d(gamma,pi (o))d and d(gamma,pi (o))pn have been measured at MAMI with the TAPS detector setup in the energy range 140 MeV > E- > 306 MeV. By use of the Glasgow tagging spectrometer an 0.8 MeV energy resolution for photons incident on the target was achieved. The (o) missing energy resolution was sufficient for a reliable separation of coherent and incoherent channels. The data for the break-up channel exhibit very strong final state interaction effects, whereas the observed angular dependence of the inclusive process d(gamma, pi (o))X is in quantitative agreement with predictions for a quasi-free process. The observed absolute d(gamma, pi (o))X…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)PhotonMissing energySpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsDeuterium0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsThe European Physical Journal A
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The12C(γ,NN)reaction studied over a wide kinematic range

2000

The ${}^{12}\mathrm{C}(\ensuremath{\gamma},np)$ and ${}^{12}\mathrm{C}(\ensuremath{\gamma},pp)$ reactions have been studied using the Glasgow photon tagging spectrometer at the Mainz MAMI electron microtron for ${E}_{\ensuremath{\gamma}}=150--700$ MeV over a kinematic range which extends well beyond the approximately back-to-back detector arrangements of previous work. For ${}^{12}\mathrm{C}(\ensuremath{\gamma},np)$ the general trends of the missing energy distributions are reproduced over a wide range of kinematics and photon energies by the theory developed by the Valencia group. The corresponding ${}^{12}\mathrm{C}(\ensuremath{\gamma},pp)$ channel is overestimated by a factor of \ensurem…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)RecoilMissing energyPhotonYield (chemistry)Monte Carlo methodResonanceElectronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysical Review C
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An experiment on the electroproduction of multi-hadron final states

1995

Abstract Electroproduction of final states including protons and pions was measured on 12C in close to 4π geometry using a BGO crystal ball at the 3-spectrometer facility at MAMI. The energy transfer regime studied at three incident electron energies ranged from the quasielastic proton knockout to the quasifree Δ excitation region. The 3-momentum of the virtual photon ranged from about 400 to 800 MeV/c. The performance of the experimental setup is discribed and missing energy distributions of the reactions 12C(e,e′p) and 12C(e,e′pp) are presented.

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMissing energyProtonNuclear TheoryHadronVirtual particleElectronNuclear physicsPionNuclear ExperimentCrystal BallProgress in Particle and Nuclear Physics
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Search for Higgs Boson Production in Dilepton and Missing Energy Final States with5.4  fb−1ofpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2010

A search for the standard model Higgs boson is presented using events with two charged leptons and large missing transverse energy selected from 5.4 fb-1 of integrated luminosity in p-pbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. No significant excess of events above background predictions is found, and observed (expected) upper limits at 95% confidence level on the rate of Higgs boson production are derived that are a factor of 1.55 (1.36) above the predicted standard model cross section at Higgs boson mass of 165 GeV.

PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Missing energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionStandard Modellaw0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsColliderLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for the Standard Model Higgs Boson in the Missing Energy and Acoplanarb-Jet Topology ats=1.96  TeV

2008

We report a search for the standard model Higgs boson in the missing energy and acoplanar b-jet topology, using an integrated luminosity of 0.93 fb(-1) recorded by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron p (p) over bar Collider. The analysis includes signal contributions from p (p) over bar -> ZH -> v (v) over barb (b) over bar, as well as from WH production in which the charged lepton from the W boson decay is undetected. Neural networks are used to separate signal from background. In the absence of a signal, we set limits on sigma(p (p) over bar -> VH) x B(H -> b (b) over bar) at the 95% C.L. of 2.6-2.3 pb, for Higgs boson masses in the range 105-135 GeV, where V W, Z. The corresponding …

PhysicsParticle physicsMissing energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyTopology01 natural sciencesStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decayPair productionlaw0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsColliderLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for Supersymmetry inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeVUsing the Trilepton Signature for Chargino-Neutralino Production

2008

We use the three lepton and missing energy trilepton signature to search for chargino-neutralino production with 2.0 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by the CDF II experiment at the Tevatron p (p) over bar collider. We expect an excess of approximately 11 supersymmetric events for a choice of parameters of the mSUGRA model, but our observation of 7 events is consistent with the standard model expectation of 6.4 events. We constrain the mSUGRA model of supersymmetry and rule out chargino masses up to 145 GeV/c(2) for a specific choice of parameters.

PhysicsParticle physicsMissing energyLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsChargino0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Search for large extra dimensions via single photon plus missing energy final states at s=1.96TeV

2008

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T20:42:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2008-06-30 We report on a search for large extra dimensions in a data sample of approximately 1fb-1 of pp̄ collisions at s=1.96TeV. We investigate Kaluza-Klein graviton production with a photon and missing transverse energy in the final state. At the 95% C.L. we set limits on the fundamental mass scale MD from 884to 778GeV for two to eight extra dimensions. © 2008 The American Physical Society. Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires LAFEX Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, Rio de Janeiro Universidade Do Estado Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro Universidade Federal Do ABC, Santo André In…

PhysicsParticle physicsMissing energyPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsKaluza–Klein theoryGravitonGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsExtra dimensions0103 physical sciencesLarge extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)
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Direct Bounds on Heavy Top-Like Quarks With Standard and Exotic Decays

2017

Heavy vector-like quarks with electric charge $Q=2/3$ (also called \textit{heavy tops}) appear naturally in many extensions of the Standard Model. Although these typically predict the existence of further particles below the TeV scale, direct searches for heavy tops have been performed assuming that they decay only into SM particles. The aim of this paper is to overcome this situation. We consider the most constraining experimental LHC searches for vector-like quarks, including analyses of the 36 fb$^{-1}$ of data collected in the latest run at 13 TeV of center of mass energy, as well as searches sensitive to heavy tops decaying into a new scalar, $S$. Combining all these, we derive bounds …

PhysicsQuarkParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMissing energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesExotic hadronTOPS01 natural sciencesElectric chargeHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physics
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Long-lived particles at the energy frontier: the MATHUSLA physics case

2019

We examine the theoretical motivations for long-lived particle (LLP) signals at the LHC in a comprehensive survey of Standard Model (SM) extensions. LLPs are a common prediction of a wide range of theories that address unsolved fundamental mysteries such as naturalness, dark matter, baryogenesis and neutrino masses, and represent a natural and generic possibility for physics beyond the SM (BSM). In most cases the LLP lifetime can be treated as a free parameter from the $\mu$m scale up to the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis limit of $\sim 10^7$m. Neutral LLPs with lifetimes above $\sim$ 100m are particularly difficult to probe, as the sensitivity of the LHC main detectors is limited by challenging …

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHEAVY MAJORANA NEUTRINOSGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesMathematical SciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)NaturalnessCERN LHC Coll: upgrade[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]neutrino: masslong-lived particlesPhysicsLarge Hadron Collidernew physicsCMShierarchy problemneutrinosHierarchy problemhep-phATLASDARK-MATTER SEARCHESCOSMIC-RAYSmissing-energyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyLarge Hadron ColliderPhysical SciencesNeutrinoLIGHT HIGGS-BOSONParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsGeneral PhysicsSTERILE NEUTRINOSPHI-MESON DECAYSnucleosynthesis: big bangDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesEXTENSIVE AIR-SHOWERSdark matterVECTOR GAUGE BOSON0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyLEFT-RIGHT SYMMETRYMissing energyhep-exbackgroundBaryogenesisdark matter: detectortriggersensitivityBaryogenesis[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]simplified modelsDOUBLE-BETA DECAYparticle: long-lived
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