Search results for "modular"

showing 10 items of 288 documents

Modular Control of Pointing beyond Arm's Length

2009

Hand reaching and bipedal equilibrium are two important functions of the human motor behavior. However, how the brain plans goal-oriented actions combining target reaching with equilibrium regulation is not yet clearly understood. An important question is whether postural control and reaching are integrated in one single module or controlled separately. Here, we show that postural control and reaching motor commands are processed by means of a modular and flexible organization. Principal component and correlation analyses between pairs of angles were used to extract global and local coupling during a whole-body pointing beyond arm's length. A low-dimensional organization of the redundant ki…

AdultMaleKinematic chainKnee JointComputer scienceMovementPostureStatistics as TopicDisplacement (vector)Task (project management)FingersMotionYoung AdultControl theoryHumansPostural BalanceAnalysis of VariancePrincipal Component Analysisbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceArticlesModular designTrunkBiomechanical PhenomenaCoupling (computer programming)Space PerceptionPath (graph theory)ArmTrajectorybusinessPsychomotor PerformanceThe Journal of Neuroscience
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Functional connectivity analysis using whole brain and regional network metrics in MS patients

2016

In the present study we investigated brain network connectivity differences between patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and healthy controls (HC) as derived from functional resonance magnetic imaging (fMRI) using graph theory. Resting state fMRI data of 18 RRMS patients (12 female, mean age ± SD: 42 ± 12.06 years) and 25 HC (8 female, 29.2 ± 5.38 years) were analyzed. In order to obtain information of differences in entire brain network, we focused on both, local and global network connectivity parameters. And the regional connectivity differences were assessed using regional network parameters. RRMS patients presented a significant increase of modularity in comparis…

AdultMaleModularity (networks)Resting state fMRIInformation processingBrainCognitionSuperior parietal lobuleMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance Imaging030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingCorrelation03 medical and health sciencesMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-Remitting0302 clinical medicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansFemaleNerve NetPsychologyInsulaNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClustering coefficient2016 38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)
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Modular reorganization of gait in chronic but not in artificial knee joint constraint

2021

It is currently unknown if modular reorganization does occur if not the central nervous system, but the musculoskeletal system is affected. The aims of this study were to investigate 1) the effects of an artificial knee joint constraint on the modular organization of gait in healthy subjects; and 2) the differences in modular organization between healthy subjects with an artificial knee joint constraint and people with a similar but chronic knee joint constraint. Eleven healthy subjects and eight people with a chronic knee joint constraint walked overground at 1 m/s. The healthy subjects also walked with a constraint limiting knee joint movement to 20_. The total variance accounted (tVAF) f…

Adultmusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyComputer scienceKnee JointArtificial kneeMuscle synergyPhysical medicine and rehabilitationGait (human)Motor controlmedicineHumansLower limb kinematicsRange of Motion ArticularMuscle Skeletalbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceLower limb kinematicsMotor controlMiddle AgedModular designKnee jointBiomechanical PhenomenaConstraint (information theory)Gait analysisGait analysisKnee Prosthesisbusinesshuman activities
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Analysis of the OSU-MASLWR-003A natural circulation test by using the trace code

2012

Advanced small modular integral reactorsAdvanced small modular integral reactors OSU-MASLWR Natural circulation phenomena TRACENatural circulation phenomenaTRACETRACE code MASLWR SMR Natural Circulation Helical Coil Steam GeneratorOSU-MASLWRSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari
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Relative principal congruences in congruence-modular quasivarieties

1998

The problem of definability of relative principal congruences in relatively congruence modular (RCM) quasivarieties is investigated. The RCM quasivarieties are characterized in terms of parameterized families of finite sets of pairs of terms which define relative principal congruences.

Algebra and Number TheoryMathematics::General Mathematicsbusiness.industryMathematics::Number TheoryMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasPrincipal (computer security)Mathematics::General TopologyParameterized complexityModular designCongruence relationAlgebraMathematics::LogicCongruence (manifolds)Algebra over a fieldbusinessFinite setMathematicsAlgebra Universalis
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Ordinary and p-modular character degrees of solvable groups

1991

AlgebraCharacter (mathematics)Algebra and Number Theorybusiness.industrySolvable groupModular designbusinessMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Solvable groups withp-modular character degrees of prime power

1990

AlgebraCharacter (mathematics)Solvable groupbusiness.industryGeneral MathematicsNilpotent groupModular designbusinessPrime powerMathematicsArchiv der Mathematik
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Representations of Certain Banach C*-modules

2004

The possibility of extending the well known Gelfand–Naimark– Segal representation of *-algebras to certain Banach C*-modules is studied. For this aim the notion of modular biweight on a Banach C*-module is introduced. For the particular class of strict pre CQ*-algebras, two different types of representations are investigated.

AlgebraDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisClass (set theory)business.industrySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral MathematicsRepresentation (systemics)Banach manifoldModular designbusinessRepresentations Banach C*-modules.Mathematics
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A remark on conjectures in modular representation theory

1987

AlgebraFaithful representationModular representation theoryRepresentation theory of the symmetric groupGeneral MathematicsRestricted representationTrivial representationRepresentation theory of the Poincaré groupReal representationRepresentation theory of finite groupsMathematicsArchiv der Mathematik
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Characters and Blocks of Finite Groups

1998

This is a clear, accessible and up-to-date exposition of modular representation theory of finite groups from a character-theoretic viewpoint. After a short review of the necessary background material, the early chapters introduce Brauer characters and blocks and develop their basic properties. The next three chapters study and prove Brauer's first, second and third main theorems in turn. These results are then applied to prove a major application of finite groups, the Glauberman Z*-theorem. Later chapters examine Brauer characters in more detail. The relationship between blocks and normal subgroups is also explored and the modular characters and blocks in p-solvable groups are discussed. Fi…

AlgebraNormal subgroupPure mathematicsModular representation theoryBrauer's theorem on induced charactersSylow theoremsCharacter theoryOrder (group theory)Classification of finite simple groupsRepresentation theory of finite groupsMathematics
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