Search results for "molecule"

showing 10 items of 5162 documents

Molecular equilibrium geometries based on coupled-cluster calculations including quadruple excitations

2005

Using analytic gradient techniques and an additivity scheme for the various electron correlation contributions, i.e. core-correlation, contribution due to full treatment of triple excitations and contributions due to quadruple excitations calculated with different basis sets, the accuracy of computed geometrical parameters are analysed in comparison with experiment. For a test set of 12 closed-shell and 5 open-shell molecules, it is found that inclusion of quadruple excitations is essential to reach agreement with experiment. The mean error of 0.002 pm and the standard deviation of 0.040 pm of the present CCSD(T)/cc-pV6Z + core(CCSD(T)/cc-pCVQZ) + T/cc-pVTZ + Q/cc-pVDZ results for the close…

Coupled clusterElectronic correlationMean squared errorBasis (linear algebra)ChemistryAdditive functionBiophysicsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular BiologyStandard deviationMolecular Physics
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Electronic Excitation Energy Transfer in Multichromophoric Assemblies: A Single Molecule Insight

2009

In recent years, single molecule spectroscopy has provided novel insights into the fundamentals of electronic excitation energy transfer in molecular aggregates. In order of increasing structural complexity, we have studied simple molecular dimers and multichromophoric dendrimers. It will be shown that the combination of frequency-selective single molecule spectroscopy and confocal fluorescence microscopy at 1.4 K is a unique tool to study energy transfer processes in these systems. In particular, from the line widths of single molecule excitation spectra, rate constants of energy transfer can be deduced directly. A detailed analysis shows that, for several cases, the mechanism of energy tr…

Coupling (electronics)Reaction rate constantChemistryChemical physicsDendrimerEnergy flowFluorescence microscopeMoleculeGeneral ChemistryAtomic physicsExcitationLine (formation)Israel Journal of Chemistry
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A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study on the Magnetic Properties of a Family of Bis(μ‐phenoxido)dicopper(II) Complexes Bearing ω‐[Bis(2‐hydro…

2009

Five new neutral bis(μ-phenoxido)dicopper(II) complexes, [Cu2(μ-HL1)2]·3EtOH·H2O (1), [Cu2(μ-HL2)2]·1.65H2O (2), [Cu2(μ-HL3)2(μ-H2O)] (3), [Cu2(μ-HL4)2] (4) and [Cu2(μ-HL5)2(μ-H2O)] (5), were prepared from a family of ω-[bis(2-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzyl)amino]alkan-1-ol ligands (H3L1–H3L5 derived from 2-aminoethanol, 3-aminopropanol, 4-aminobutanol, 5-aminopentanol and 6-aminohexanol, respectively) bearing a [O,N,O,O′] donor set. In complexes 3 and 5, there is also a bridging water molecule between the metallic centres. The copper(II) coordination planes of all these complexes form a roof-like structure (the bridging O atoms are located at the top of the roof). The structural differences fo…

Coupling constant010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic exchangeInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographyLinear relationshipFerromagnetismvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAntiferromagnetismMoleculeEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Convergence of nuclear magnetic shieldings and one‐bond 1J(11 B 1H) indirect spin–spin coupling constants in small boron molecules

2018

Self‐consistent field Hartree–Fock (SCF‐HF), density functional theory (B3LYP, KT1, KT2, and KT3), and coupled‐cluster calculations of the nuclear magnetic shielding constants of BH and BH3 molecules have been conducted to characterize the convergence of individual results obtained with correlation‐ and polarization‐consistent basis sets. The individual 11B and 1H NMR parameters were estimated in the complete basis set limit and compared with benchmark literature results. The SCF‐HF and density functional theory B3LYP predicted boron shieldings and shielding anisotropies of BH significantly differed from the results obtained by coupled‐cluster with single, double, and perturbative treatment…

Coupling constantBH3010304 chemical physicsField (physics)ChemistryKT3General ChemistryBH010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physics0104 chemical sciencesCBSGIAO NMR0103 physical sciencesElectromagnetic shieldingProton NMRMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theorySpin (physics)Basis setMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Basis Set Convergence of Indirect Spin-Spin Coupling Constants in the Kohn-Sham Limit for Several Small Molecules

2012

The performance of more than 40 density functionals in predicting indirect spin-spin coupling constants (SSCCs) in the Kohn-Sham basis set limit was tested. For comparison, similar calculations were performed using the RHF, SOPPA, SOPPA(CC2), and SOPPA(CCSD) methods, and the results were estimated toward the complete basis set (CBS) limit. The SSCCs of nine small molecules (N(2), CO, CO(2), NH(3), CH(4), C(2)H(2), C(2)H(4), C(2)H(6), and C(6)H(6)) were calculated using the dedicated Jensen pcJ-n polarization-consistent basis sets and used for the CBS limit estimations within the Kohn-Sham limit. These CBS results were compared with calculations using the aug-cc-pVTZ-J basis set. Among the 4…

Coupling constantBasis (linear algebra)Computational chemistryChemistryConvergence (routing)Kohn–Sham equationsLimit (mathematics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular physicsSmall moleculeBasis setSpin-½
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Theoretical nuclear spin-spin coupling constants using atom-atom polarizabilities.13CH and HH′ coupling constants of some [2.2.1] bicyclic compound…

1977

Coupling constantBicyclic moleculeChemistryAtomGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistryAtomic physicsSpin (physics)Organic Magnetic Resonance
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Karplus-Type Dependence of Vicinal119Sn-13C and119Sn-1H Spin-Spin Couplings in Organotin(IV) Derivatives: A DFT Study

2009

The empirical Karplus-type dependence of (3)J((119)Sn,(13)C) and (3)J((119)Sn,(1)H) couplings in organotin(IV) derivatives has been computationally validated by DFT methods both at the nonrelativistic and scalar ZORA relativistic level. A preliminary calibration of the computational protocols, by comparing experimental and calculated couplings for a Set Of Suitable rigid molecules, revealed their high predictive power: in particular, relativistic results for (3)J((119)Sn,(13)C) have a mean absolute error of just above 2 Hz, over a range of values up to about 70 Hz. The latter protocol has then been used to study in detail the influence of substituents and multiple paths connecting the coupl…

Coupling constantChemistryKarplus equationOrganic ChemistryCarbon-13Scalar (mathematics)Relativistic effectsNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyRelativistic effects DFT NMR spectroscopy tinMolecular physicsDensity functional calculations; NMR spectroscopy; Relativistic effects; TinDensity functional calculationsNMR spectroscopyNuclear magnetic resonanceTinMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRelativistic quantum chemistryorganotinVicinalSpin-½European Journal of Organic Chemistry
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"Through-space" nuclear spin-spin J(PP) coupling in tetraphosphine ferrocenyl derivatives: a (31)P NMR and X-ray structure correlation study for coor…

2004

Herein, we report on (31)P(31)P solution-phase "through-space" nuclear spin-spin coupling constants (J(PP)) from a novel family of organometallic tetraphosphine nickel and palladium complexes. These J(PP) constants were accurately determined through NMR iterative simulation based on the second-order spectra obtained for the compounds. The corresponding solid-state X-ray structures of the complexes were determined, and the "through-space" P.P distances are reported. Due to the blocked conformation of the species in solution, a qualitative and semiquantitative experimental correlation is obtained, which links the geometric parameters and the intensity of the corresponding P.P coupling constan…

Coupling constantChemistryStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureElectronic structureBiochemistryCatalysisCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistryX-ray crystallographyMoleculePhosphorus-31 NMR spectroscopySpin (physics)PalladiumJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Orbital instabilities and spin-symmetry breaking in coupled-cluster calculations of indirect nuclear spin–spin coupling constants

2009

Abstract The effect of orbital instabilities is investigated for spin-symmetry breaking perturbations, namely the Fermi-contact (FC) and spin–dipole (SD) contributions to the indirect nuclear spin–spin coupling constants. For the CO and N 2 molecules the FC and SD contributions have been calculated and orbital-stability analyses for various interatomic distances have been carried out. This includes calculations at the Hartree–Fock self-consistent field (HF-SCF), coupled-cluster (CC) singles and doubles (CCSD), CC3, CCSD(T), CCSDT-4, CC singles, doubles, and triples (CCSDT) levels, and for the first time also at the CC singles, doubles, triples, and quadruples (CCSDTQ) level of theory. For c…

Coupling constantCoupled clusterAtomic orbitalCondensed matter physicsChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation (astronomy)MoleculeSpin symmetryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsSpin (physics)InstabilityChemical Physics
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Full configuration-interaction and coupled-cluster calculations of the indirect spin–spin coupling constant of BH

2003

Abstract Full configuration-interaction calculations of the indirect spin–spin coupling constant of the BH molecule have been carried out in order to investigate the performance of various coupled-cluster (CC) methods in the treatment of electron-correlation effects, while the corresponding basis set convergence is analyzed in CC singles and doubles calculations. Assuming additivity of correlation and basis set effects, a theoretical estimate of 50.67 Hz is obtained for the 11 B 1 H spin–spin coupling constant.

Coupling constantCoupled clusterChemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionSpin (physics)Molecular physicsDiatomic moleculeFull configuration interactionBasis setChemical Physics Letters
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