Search results for "mito"

showing 10 items of 2513 documents

2019

Abstract Background Physical activity and dietary intake of dairy products are associated with improved metabolic health. Dairy products are rich with branched chain amino acids that are essential for energy production. To gain insight into the mechanisms underlying the benefit of the sub-chronic effects of running and intake of milk protein supplements, we studied L ow C apacity R unner rats (LCR), a rodent exercise model with risk for metabolic disorders. We especially focused on the role of Sirtuins, energy level dependent proteins that affect many cellular metabolic processes. Methods Forty-seven adult LCR female rats sedentary or running voluntarily in wheels were fed normal chow and g…

2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtySIRT3ChemistrySkeletal muscleBlood lipids030209 endocrinology & metabolismGeneral MedicineMetabolism03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyMitochondrial biogenesisInternal medicinemedicineLean body massPlantaris muscleAerobic capacity030304 developmental biologyMetabolism Open
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Toxicity as prime selection criterion among SARS-active herbal medications

2021

We present here a new selection criterion for prioritizing research on efficacious drugs for the fight against COVID-19: the relative toxicity versus safety of herbal medications, which were effective against SARS in the 2002/2003 epidemic. We rank these medicines according to their toxicity versus safety as basis for preferential rapid research on their potential in the treatment of COVID-19. The data demonstrate that from toxicological information nothing speaks against immediate investigation on, followed by rapid implementation of Lonicera japonica, Morus alba, Forsythia suspensa, and Codonopsis spec. for treatment of COVID-19 patients. Glycyrrhiza spec. and Panax ginseng are ranked in …

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyRelative toxicityCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pharmaceutical ScienceReviewSARS-CoV-2 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 203 medical and health sciencesCytochrome P450 Phytochemicals0302 clinical medicineSOD superoxide dismutaseDrug DiscoveryMedicineAnimalsHumansOral applicationIKK inhibitor of κB kinase030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyRational phytotherapy0303 health sciencesPublic healthCOVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019JNK c-Jun N-terminale kinaseNO nitric oxidePlants MedicinalTraditional medicineToxicityACE2 angiotensin converting enzyme 2business.industrySARS-CoV-2Public healthCOVID-19Th2 T helper cells type 2NF-κB nuclear factor- κ B cellsComplementary and alternative medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisToxicityMolecular MedicineCYP cytochrome P450 monooxygenaseHIV-1 human immunodeficiency virus 1businessSelection criterionMAPK mitogen-activated protein kinaseDrugs Chinese HerbalPhytomedicine
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Pyrido[2’,3’:4,5]pyrrolo[2,1-d][1,2,3,5]tetrazine-4(3H)-ones, a new class of temozolomide heteroanalogues

2009

Twelve derivatives of new ring system pyrido[2’,3’:4,5]pyrrolo[2,1-d][1,2,3,5]tetrazine were prepared in good yields by reaction of 2-diazo-3-ethoxycarbonyl-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridine with alkyl- or aryl-isocyanates. Nine derivatives, screened by the National Cancer Institute (Bethesda, MD) for the in vitro one dose primary anticancer assay against a panel of about 60 human tumor cell lines, showed no significant activity.

3Stereochemistry21-d][1Temozolomide Mitozolomide; pyrrolo[2; 1-d][1; 2; 3; 5]tetrazinones; Antitumor activity; pyrido[2’; 3’:4; 5]pyrrolo[2; 1-d][1; 2; 3; 5]tetrazinesTemozolomide MitozolomideRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryD-1Tetrazinechemistry.chemical_compoundpyrido[2’PyridineAlkylchemistry.chemical_classification5]tetrazinonesOrganic Chemistrypyrrolo[23’:4Antitumor activity pyrido[2’3’:45]pyrrolo[21-d][1235]tetrazinesSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceuticachemistry5]pyrrolo[2Microwave irradiationTemozolomide Mitozolomide pyrrolo[21-d][1235]tetrazinoneAntitumor activity5]tetrazinesArkivoc
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Glycerosomes: Use of hydrogenated soy phosphatidylcholine mixture and its effect on vesicle features and diclofenac skin penetration.

2016

In this work, diclofenac was encapsulated, as sodium salt, in glycerosomes containing 10, 20 or 30% of glycerol in the water phase with the aim to ameliorate its topical efficacy. Taking into account previous findings, glycerosome formulation was modified, in terms of economic suitability, using a cheap and commercially available mixture of hydrogenated soy phosphatidylcholine (P90H). P90H glycerosomes were spherical and multilamellar; photon correlation spectroscopy showed that obtained vesicles were ∼131nm, slightly larger and more polydispersed than those made with dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) but, surprisingly, they were able to ameliorate the local delivery of diclofenac, whic…

3003GlycerolKeratinocytesDiclofenacSwineSkin Absorptionpig skinPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyDSC03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDiclofenacDrug Delivery SystemsOrgan Culture TechniquesDynamic light scatteringPhosphatidylcholinemedicineGlycerolAnimalsHumansCells CulturedChromatographyhydrogenated phospholipid vesiclesChemistryVesicle(trans)dermal drug delivery; DSC; hydrogenated phospholipid vesicles; keratinocytes; pig skin; rheology; 3003021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology(trans)dermal drug deliveryDipalmitoylphosphatidylcholineSkin penetrationDrug deliveryPhosphatidylcholinesrheologyHydrogenationSoybeans0210 nano-technologymedicine.drugInternational journal of pharmaceutics
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Funciones protectoras de los astrocitos en la inflamación y el estrés oxidativo cerebral

2018

La enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA) es una enfermedad neurodegenerativa que se presenta con mayor prevalencia en la población anciana. Afecta a alrededor de 37 millones de personas en todo el mundo. Desde el punto de vista inmunohistoquímico, la EA se caracteriza por la presencia de placas neuríticas (con el péptido tóxico Aβ1-42, entre otros) y ovillos neurofibrilares en diversas áreas del cerebro, responsables de la pérdida neuronal, el deterioro de las conexiones sinápticas y la gliosis reactiva causando la inflamación característica de esta enfermedad. Resultados previos indican que los astrocitos son células de protección para las neuronas y que podrían proteger de la inflamación y del est…

:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología celular::Cultivo celular [UNESCO]:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Bioquímica [UNESCO]estrés oxidativoinflamación:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Neurociencias::Neuroquímica [UNESCO]enfermedad de alzheimerapoptosisbiogénesis mitocondrialUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología celular::Cultivo celularUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::BioquímicaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Neurociencias::Neuroquímica
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PINK1: a critical protein kinase in the molecular mechanisms involved in Cancer and Parkinson's disease

2012

El cáncer y la enfermedad de Parkinson (PD) son dos enfermedades en las que el mecanismo pato- fisiológico final no está completamente definido. Datos epidemiológicos indican que los pacientes con PD poseen bajo riesgo de cáncer, con la excepción de melanoma maligno y cánceres de piel, tiroides y mama, lo que sugiere una conexión funcional entre PD y cáncer. Apoyando esta conexión, la desregulación de la homeostasis mitocondrial es una característica importante en la patogénesis de ambas enfermedades. Recientemente, varios genes asociados a PD, tales como Parkin, LRRK2, DJ-1, y PINK1, han sido propuestos como moduladores de procesos cancerígenos. Mutaciones en el gen de PINK1 están asociada…

:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Bioquímica [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología molecularPINK1proliferationUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Bioquímicainvasion:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología molecular [UNESCO]mitochondriacell deathmitophagySer/Thr kinaseparkinson's diseaseoxidative stresscancercell cyclemitochondrial homeostasis
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La utopía correctora: A propòsit del mite d'El polític de Plató

2014

[spa] Cal entendre la narració del mite de l'Edat de Cronos en El polític de Plató en el marc on esta situada. Sera aleshores que es podra comprendre com Plató va compasar els diferents materials que hi inteiVenen per aconseguir neutralitzar la creen~a que aquella edat d'or era una situació óptima.

:LINGÜÍSTICA [UNESCO]FilologíasPlatonismeFilologías clásicas y antiguasMitologia gregaGreek mythologyUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICAPlató 428 o 427 aC-348 o 347 aC. Polític
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Las parejas trágicas de la mitología grecolatina en la poesía del siglo de oro español

2012

En este trabajo son analizados los diferentes grados de sátira con que los principales poetas del siglo de oro español -el renacentista Garcilaso y los barrocos Lope, Góngora y Quevedo- tratan algunas de las parejas de enamorados trágicas de la mitología y la literatura grecorromanas: Píramo y Tisbe, Hero y Leandro, Apolo y Dafne, Orfeo y Eurídice, Dido y Eneas. La causticidad depende no solo del poeta, sino también del tipo de relación amorosa de la pareja. This work analyse the different degrees of satir with which the main poets of the Spanish Golden Age -the Renaissance Garcilaso and the baroques Lope, Góngora and Quevedo- treat some of the tragic couples of lovers of the mythology and …

:LINGÜÍSTICA::Lingüística aplicada::Lengua y literatura [UNESCO]UNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICA::Lingüística aplicada::Lengua y literaturaSiglo de oro españolTradición clásicaPoesíaMitología
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Latviešu tautasdziesmu totēmiskā simbolika (radību, krustību un kāzu rituāli)

2006

:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Social anthropology/ethnography::Ethnography [Research Subject Categories]Folklora - latviešuKustību rituāli - latviešu tautasdziesmasTotēmiskā simbolikaFolklore - LatvianRadību rituāli - latviešu tautasdziesmasTotēmi - latviešu tautasdziesmasTotemismKāzu rituāli - latviešu tautasdziesmasMitoloģija - latviešuTotemoloģijaTautasdziesmas - latviešuFolk songs - Latvian
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Genetic structure and differentiation from early bronze age in the mediterranean island of sicily: Insights from ancient mitochondrial genomes

2022

Sicily is one of the main islands of the Mediterranean Sea, and it is characterized by a variety of archaeological records, material culture and traditions, reflecting the history of migrations and populations’ interaction since its first colonization, during the Paleolithic. These deep and complex demographic and cultural dynamics should have affected the genomic landscape of Sicily at different levels; however, the relative impact of these migrations on the genomic structure and differentiation within the island remains largely unknown. The available Sicilian modern genetic data gave a picture of the current genetic structure, but the paucity of ancient data did not allow so far to make p…

ANCIENT DNA mitochondrial genomes genetic structure coalescent simulations approximate bayesian computationa DNA Sicily Mediterranean Early Bronze Age MotyaMediterraneanSettore BIO/08 - AntropologiaMotyacoalescent simulationsmitochondrial genomesGeneticsEarly Bronze Agegenetic structureMolecular MedicineANCIENT DNAa DNASicilyGenetics (clinical)approximate bayesian computation
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